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Using Bethe-ansatz solutions, we uncover a well-defined continuum in dynamical structure factor $S^{+-}(k,\omega)$ of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in magnetic fields. It comes from string solutions which continuously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-23 Masanori Kohno

Using the algebraic Bethe ansatz method, and the solution of the quantum inverse scattering problem for local spins, we obtain multiple integral representations of the $n$-point correlation functions of the XXZ Heisenberg spin-$1 \over 2$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , V. Terras

Combining quantum Monte Carlo simulations with the maximum entropy method, we study the dynamical structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ of spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with various random bond distributions. We emphasize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-03 Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Xin Wan

The static structure factor S(q) of frustrated spin-1/2 chains with isotropic exchange and a singlet ground state (GS) diverges at wave vector q_m when the GS has quasi-long-range order (QLRO) with periodicity 2\pi/q_m but S(q_m) is finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-08 Manoranjan Kumar , Aslam Parvej , Z. G. Soos

The correlations, entanglement entropy, and fidelity susceptibility are calculated for a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain with anisotropic power-law long range interactions by employing the density matrix renormalization group method. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-11 Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Xiaoqun Wang

We study the dynamical structure factors of the spin-1/2 XXX chain at finite magnetic field h, focusing in particular on the singularities at excitation energies in the vicinity of the lower thresholds of the leading-order dominant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento , D. K. Campbell

We study an integrable spin chain with an alternating array of spins S=1/2, 1 in external magnetic fields using the Bethe ansatz exact solution. The calculated magnetization possesses a cusp structure at a critical magnetic field H=H_{C},…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Mitsuru Fujii , Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

Recently there has been a renewed interest in the spectra and role in dynamical properties of excited states of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in longitudinal magnetic fields associated with Bethe strings. The latter are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , T. Cadez , P. D. Sacramento

The dynamical structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ of the K-component (K = 2,3,4) spin chain with the 1/r^2 exchange is derived exactly at zero temperature for arbitrary size of the system. The result is interpreted in terms of a free…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Takashi Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Saiga , Mitsuhiro Arikawa , Yoshio Kuramoto

We present exact results for the dynamical structure function, i.e.~the density-density correlations for the 1/r^2 system of interacting particles at three special values of the coupling constant. The results are interpreted in terms of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 E. R. Mucciolo , B. S. Shastry , B. D. Simons , B. L. Altshuler

We perform a spectral decomposition of the dynamical correlation function of the spin $1/2$ XXZ model into an infinite sum of products of form factors. Beneath the four-particle threshold in momentum space the only non-zero contributions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Robert A. Weston , A. H. Bougourzi

Form factors for local spin operators of the XXZ Heisenberg spin-1/2 finite chain are computed. Representation theory of Drinfel'd twists for the sl2 quantum affine algebra in finite dimensional modules is used to calculate scalar products…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , V. Terras

We use the concept of typicality to study the real-time dynamics of spin and energy currents in spin-1/2 models in one dimension and at nonzero temperatures. These chains are the integrable XXZ chain and a nonintegrable modification due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-10 Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer , Wolfram Brenig

The dynamic spin structure factor $\mathcal{S}(k,\omega)$ of a system of spin-1/2 bosons is investigated at arbitrary strength of interparticle repulsion. As a function of $\omega$ it is shown to exhibit a power-law singularity at the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 M. B. Zvonarev , V. V. Cheianov , T. Giamarchi

This paper is concerned with the investigation of the massless regime of an integrable spin chain based on the quantum group deformation of the $OSp(3|2)$ superalgebra. The finite-size properties of the eigenspectra are computed by solving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-25 Holger Frahm , Konstantin Hobuß , Márcio J. Martins

The spin 1/2 XXZ chain in a random magnetic field pointing in the Z direction is numerically studied using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) method. The phase diagram as a function of the anisotropy of the XXZ Hamiltonian and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Laura Urba , Anders Rosengren

We present a review of the method we have elaborated to compute the correlation functions of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain. This method is based on the resolution of the quantum inverse scattering problem in the algebraic Bethe Ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

We study the dynamics of a single spin-1/2 coupled to a bath of spins-1/2 by inhomogeneous Heisenberg couplings including a central magnetic field. This central-spin model describes decoherence in quantum bit systems. An exact formula for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Bortz , Joachim Stolze

We study the finite size scaling of the spin stiffness for the one-dimensional s=1/2 quantum antiferromagnet as a function of the anisotropy parameter Delta.Previous Bethe ansatz results allow a determination of the stiffness in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-31 Nicolas Laflorencie , Sylvain Capponi , Erik S. Sorensen

We find an analytic solution of the Bethe Ansatz equations (BAE) for the special case of a finite XXZ spin chain with free boundary conditions and with a complex surface field which provides for $U_q(sl(2))$ symmetry of the Hamiltonian.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Fridkin , Yu. Stroganov , D. Zagier