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The energy dissipation and heat flows associated with the particle current in a system with a molecular junction are considered. In this connection, we determine the effective temperature of the molecular oscillator that is compatible with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Jan Loos , Thomas Koch , Holger Fehske

Electronic properties of heterostructures in which a finite number of Mott-insulator layers are sandwiched by semi-infinite metallic leads are investigated by using the dynamical-mean-field method combined with the Keldysh Green's function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Satoshi Okamoto

This thesis is divided into two major parts. Part I provides an overview of some of the most important formalisms of transport theory, while Part II provides a presentation and discussion of my own work. The order in which these parts are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-25 Lars Musland

We develop a low-energy nonequilibrium field theory for weakly interacting quantum dots. The theory is based on the Keldysh field integral in the spin channel of the quantum dot described by the single impurity Anderson Hamiltonian. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-14 Sergey Smirnov , Milena Grifoni

Electron transport properties of a non-interacting mesoscopic ring sandwiched between two metallic electrodes are investigated by the use of Green's function formalism. We introduce a parametric approach based on the tight-binding model to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Santanu K. Maiti

A simple formula for the zero-temperature linear response conductance of an interacting mesoscopic region, threaded by magnetic flux, and attached to noninteracting single-channel leads is presented. The formula is valid for a general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomaz Rejec , Anton Ramsak

A selfconsistent theory of the current-induced switching of magnetization using nonequilibrium Keldysh formalism is developed for a junction of two ferromagnets separated by a nonmagnetic spacer. It is shown that the spin-transfer torques…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Edwards , F. Federici , J. Mathon , A. Umerski

The Kondo effect describes the scattering of conduction electrons by magnetic impurities, manifesting as an electronic resonance at the Fermi energy with a distinctive temperature evolution. In this letter, we present a critical evaluation…

We investigate theoretically nonequilibrium quantum transport in a quantum dot attached to a Majorana bound state. Our approach is based on the Keldysh Green's function formalism, which allows us to investigate the electric current…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-17 S. J. S. da Silva , A. C. Seridonio , J. Del Nero , F. M. Souza

Transport properties of an interacting triple quantum dot system coupled to three leads in a triangular geometry has been studied in the Kondo regime. Applying mean-field finite-U slave boson and embedded cluster approximations to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Vernek , C. A. Busser , G. B. Martins , E. V. Anda , N. Sandler , S. E. Ulloa

The thermal conductivity of classical multi-component fluids is seemingly affected by the intrinsic arbitrariness in the definition of the atomic energies and it is ill-conditioned numerically, when evaluated from the Green-Kubo theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-30 Riccardo Bertossa , Federico Grasselli , Loris Ercole , Stefano Baroni

The Runge-Gross [E. Runge, and E. K. U. Gross, Phys. Rev. Lett., 52, 997 (1984)] action functional of time-dependent density-functional theory leads to a well-known causality paradox, i.e., a perturbation of the electronic density in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Martin A. Mosquera

We present a theory for the Kondo spin-1/2 effect in strongly correlated quantum dots. The theory is applicable at any temperature and voltage. It is based on a quadratic Keldysh effective action parameterized by a universal function. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Sergey Smirnov , Milena Grifoni

Thermoelectric effects in a quantum dot coupled to the source and drain charge reservoirs are explored using a nonequilibrium Green's functions formalism beyond the Hartree-Fock approximation. Thermal transport is analyzed within a linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-18 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

Quantum transport studies of spin-dependent phenomena in solids commonly employ the Kubo or Keldysh formulas for the nonequilibrium density operator in the steady-state linear-response regime. Its trace with operators of interest, such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Simao M. Joao , Marko D. Petrovic , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes , Aires Ferreira , Branislav K. Nikolic

Using non-equilibrium Green's functions (NEGF), we calculate the current through an interacting region connected to non-interacting leads. The problem is reformulated in such a way that a Landauer-like term appears in the current as well as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 H. Ness , L. K. Dash , R. W. Godby

We study particle transport through a chain of coupled sites connected to free-fermion reservoirs at both ends, subjected to a local particle loss. The transport is characterized by calculating the conductance and particle density in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-29 A. -M. Visuri , T. Giamarchi , C. Kollath

The one-particle Green function of a many-electron system is traditionally formulated within the self-energy picture. A different formalism was recently proposed, in which the self-energy is replaced by a dynamical exchange-correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-27 F. Aryasetiawan

Transport measurements are one of the most widely used methods of characterizing small systems in chemistry and physics. When interactions are negligible, the current through quantum dots, nanowires, molecular junctions, and other submicron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 Dan Klein , Karen Michaeli

A theory is presented for low-frequency current and voltage correlators of a mesoscopic conductor embedded in a macroscopic electromagnetic environment. This Keldysh field theory evaluated at its saddle-point provides the microscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kindermann , Yu. V. Nazarov , C. W. J. Beenakker