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The degree to which a nucleus can act as a source for coherent pion pairs is investigated for intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions. Creation through both isovector and isoscalar channels is considered. Two experimental signals are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Pratt , Kevin Haglin

The inclusive neutrino/antineutrino-induced charged and neutral current reaction cross-sections in $^{12}C$, $^{16}O$, $^{40}Ar$, $^{56}Fe$ and $^{208}Pb$ in the energy region of supernova neutrinos/antineutrinos are studied. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-11 S. Chauhan , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh

We compute the contributions to continuum photon pair production at hadron colliders from processes initiated by gluon-gluon and gluon-quark scattering into two photons through a four-leg virtual quark loop. Complete two-loop cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Nadolsky , C. Balazs , E. L. Berger , C. -P. Yuan

We review the production of lepton pairs during high energy nuclear collisions. We highlight the information being carried out of the hot and dense strongly interacting medium. We describe the phenomenon of scalar-vector mixing that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles Gale

We present a fully differential calculation of lepton pair production, taking into account the dominant next-to-next-to-leading order QED corrections as well as next-to-leading order electroweak and polarisation effects. We include all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-19 Sophie Kollatzsch , Yannick Ulrich

It is shown that the combination of the structure functions $F_2$ predicted by the CKMT model at low and moderate values of $Q^2$ and MRS99 parton distribution functions at high $Q^2$ gives a good description of the data over complete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Butkevich , S. P. Mikheyev

{ {\bf Background:} Knowing the difference between the neutron and proton densities of nuclei is a significant topic because of its importance for understanding neutron star structures and cooling mechanisms. The coherent-nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Gerald A. Miller

We have studied how lepton pairs from decays of heavy-flavoured mesons produced in p$A$ collisions can be used to determine the modifications of the gluon distribution in the nucleus. Since heavy quark production is dominated by the $gg$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. J. Eskola , V. J. Kolhinen , R. Vogt

Measurements of dilepton production from charm decay and Drell-Yan processes respectively probe the gluon and sea quark distributions in hadronic collisions. In nucleus-nucleus collisions, these hard scattering processes constitute a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gavin , P. L. McGaughey , P. V. Ruuskanen , R. Vogt

The cross section of single vector leptoquark production in direct lepton-gluon interaction is calculated. In a model independent analysis an effective Lagrangian describing the most general $C$ and $P$ conserving coupling of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-17 I. Alikhanov

Motivated by the shift in experimental attention towards electroweak supersymmetric particle production at the CERN LHC, we update in this paper our precision predictions at next-to-leading order of perturbative QCD matched to resummation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-07 Benjamin Fuks , Michael Klasen , David R. Lamprea , Marcel Rothering

Pair production processes of neutral Higgs particles will allow us to study the trilinear Higgs couplings at future high--energy colliders. Several mechanisms give rise to multi--Higgs final states in hadron interactions. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 T. Plehn , M. Spira , P. M. Zerwas

A search for pair production of supersymmetric particles in events with two oppositely charged leptons (electrons or muons) and missing transverse momentum is reported. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 35.9…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-26 CMS Collaboration

It is shown that muon bound with light projectile induces the superheavy elements production in nucleus-nucleus collisions.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Yu. Denisov

A deep inerastic scattering process \mutau is discussed to study lepton flavor violation between muons and tau leptons. In supersymmetric models, the Higgs boson mediated diagrams could be important for this reaction. We find that at a muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Kanemura , Y. Kuno , M. Kuze , T. Ota

For detailed explanation of the experimental results of lepton production cross section in hadronic collisions such as nucleon-nucleon or nucleon-nuclei, it is of great importance to use quarks and sea quarks distribution function inside…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-02 R. Rostami , F. Zolfagharpour

Feynman's path amplitude formulation of quantum mechanics is used to analyse the production of charged leptons from charged current weak interaction processes. For neutrino induced reactions the interference effects predicted are usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 J. H. Field

We study elementary particle reactions that result from the interaction of an atomic system with a very intense laser wave of circular polarization. As a specific example, we calculate the rate for the laser-driven reaction $e^+e^- \to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Carsten Müller , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Representing the semi-hard partonic interactions by the exchange of Lipatov's perturbative Pomeron, we express the semi-hard nuclear cross section as a self shadowing cross section. With the help of a generating functional technique, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Ragazzon , D. Treleani

The main possibilities of investigation of leptons and bosons birth in interaction of polarized photons are considered. The usage of $\gamma \gamma \to f \bar{f} [+\gamma]$ reactions for the luminosity measurement on linear photon collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Shishkina