English
Related papers

Related papers: Leading Order QED Electrical Conductivity from the…

200 papers

We consider quantum electrodynamics (QED) corrections to the fine splitting $E(2P_{3/2}) - E(2P_{1/2})$ in the Li atom. We derive complete formulas for the $m\,\alpha^6$ and $m\,\alpha^7\,\ln\alpha$ contributions and calculate them…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

We consider power-behaved contributions to hard processes in QCD arising from non-perturbative effects at low scales which can be described by introducing the notion of an infrared-finite effective coupling. Our method is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , G. Marchesini , B. R. Webber

Based on a recent proposal [O.P. Sushkov, Phys. Rev. B 64, 155319 (2001)], we relate the quantum conductance through a sample in which electrons are strongly correlated to the persistent current of a large ring, composed of the sample and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael A. Molina , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Jean-Louis Pichard

In this article we study measurement circuit effects in three-terminal electrical transport measurements arising from finite line impedances. We provide exact expressions relating the measured voltages and differential conductances to their…

We examine the problem of gauge dependence of the 2PI effective action and its Phi-derivable approximations in gauge theories. The dependence on the gauge-fixing condition is obtained. The result shows that Phi-derivable approximations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Arrizabalaga , J. Smit

We propose a simple approach to study the conductance through an array of $N$ interacting quantum dots, weakly coupled to metallic leads. Using a mapping to an effective site which describes the low-lying excitations and a slave-boson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Lobos , A. A. Aligia

We calculate the effective action for disordered elastic manifolds in the ground state (equilibrium) up to 3-loop order. This yields the renormalization-group $\beta$-function to third order in $\epsilon=4-d$, in an expansion in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-23 Kay Joerg Wiese , Christoph Husemann , Pierre Le Doussal

Using closed-time path two-particle irreducible coarse-grained effective action (CTP 2PI CGEA) techniques, we study the response of an open interacting electronic system to time-dependent external electromagnetic fields. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-03 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

Simultaneously optimizing performances, processability and fabrication cost of organic electronic materials is the continual source of compromise hindering the development of disruptive applications. In this work, we identified a strategy…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-11 Khaoula Ferchichi , Ramzi Bourguiga , Kamal Lmimouni , Sebastien Pecqueur

A full analytic calculation of the two-loop diagrams contributing to the static potential in QCD is presented in detail. Using a renormalization group improvement, the ``three-loop'' potential in momentum space is thus derived and the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Markus Peter

With the aim of progressing toward a practical implementation of an effective quantum-electrodynamics (QED) theory of atoms and molecules, which includes the effects of vacuum polarization through the creation of virtual electron-positron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Timothée Audinet , Umberto Morellini , Antoine Levitt , Julien Toulouse

We report on the fabrication and metrology of superconducting caps for qubit circuits. As part of a 3D quantum integrated circuit architecture, a cap chip forms the upper half of an enclosure that provides isolation, increases vacuum…

We study the three-quark static potential in perturbation theory in QCD. A complete next-to-leading order calculation is performed in the singlet, octets and decuplet channels and the potential exponentiation is demonstrated. The mixing of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-13 Nora Brambilla , Jacopo Ghiglieri , Antonio Vairo

Unlike the Wilson line in QED the Wilson line in QCD contains path ordering. In this paper we get rid of the path ordering in the light-like Wilson line in QCD by simplifying all the infinite number of non-commuting terms in the SU(3) pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-04 Gouranga C. Nayak

The leading long-distance 1-loop quantum corrections to the Coulomb potential are derived for scalar QED and their gauge-independence is explicitly checked. The potential is obtained from the direct calculation of the 2-particle scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro

In this Letter we present a field-theoretic formulation for describing non-ideal quantum electrodynamic effects. It generalizes its ideal counterpart and is valid in the non-ideal domain. We compute some non-ideal elementary processes both…

General Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 P. R. S. Carvalho

The Landauer formula for quantum conductance, based on the modern paradigm: "conduction is transmission", is generalized to samples of macroscopic size. Two regimes of electrical conduction, namely diffusive and ballistic ones, are studied.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. R. Silva , Marcos Sampaio , C. Nassif , M. C. Nemes

We compare the use of the Coulomb gauge in finite temperature QED with a recently proposed prescription for covariant gauges, in which only the transverse photon degrees of freedom are thermalized. Using the Landau rule as a guide, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. C. D'Olivo , Jose F. Nieves

We describe in detail the implementation of a systematic perturbative approach to observables in the QCD gradient-flow formalism. This includes a collection of all relevant Feynman rules of the five-dimensional field theory and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-12 Johannes Artz , Robert V. Harlander , Fabian Lange , Tobias Neumann , Mario Prausa

We present numerical results of electric conductivity $\sigma_{el}$ of a fluid obtained solving the Relativistic Transport Boltzmann equation in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We compute $\sigma_{el}$ using two methods: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-10 A. Puglisi , S. Plumari , V. Greco