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Related papers: Inflation from Wrapped Branes

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We study a string theory inspired model for hybrid inflation in the context of a brane-antibrane system partially compactified on a compact submanifold of (a caricature of) a Calabi-Yau manifold. The interbrane distance acts as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Debajyoti Choudhury , Debashis Ghoshal , Dileep P. Jatkar , Sudhakar Panda

We investigate the generation of primordial gravitational waves from inflation in braneworld cosmologies with extra dimensions. Advantage of using primordial gravitational waves to probe extra dimensions is that their theory depends only on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman

Overall, brane inflation is compatible with the recent analysis of the WMAP data. Here we explore the constraints of WMAP and 2dFGRS data on the various brane inflationary scenarios. Brane inflation naturally ends with the production of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Levon Pogosian , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman , Mark Wyman

We present a new type of brane inflation motivated by multi-kink solitonic solutions of a scalar field in five dimensions. In the thin brane limit, we analyze a non-static configuration in which the distance between two parallel domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Kevin T. Engel

Towards the end of brane inflation, the brane pair annihilation produces massive closed strings. The transfer of this energy to Standard Model (SM) open string modes depends on where the SM branes and the brane annihilation are located: in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Xingang Chen , S. -H. Henry Tye

We investigate the embedding of brane inflation into stable compactifications of string theory. At first sight a warped compactification geometry seems to produce a naturally flat inflaton potential, evading one well-known difficulty of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Juan Maldacena , Liam McAllister , Sandip P. Trivedi

We revisit D-term inflation with the bounds of the cosmic string tension from gravitational wave observations and consider the possible deviation of the spectral index compared with the $\Lambda$CDM model in light of prerecombination…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Chia-Min Lin

"Brane supersymmetry breaking" occurs in String Theory when the only available combinations of D-branes and orientifolds are not mutually BPS and yet do not introduce tree-level tachyon instabilities. It is characterized by the emergence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Kitazawa , A. Sagnotti

We argue that a brane world with a warped, infinite extra dimension allows for the inflaton to decay into the bulk so that after inflation, the effective dark energy disappears from our brane. This is achieved by the redshifting of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kari Enqvist , Anupam Mazumdar , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

The recently released Planck data have constrained 4-dimensional inflationary parameters even more accurately than ever. We consider an extension of the braneworld model with induced gravity and a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We investigate whether explicit models of warped D-brane inflation are possible in string compactifications. To this end, we study the potential for D3-brane motion in a warped conifold that includes holomorphically-embedded D7-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Baumann , Anatoly Dymarsky , Igor R. Klebanov , Liam McAllister , Paul J. Steinhardt

An upper bound on the amplitude of the primordial gravitational wave spectrum generated during ultra-violet DBI inflation is derived. The bound is insensitive to the form of the inflaton potential and the warp factor of the compactified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James E. Lidsey , Ian Huston

We show that brane inflation is very sensitive to tiny sharp features in extra dimensions, including those in the potential and in the warp factor. This can show up as observational signatures in the power spectrum and/or non-Gaussianities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 Rachel Bean , Xingang Chen , Girma Hailu , S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu

Linking the slow-roll scenario and the Dirac-Born-Infeld scenario of ultra-relativistic roll (where, thanks to the warp factor, the inflaton moves slowly even with an ultra-relativistic Lorentz factor), we find that the KKLMMT D3/anti-D3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-03 Sarah E. Shandera , S. -H. Henry Tye

The distance between BPS branes in string theory corresponds to a flat direction in the effective potential. Small deviations from supersymmetry may lead to a small uplifting of this flat direction and to brane inflation. However, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jonathan P. Hsu , Renata Kallosh , Sergey Prokushkin

We confront the recent proposal of Emerging Brane Inflation with WMAP3+SDSS, finding a scalar spectral index of $n_s=0.9659^{+0.0049}_{-0.0052}$ in excellent agreement with observations. The proposal incorporates a preceding phase of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Battefeld , Natalia Shuhmaher

We study the motion of a D3 brane moving within a Type IIB string vacuum compactified to 4D on K3 x T_2/Z_2 in the presence of D7 and O7 planes. We work within the effective 4D supergravity describing how the mobile D3 interacts with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , M. Postma

We demonstrate an inflationary solution to the cosmological horizon problem during the Hagedorn regime in the early universe. Here the observable universe is confined to three spatial dimensions (a three-brane) embedded in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Abel , Katherine Freese , Ian Kogan

We demonstrate an inflationary solution to the cosmological horizon problem during the Hagedorn regime in the early universe. Here the observable universe is confined to three spatial dimensions (a three-brane) embedded in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Steven Abel , Katherine Freese , Ian Kogan

We study D-brane inflation in a warped conifold background that includes brane-position dependent corrections for the nonperturbative superpotential. Instead of stabilizing the volume modulus chi at instantaneous minima of the potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa