English
Related papers

Related papers: Is the Dynamics of Tracking Dark Energy Detectable…

200 papers

We search for physically consistent realizations of evolving dark energy suggested by the cosmological fit of DESI, Planck and Supernovae data. First we note that any lagrangian description of the standard Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 Alessio Notari , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We apply a new non-parametric Bayesian method for reconstructing the evolution history of the equation-of-state $w$ of dark energy, based on applying a correlated prior for $w(z)$, to a collection of cosmological data. We combine the latest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-20 Gong-Bo Zhao , Robert G. Crittenden , Levon Pogosian , Xinmin Zhang

One of the great endeavors of the past decade has been the evaluation of different observational techniques for measuring dark energy properties and of theoretical techniques for constraining models of cosmic acceleration given cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Eric V. Linder

We present constraints on quintessence dark energy models using the observational detection of the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW)--thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) cross-correlation dataset. Our analysis compares three classes of quintessence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 Ayodeji Ibitoye , Shiriny Akthar , Md. Wali Hossain , Amare Abebe , Prabhakar Tiwari , Xuelei Chen , Jackson Said , Jacob Oloketuyi

We outline a dynamical dark energy scenario whose signatures may be simultaneously tested by astronomical observations and laboratory experiments. The dark energy is a field with slightly sub-gravitational couplings to matter, a logarithmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Nemanja Kaloper

We focus on uncertainties in supernova measurements, in particular of individual magnitudes and redshifts, to review to what extent supernovae measurements of the expansion history of the universe are likely to allow us to constrain a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Lawrence M. Krauss , Katherine Jones-Smith , Dragan Huterer

In this work, we perform a comprehensive joint analysis of three representative dark energy models - ${\rm{\Lambda}CDM}$, the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, and the Generalised Emergent Dark Energy (GEDE) model - using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-10 Tonghua Liu , Xiaolei Li , Jieci Wang

Current cosmological observations show a strong signature of the existence of a dark energy component with negative pressure. The most obvious candidate for this dark energy is the cosmological constant (with the equation of state…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan , T. Roy Choudhury

The first and second year results of DESI provide consistent evidence that dark energy may not be quantum vacuum energy ($\Lambda$). If true, this would be an extraordinary development in the 25-year quest to understand cosmic acceleration.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-17 Matilde L. Abreu , Michael S. Turner

We forecast the expected cosmological constraints from a combination of probes of both the universal expansion rate and matter perturbation growth, in the form of weak lensing tomography, galaxy tomography, supernovae, and the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-10 Shahab Joudaki , Manoj Kaplinghat

Observational constraints on time-varying dark energy ({\it e.g.}, quintessence) are commonly presented on a $w_0$-$w_a$ plot that assumes the equation of state of dark energy strictly satisfies $w(z)= w_0+ w_a z/(1+z)$ as a function of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 David Shlivko , Paul Steinhardt

We present a Bayesian comparative analysis of five cosmological models: $\Lambda$CDM, $w$CDM, $w_0w_a$CDM, $\phi$CDM (with scalar-field dark energy), and an interacting dark energy scenario (the $\xi$-index model), to investigate dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 Zhuoming Zhang , Tengpeng Xu , Yun Chen

Current constraints on the dark energy equation of state parameter, $w$, are expected to be improved by more than one order of magnitude in the next decade. If $|w-1| \gsim 0.01$ around the present time, but the dark energy dynamics is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. P. Avelino , A. M. M. Trindade , P. T. P. Viana

Observing dark energy dynamics is the most important aspect of the dark energy research. In this paper we perform an analysis of the constraints on the property of dark energy from the current astronomical observations. We pay particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun-Qing Xia , Gong-Bo Zhao , Bo Feng , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

Dark Energy is some of the weirdest and most mysterious stuff in the universe that tends to increase the rate of expansion of the universe. Two commonly known forms of dark energy are the cosmological constant, a constant energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Holly Trowland

We combine recent measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies, Supernovae luminosity distances and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations to derive constraints on the dark energy equation of state w in the redshift range 0<z<2, using a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-28 Najla Said , Carlo Baccigalupi , Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri , Alessandra Silvestri

We investigate an interacting dark energy model which allows for the kinetic term of the scalar field to couple to dark matter via a power-law interaction. The model is characterised by scaling solutions at early times, which are of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Bruno J. Barros , Vasco M. C. Ferreira , Noemi Frusciante

Dynamical models for dark energy are an alternative to the cosmological constant. It is important to investigate properties of perturbations in these models and go beyond the smooth FRLW cosmology. This allows us to distinguish different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-04 Manvendra Pratap Rajvanshi , J. S. Bagla

Weak lensing observations and supernova observations, combined with CMB observations, can both provide powerful constraints on dark energy properties. Considering statistical errors only, we find luminosity distances inferred from 2000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Knox , A. Albrecht , Y. S. Song

Dark Energy not only has background effects through its equation of state $w_{DE}$, but also it can cluster through its sound speed $c^2_{sDE}$, subject to certain conditions. As is well-known, for dynamical dark energy models, dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-26 Archita Bhattacharyya , Supratik Pal