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In this paper we classify those three-dimensional Riemannian Lie groups which admit harmonic morphisms to surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Martin Svensson

We investigate horizontal conformality of a differential of a map between Riemannian manifolds where the tangent bundles are equipped with Cheeger--Gromoll type metrics. As a corollary, we characterize the differential of a map as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-05 Wojciech Kozlowski , Kamil Niedzialomski

A differential form defined on a Riemannian manifold is said to harmonic if it is closed and co-closed. Harmonic differential forms are a natural multi-dimensional extension of the concept of analytic function of complex variable. In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 René Dáger , Arturo Presa

An important theorem about biharmonic submanifolds proved independently by Chen-Ishikawa [CI] and Jiang [Ji] states that an isometric immersion of a surface into 3-dimensional Euclidean space is biharmonic if and only if it is harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Ze-Ping Wang , Ye-Lin Ou

It is shown that in dimension at least three a local diffeomorphism of Euclidean n-space into itself is injective provided that the pull-back of every plane is a Riemannian submanifold which is conformal to a plane. Using a similar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Frederico Xavier

Complex manifolds with compatible metric have a naturally defined subspace of harmonic differential forms that satisfy Serre, Hodge, and conjugation duality, as well as hard Lefschetz duality. This last property follows from a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Scott O. Wilson

It is proved that the germ of a holomorphic map from a real analytic hypersurface M in C^n into a strictly pseudoconvex compact real algebraic hypersurface M' in C^N, 1 < n < N extends holomorphically along any path on M.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rasul Shafikov , Kaushal Verma

For any twisted ideal polygon in $\mathbb{H}^3$, we construct a harmonic map from $\mathbb{C}$ to $\mathbb{H}^3$ with a polynomial Hopf differential, that is asymptotic to the given polygon, and is a bounded distance from a pleated plane.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Subhojoy Gupta , Gobinda Sau

Inspired by the all-important conformal invariance of harmonic maps on two-dimensional domains, this article studies the relationship between biharmonicity and conformality. We first give a characterization of biharmonic morphisms,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-11 E. Loubeau , Y. -L. Ou

We consider a complete biharmonic immersed submanifold $M$ in an Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^N$. Assume that the immersion is proper, that is, the preimage of every compact set in $\mathbb{E}^N$ is also compact in $M$. Then, we prove that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-22 Kazuo Akutagawa , Shun Maeta

We study 4-dimensional Riemannian manifolds equipped with a minimal and conformal foliation $\mathcal F$ of codimension 2. We prove that the two adapted almost Hermitian structures $J_1$ and $J_2$ are both cosymplectic if and only if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Sigmundur Gudmundsson

In this work we construct a variety of new complex-valued proper biharmonic maps and (2,1)-harmonic morphisms on Riemannian manifolds with non-trivial geometry. These are solutions to a non-linear system of partial differential equations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Elsa Ghandour , Sigmundur Gudmundsson

An infinite family of distinct harmonic morphisms with minimal circle fibers from the 7-dimensional homogeneous Allof-Wallach spaces of positive curvature onto the 6-dimensional flag manifolds is given.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Hajime Urakawa

We prove that, from an Einstein manifold of dimension greater than or equal to five, there are just two types of harmonic morphism with one-dimensional fibres. This generalizes a result of R.L. Bryant who obtained the same conclusion under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Radu Pantilie , John C. Wood

We classify the pseudo-Riemannian biharmonic submersion from a 3-dimensional space form into a surface.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Irem Küpeli Erken , Cengizhan Murathan

We investigate the structure of a harmonic morphism $F$ from a Riemannian 4-manifold M^4 to a 2-surface $N^2$ near a critical point $m_0$. If $m_0$ is an isolated critical point or if $M^4$ is compact without boundary, we show that $F$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Ali Makki , Marina Ville

Let $x:M^m\to \bar M$, with $m\geq 3$, be an isometric immersion of a complete noncompact manifold $M$ in a complete simply-connected manifold $\bar M$ with sectional curvature satisfying $-c^2\leq K_{\bar M}\leq 0$, for some constant $c$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-07 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Heudson Mirandola , Feliciano Vitorio

Suppose that $\Phi:X\to Y$ is a morphism from a 3 fold to a surface (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero). We prove that there exist sequences of blowups of nonsingular subvarieties $X_1\to X$ and $Y_1\to Y$ such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We obtain conditions on the Lee form under which a holomorphic map between almost Hermitian manifolds is a harmonic map or morphism. Then we discuss under what conditions (i) the image of a holomorphic map from a cosymplectic manifold is…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Gudmundsson , J. C. Wood

We consider spaces for which there is a notion of harmonicity for complex valued functions defined on them. For instance, this is the case of Riemannian manifolds on one hand, and (metric) graphs on the other hand. We observe that it is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Sylvain Barré , Abdelghani Zeghib