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The dynamical fluctuation and correlation of multiplicity distributions of identified baryons and antibaryons produced by the hadronization of the bulk quark system are systematically studied in quark combination model. Starting from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-11 Jun Song , Hai-hong Li , Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao

It is well understood that subnuclear fluctuations in the initial state of heavy-ion collisions have an important impact on the creation of long-range correlations in the transverse plane. This is also true for the creation of particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 Oscar Garcia-Montero , Sören Schlichting , Jie Zhu

Charged-particle multiplicity distributions are an interesting tool to study both soft- and hard-QCD processes in hadronic collisions. Since last century a significant range of center-of-mass energies has been probed, ranging from a few GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Anton Alkin

The large acceptance and high momentum resolution as well as the significant particle identification capabilities of the NA49 experiment at the CERN SPS allow for a broad study of fluctuations and correlations in hadronic interactions. In…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Blume

We discuss the recently measured event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. It is shown that the observed non-monotonic behaviour of the scaled variance of multiplicity distribution as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Maciej Rybczynski , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

The energy-dependence of charged particle mean multiplicity and pseudorapidity density at midrapidity measured in nucleus-nucleus and (anti)proton-proton collisions are studied in the entire available energy range. The study is performed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-15 Edward K. G. Sarkisyan , Alexander S. Sakharov

Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have measured multiplicity distributions in proton-proton collisions at a new domain of center-of-mass energy ($\sqrt {s}$) in limited pseudorapidity intervals. We analyze multiplicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Premomoy Ghosh

The production of hadrons in relativistic heavy ion collisions is studied using a statistical ensemble with thermal and chemical equilibrium. Special attention is given to exact conservation laws, i.e. certain charges are treated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Keranen , J. Cleymans , E. Suhonen

Recent preliminary results on multiplicity fluctuations in p+p, Be+Be and Ar+Sc collisions from the NA61/SHINE collaboration are presented. The scaled variance of charged hadron multiplicity changes little when going from p+p to Be+Be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Andrey Seryakov

The centrality dependence of charged-hadron production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at LHC energies is investigated in a nonequilibrium-statistical relativistic diffusion model (RDM) with three sources. Theoretical pseudorapidity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-07 David Roehrscheid , Georg Wolschin

We explore a hadron resonance gas model using Tsallis non-extensive distribution to study the energy dependence of the product of the moments, $S\sigma$ and $\kappa\sigma^2$ of net-proton multiplicity distributions of published STAR data in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-24 D. K. Mishra , P. Garg , P. K. Netrakanti , A. K. Mohanty

Pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles emitted in $Au+Au$, $Cu+Cu$, $d+Au$, and $p+p$ collisions over a wide energy range have been measured using the PHOBOS detector at RHIC. The centrality dependence of both the charged…

NA44 uses a 512 channel Si pad array covering $1.5 <\eta < 3.3$ to study charged hadron production in Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN SPS. We apply a multiresolution analysis, based on a Discrete Wavelet Transformation, to probe the texture of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Kopytine

Results on the study of localized fluctuations in the multiplicity of charged particles and photons produce 158A GeV/c Pb+Pb collisions are presented for four different centrality classes. The charged versus neutral particle multiplicity…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 WA98 Collaboration

Multiplicity fluctuations at midrapidity in p+p collisions at high energies are described by a negative binomial distribution and exhibit approximate Koba-Nielsen-Olesen (KNO) scaling. We find that these KNO fluctuations are important also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-23 Adrian Dumitru , Yasushi Nara

Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied assuming that particles can be described by a hadron gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge are explicitly taken into account.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , M. Marais , E. Suhonen

Multiple interactions of quarks and gluons in high-energy heavy-ion collisions may give rise to interesting phemomena of color charges propagating in high-density QCD matter. We study the dynamics of multi-parton systems produced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Klaus Geiger

Fluctuations and correlations of conserved quantities (baryon number, strangeness, and charge) can be used to probe phases of strongly interacting QCD matter and the possible existence of a critical point in the phase diagram. The cumulants…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-08-14 Roli Esha

The system-size dependence of hadrochemistry at vanishing baryon density is considered within the canonical statistical model (CSM) with local exact conservation of three conserved charges, allowing for a possibility of strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Benjamin Dönigus , Horst Stoecker
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