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Tractably modelling distributions over manifolds has long been an important goal in the natural sciences. Recent work has focused on developing general machine learning models to learn such distributions. However, for many applications…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-01-31 Isay Katsman , Aaron Lou , Derek Lim , Qingxuan Jiang , Ser-Nam Lim , Christopher De Sa

Derivation of governing equations for multiphase flow on the base of thermodynamically compatible systems theory is presented. The mixture is considered as a continuum in which the multiphase character of the flow is taken into account. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-21 Evgeniy Romenski , Alexander A. Belozerov , Ilya M. Peshkov

A semi-Lagrangian method for parabolic problems is proposed, that extends previous work by the authors to achieve a fully conservative, flux-form discretization of linear and nonlinear diffusion equations. A basic consistency and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Luca Bonaventura , Roberto Ferretti

We consider the relativistic Euler equations governing spherically symmetric, perfect fluid flows on the outer domain of communication of Schwarzschild spacetime, and we introduce a version of the finite volume method which is formulated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-01 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof

It is shown how a complete set of hydrodynamic equations describing an unsteady three-dimensional viscous flow nearby a solid body, can be reduced to a closed system of surface equations using the method of dimension reduction of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-04 Maxim Zaytsev , Vyacheslav Akkerman

A system of equations is developed for a fluid with non-abelian local gauge symmetry. Anisotropy is introduced by requiring that the symmetry breaking preserves a restricted local gauge symmetry about a given direction in the gauge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 James V. Lindesay , Harry L. Morrison

We study invariant solutions of a certain class of time-fractional diffusion-wave equations with variable coefficients via Lie symmetry analysis. In physics, the fractional diffusion equation describes transport dynamics that are governed…

This paper is a review on recently found connection between geodesically equivalent metrics and integrable geodesic flows. Suppose two different metrics on one manifold have the same geodesics. We show that then the geodesic flows of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-08 Vladimir S. Matveev , Petar J. Topalov

The Drinfeld-Sokolov construction of integrable hierarchies, as well as its generalizations, may be extended to the case of loop superalgebras. A sufficient condition on the algebraic data for the resulting hierarchy to be invariant under…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 F. delduc , L. Gallot

Supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models are formulated as gauge theories. Auxiliary chiral superfields are introduced to impose supersymmetric constraints of F-type. Target manifolds defined by F-type constraints are always non-compact. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

The curvature and the reduced curvature are basic differential invariants of the pair (Hamiltonian system, Lagrange distribution) on the symplectic manifold. It is shown that the negativity of the reduced curvature implies the hyperbolicity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Chengbo Li

The notion of hidden symmetry algebra used in the context of exactly solvable systems is re-examined from the purely algebraic way, analyzing subspaces of commuting polynomials that generate finite-dimensional quadratic algebras. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Ian Marquette

Equations of fluid mechanics with N=1 Schrodinger supersymmetry are formulated within the method of nonlinear realizations of Lie groups.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-08 Anton Galajinsky

We define a class of machine-learned flow-based sampling algorithms for lattice gauge theories that are gauge-invariant by construction. We demonstrate the application of this framework to U(1) gauge theory in two spacetime dimensions, and…

In the framework of superfield formalism, we demonstrate the existence of a new local, covariant, continuous and nilpotent (dual-BRST) symmetry for the BRST invariant Lagrangian density of a self-interacting two ($1 + 1$)-dimensional (2D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. P. Malik

A gauge invariant formulation for the massive axion is considered. The axion acquires mass through a topological term which couples a (pseudo)scalar and a third rank antisymmetric tensor. Duality, local and canonical equivalences with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. Arias , A. Khoudeir

Lie symmetries of systems of second-order linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients are exhaustively described over both the complex and real fields. The exact lower and upper bounds for the dimensions of the maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Shapoval

We obtain a complete solution to the problem of classifying all two-dimensional ideal fluid flows with harmonic Lagrangian labelling maps; thus, we explicitly provide all solutions, with the specified structural property, to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-12 Olivia Constantin , María Martín

For the evolution of a compressible fluid in spherical symmetry on a Schwarzschild curved background, we design a class of well-balanced numerical algorithms with first-order or second-order of accuracy. We treat both the relativistic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Philippe G. LeFloch , Carlos Parés , Ernesto Pimentel-García

We assign some kind of invariant manifolds to a given integrable PDE (its discrete or semi-discrete variant). First, we linearize the equation around its arbitrary solution $u$. Then we construct a differential (respectively, difference)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-25 Ismagil Habibullin , Aigul Khakimova