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Related papers: Phonon bottleneck in the low-excitation limit

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A series of weak-coupling perturbation theories which include the lowest-order vertex corrections are applied to the attractive Holstein model in infinite dimensions. The approximations are chosen to reproduce the iterated perturbation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. K. Freericks , V. Zlatic' , Woonki Chung , Mark Jarrell

We study the effects of phonons in $N$-leg Hubbard ladders within the framework of a one-loop renormalization group. In particular, we explicitly demonstrate that the role of phonons changes {\em qualitatively} even in the simplest two-leg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Seidel , Hsiu-Hau Lin , Dung-Hai Lee

We investigate the spin relaxation induced by acoustic phonons in the presence of spin-orbit interactions in single electron Si/SiGe lateral coupled quantum dots. The relaxation rates are computed numerically in single and double quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Martin Raith , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

We study a one-dimensional (iso)spin 1/2 Bose gas with repulsive delta-function interaction by the Bethe Ansatz method and discuss the excitations above the polarized ground state. In addition to phonons the system features spin waves with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. N. Fuchs , D. M. Gangardt , T. Keilmann , G. V. Shlyapnikov

In the spinless Holstein model at half-filling the coupling of electrons to phonons is responsible for a phase transition from a metallic state at small coupling to a Peierls distorted insulated state when the electron-phonon coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sykora , A. Huebsch , K. W. Becker

We consider the one-dimensional Schroedinger equation on a ring, with the cubic term, of either self-attractive or repulsive sign, confined to a narrow segment. This setting can be realized in optics and Bose-Einstein condensates. For the…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-14 Elad Shamriz , Boris A. Malomed

The hot phonon bottleneck effect is a promising mechanism for the realization of a true hot carrier solar cell. Prior work has assumed that the acoustic phonons created via decay of polar longitudinal optical (LO) phonons are assumed to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-10 Izak Baranowski , Dragica Vasileska , Ian R. Sellers , Stephen M. Goodnick

Static soliton bound states in nonlinear systems are investigated analytically and numerically in the framework of the parametrically driven, damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We find that the ordinary differential equations, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-05-14 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

We measure the spin-lattice relaxation of donor bound electrons in ultrapure, isotopically enriched, phosphorus-doped $^{28}$Si:P. The optical pump-probe experiments reveal at low temperatures extremely long spin relaxation times which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Eduard Sauter , Nikolay V. Abrosimov , Jens Hübner , Michael Oestreich

Glasses are amorphous solids, in the sense that they display elastic behaviour. In crystals, elasticity is associated with phonons, quantized sound-wave excitations. Phonon-like excitations exist also in glasses at very high frequencies…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

The direct simulation of the dynamics of second sound in graphitic materials remains a challenging task due to lack of methodology for solving the phonon Boltzmann equation in such a stiff hydrodynamic regime. In this work, we aim to tackle…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Xiao-Ping Luo , Yang-Yu Guo , Mo-Ran Wang , Hong-Liang Yi

We consider a simple model system supporting stable solitons in two dimensions. The system is the parametrically driven damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, and the soliton stabilises for sufficiently strong damping. The purpose of this…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. V. Alexeeva

Spin relaxation is investigated theoretically in two-dimensional systems. Various semiconductor structures of both n- and p-types are studied in detail. The most important spin relaxation mechanisms are considered. The spin relaxation times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Averkiev , L. E. Golub , M. Willander

Spin dynamics of two-dimensional electrons in moderate in-plane electric fields is studied theoretically. The streaming regime is considered, where each electron accelerates until reaching the optical phonon energy, then it emits an optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 D. S. Smirnov , L. E. Golub

Structural stability of paramagnetic (PM) body-centered cubic (bcc) Fe under pressure is investigated based on first-principles phonon calculations. Spin configurations of the PM phase are approximated using a binary special quasi-random…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Yuji Ikeda , Atsuto Seko , Atsushi Togo , Isao Tanaka

We present a theory for the dissipation of electronic spins trapped in quantum dots due to their coupling to the host lattice acoustic phonon modes. Based on the theory of dissipative two level systems for the spin dynamics, we derive a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Harry Westfahl , Amir O. Caldeira , Gilberto Medeiros-Ribeiro , Maya Cerro

Nonequilibrium interplay between charge, spin and lattice degrees of freedom on a square lattice is studied for a single charge carrier doped in the t-J-Holstein model. In the presence of an uniform electric field we calculate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-09 Lev Vidmar , Janez Bonca , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

We propose an analytical procedure to fully solve a two-level system coupled to phonons. Instead of using the common formulation in terms of linear and quadratic system-phonon couplings, we introduce different phonons depending on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Aurélia Chenu , Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot

We determine a lower bound for the entanglement of pairs of electron spins injected into a mesoscopic conductor. The bound can be expressed in terms of experimentally accessible quantities, the zero-frequency current correlators (shot noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss

We investigate theoretically the electron spin relaxation in single-electron nanowire-based semiconductor double quantum dots induced by confined phonons and find that the electron spin relaxation rate can be efficiently manipulated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-27 M. Wang , Y. Yin , M. W. Wu