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The full symmetry groups for all single- and multi-wall carbon nanotubes are found. As for the single-wall tubes, the symmetries form nonabelian nonsymorphic line groups, enlarging the groups reported in literature. In the multi-wall case,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Damnjanovic , I. Milosevic , T. Vukovic , R. Sredanovic

We present a theoretical study of the role of the local environment in the electronic properties of carbon nanotubes: isolated single- and multi-wall nanotubes, nanotube-ropes, tubes supported on gold and cutted to finite length.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Angel Rubio

We study the electronic and structural properties of substitutional impurities of graphenelike nanoporous materials C$_2$N, $tg$-, and $hg$-C$_3$N$_4$ by means of density functional theory calculations. We consider four types of impurities;…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-21 Saif Ullah , Pablo A. Denis , Marcos G. Menezes , Fernando Sato , Rodrigo B. Capaz

We present a detailed comparison between theoretical predictions on electron scattering processes in metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes with defects and experimental data obtained by scanning tunneling spectroscopy of Ar$^+$ irradiated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-28 D. Bercioux , G. Buchs , H. Grabert , O. Groening

Having access to the chemical environment at the atomic level of a dopant in a nanostructure is crucial for the understanding of its properties. We have performed atomically-resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy to detect individual…

The structural, electronic, optical and vibrational properties of the collapsed (10,10) single-walled carbon nanotube bundle under hydrostatic pressure have been studied by the first-principles calculations. Some features are observed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Gang Wu , Jinming Dong

Most of the works devoted so far to the electronic band structure of multiwall nanotubes have been restricted to the case where the individual layers have the same helicity. By comparison, much less is known on the electronic properties of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. Lambin , V. Meunier , A. Rubio

We investigate the possibility that Hf defects exist in the Si channel of HfO2 Si-based metal-oxide-semiconductor devices. We have studied, using ab initio Density Functional Theory calculations, substitutional and interstitial Hf…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. L. Scopel , Antonio J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio

Recent experiments on hydrogenated amorphous silicon using infrared absorption spectroscopy have indicated the presence of mono- and divacancy in samples for concentration of up to 14\% hydrogen. Motivated by this observation, we study the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Parthapratim Biswas , Rajendra Timilsina

In this paper we study the electronic properties of carbon nanocones with one and two nappes, with pentagonal and heptagonal defects in their lattices. We use the continuum model, which is based on a Dirac-like Hamiltonian with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 F. A. Gomes , V. B. Bezerra , J. R. F Lima , F. Moraes

The recent discovery that impurity atoms in crystals can be manipulated with focused electron irradiation has opened novel perspectives for top-down atomic engineering. These achievements have been enabled by advances in electron optics and…

First principles calculations based on hybrid density functional theory have been used to study the electronic and geometric properties of armchair silicon and germanium nanotubes ranging from A (3, 3) through A (9, 9). The approach used is…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Prachi Pradhan , Asok Ray

Effects of impurity on the spin-dependent transport in a single wall carbon nanotube spin-valve, as ferromagnetic electrode/carbon nanotube/ferromagnetic electrode model junction is numerically investigated. Using a generalized Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 A. Ahmadi Fouladi , J. Vahedi , M. Soleymani

In this work we derive an effective Hamiltonian for the surface states of a hollow topological insulator (TI) nanotube with finite width walls. Unlike a solid TI cylinder, a TI nanotube possesses both an inner as well as outer surface on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 Zhuo Bin Siu , Mansoor B. A. Jalil , Seng Ghee Tan

The electronic structure near defects (such as impurities) in superconductors is explored using a new, fully self-consistent technique. This technique exploits the short-range nature of the impurity potential and the induced change in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael E. Flatte , Jeff M. Byers

Density functional methods have been used to calculate the electronic properties of aligned smalldiameter single-walled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressures. Abrupt pressure induced semiconductor-metal and metal-semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-27 Sumit Saxena , Trevor A. Tyson

Geometric optimization and electronic properties of Stone-Wales defective antimonene nanotubes are calculated by the method of first -principle calculations based on density functional theory. Various nanotubes are investigated according to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-28 Bin Huang , Changpeng Chen , Jiaxin Wu , Hao Wen , Hongzhen Shi

We devise an approach to describe the electronic instabilities of doped multi-walled nanotubes, where each shell has in general a manifold of Fermi points. Our analysis relies on the scale dependence of the different scattering processes,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Perfetto , J. Gonzalez

We present a study of mechanical, electronic and magnetic properties of two dimensional (2D), monolayer of silicon carbide (SiC) in honeycomb structure and its quasi 1D armchair nanoribbons using first-principles plane wave method. In order…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-08 E. Bekaroglu , M. Topsakal , S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

In this work, we have examined how the multi-vacancy defects induced in the horizontal direction change the energetics and the electronic structure of semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs). The electronic structure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-21 G. Dereli , O. Eyecioglu , B. Sungu Misirlioglu