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We have carried out long-term (14 years) V and R photometric monitoring of 12 carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae. The light and color curves display variability in all of them. The light curves are complex and suggest multiple periods,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Richard E. Maupin , Bradley D. Spitzbart

We present timing solutions of PSR B0950+08, using 14 years of observations at Nanshan 26-m Radio Telescope of Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory. The braking index of PSR B0950+08 varies from --367 392 to 168 883, which shows an oscillation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-28 Huang. Hai-tao , Zhou. Xia , Yuan. Jian-ping , Zheng. Xiao-ping

Stellar evolution theory predicts that asymptotic giant branch stars undergo a series of short thermal pulses that significantly change their luminosity and mass on timescales of hundreds to thousands of years. Secular changes in these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Templeton , J. A. Mattei , L. A. Willson

K2 photometry is suitable for the exploitation of mode variability on short timescales in hot B subdwarf stars, which is important to constrain nonlinear quantities addressed by the stellar theory of high-order perturbation in the future.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 Xiao-Yu Ma , Weikai Zong , Jian-Ning Fu , Stéphane Charpinet , Jiaxin Wang , Keyu Xing

The thermally pulsing phase on the asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) is the last nuclear burning phase experienced by most of low and intermediate mass stars. During this phase, the outer chemical stratification above the C/O core of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Francisco C. De Gerónimo , Leandro G. Althaus , Alejandro H. Córsico , Alejandra D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

We report an analysis of the first known Beta Cep pulsator observed by the TESS mission, the runaway star PHL 346 = HN Aqr. The star, previously known as a singly-periodic pulsator, has at least 34 oscillation modes excited, 12 of those in…

We present our preliminary results on the asteroseismological investigations of the ZZ Ceti star GD 244. We used literature values of the effective temperature and surface gravity and utilized the White Dwarf Evolution Code of Bischoff-Kim,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Zs. Bognár , M. Paparó

We analyze all X-ray timing data on 1E 1207.4-5209 in supernova remnant PKS 1209-51/52 gathered in 2000-2005, and find a highly stable rotation with P=424.130451(4) ms and period derivative of (9.6 +/- 9.4)E-17 s/s. This refutes previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. V. Gotthelf , J. P. Halpern

We present the first results from the MultiSite Spectroscopic Telescope (MSST) observations of the sdBV star PG1605+072. Pulsating sdB stars (also known as EC14026 stars) offer the chance to gain new insights into the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J O'Toole , S. Falter , U. Heber , C. S. Jeffery , S. Dreizler , S. L. Schuh , the MSST+WET teams

We provide a meta-study of the statistical and individual properties of two volume-complete sets of evolved stars in the Solar Neighbourhood: (1) 852 stars from the Nearby Evolved Stars Survey (NESS), and (2) a partially overlapping set of…

The white dwarfs are promising laboratories for the study of cosmochronology and stellar evolution. Through observations of the pulsating white dwarfs, we can measure their internal structures and compositions, critical to understanding…

We study the properties of 26 PNe with PG1159-type central stars known till date and compare them with the properties of PNe having [WR], $wels$ and hydrogen-rich central stars published earlier. We use archival photometric measurements of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-19 C. Muthumariappan , K. Khushbu , V. Kerni

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of the galaxy cluster SPT-CL J0607-4448 (SPT0607), which is one of the most distant clusters discovered by the South Pole Telescope (SPT) at $z=1.4010\pm0.0028$. The high-redshift cluster shows clear…

We present a multi-epoch spectral and timing analysis of the isolated neutron star RBS1223. New XMM-Newton data obtained in January 2004 confirm the spin period to be twice as long as previously thought, P_spin = 10.31 s. The combined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. D. Schwope , V. Hambaryan , F. Haberl , C. Motch

Two high galactic latitude B-type stars, PG1323-086 and PG1704+222, are analysed from low and medium resolution optical spectra and Stroemgren photometry. A differential abundance analysis for He, C, N, O, Mg, Al, and Si reveals that the He…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. Moehler , U. Heber

We show that the blue 18.3-minute variable object discovered in the Galactic disk by the OGLE-III survey and named OGLE-GD-WD-0001 is a pulsating pre-white dwarf of PG 1159 spectral type. With an effective temperature of about 160,000 K it…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-26 P. Pietrukowicz , K. Werner , M. J. Mroz , M. Ratajczak

The gamma-ray binary 1FGL J1018.6-5856 consists of an O6V((f)) type star and an unknown compact object, and shows orbitally modulated emission from radio to very high energy gamma rays. The X-ray light curve shows a maximum around the same…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-06 B. van Soelen , S. Mc Keague , D. Malyshev , M. Chernyakova , N. Komin , N. Matchett , I. M. Monageng

(Abridged) We present spectroscopic and photometric observations of the eclipsing system V1061 Cyg (P = 2.35 days). We show that it is a hierarchical triple in which the third star is visible in the spectra. We combine the radial velocities…

PHR 1315-6555 is a rare case of a Galactic Planetary Nebula that is a proven member of the Open Cluster AL 1. This allows its distance to be defined with precision and thus the accurate measurement of its physical characteristics along with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 V. Fragkou , Q. A. Parker , A. A. Zijlstra , R. Shaw , F. Lykou

Asteroseismology of bright stars has become increasingly important as a method to determine fundamental properties (in particular ages) of stars. The Kepler Space Telescope initiated a revolution by detecting oscillations in more than 500…

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