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Sterile neutrinos with keV masses can constitute all or part of the cosmological dark matter. The electroweak-singlet fermions, which are usually introduced to explain the masses of active neutrinos, need not be heavier than the electroweak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Alexander Kusenko

I point out that the sterile neutrinos suggested as candidates of "cool" Dark Matter will decay through their mixing with light neutrinos. This leads to an upper bound of about 200 keV on the mass of the sterile neutrinos, but might…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Drees

keV scale sterile neutrinos are excellent warm dark matter candidates. In the early Universe, these can be produced from oscillations and scatterings of active neutrinos. However, in the absence of any new physics, this mechanism is in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Manibrata Sen

The coherent contribution of all neutrons in neutrino nucleus scattering due to the neutral current is examined considering the boron solar neutrinos. These neutrinos could potentially become a source of background in the future dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri

Sterile neutrinos with masses in the keV range can be the dark matter, and their emission from a supernova can explain the observed velocities of pulsars. The sterile neutrino decays could produce the x-ray radiation in the early universe,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Kusenko

We calculate the incoherent resonant and non-resonant scattering production of sterile neutrinos in the early universe. We find ranges of sterile neutrino masses, vacuum mixing angles, and initial lepton numbers which allow these species to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Abazajian , G. M. Fuller , M. Patel

We give an overview of the current status of keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter. After a short introduction, we start by a general discussion of non-thermal production of Dark Matter, which applies to the three most commonly discussed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-28 Alexander Merle

The subject of boosted fluxes of dark matter or cosmic relic neutrinos via scattering on cosmic rays has received considerable attention recently. This article investigates the boosted neutrino flux from scattering of cosmic rays and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-05 Alexander Sandrock

If the dark matter of the Universe is made of sterile neutrinos with the mass in keV region they can be searched for with the help of X-ray satellites. We discuss the prospects of laboratory experiments that can be competitive and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fedor Bezrukov , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The sterile neutrino is a weakly-interacting particle that emerges in the framework of certain extensions of standard particle physics and that fits naturally with the properties of a warm dark matter particle candidate. We present an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-21 D. Nieto , N. Mirabal

We present a No-Go theorem for keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter: if sterile neutrinos at the keV scale play the role of Dark Matter, they are typically unstable and their decay produces an astrophysical monoenergetic X-ray line. It turns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-26 Alexander Merle

Sterile neutrinos offer a minimal and testable explanation for dark matter (DM), with their radiative decay actively searched for in X-ray observations. We show that cold sterile neutrino DM can be efficiently produced during reheating from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-08 James M. Cline , Yong Xu

The cosmological X-ray emission associated to the possible radiative decay of sterile neutrinos is composed by a collection of lines at different energies. For a given mass, each line corresponds to a given redshift. In this work, we cross…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-07 A. Caputo , M. Regis , M. Taoso

Using archival XMM-Newton observations of the diffuse and unresolved components emission in the inner disc of M33 we exclude the possible contribution from narrow line emission in the energy range 0.5-5 keV more intense than 10^{-6}-10^{-5}…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Enrico Borriello , Maurizio Paolillo , Gennaro Miele , Giuseppe Longo , Richard Owen

The coherent contribution of all neutrons in neutrino nucleus scattering due to the neutral current is examined considering the boron solar neutrinos. These neutrinos could potentially become a source of background in the future dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-01 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri , I. Giomataris

Taken at face value, current experimental data indicate the existence of a new particle, the sterile neutrino, which must be a singlet under the Standard Model gauge group. Although they are not detectable through traditional means, such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitesh Patel , George M. Fuller

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole has measured astrophysical neutrinos using through-going and starting events in the TeV to PeV energy range. The origin of these astrophysical neutrinos is still largely unresolved, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-01 Barbara Skrzypek , Marco Chianese , Carlos Argüelles Delgado

A sterile neutrino with a mass around the keV scale could be an interesting candidate for warm dark matter. Although there are several scenarios and production mechanisms known in which such a particle could yield the correct abundance,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Alexander Merle

We summarize the impact of sterile neutrino dark matter on core-collapse supernova explosions. We explore various oscillations between electron neutrinos or mixed $\mu-\tau$ neutrinos and right-handed sterile neutrinos that may occur within…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-21 MacKenzie L. Warren , Grant J. Mathews , Matthew Meixner , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino

Calculations of the cosmic rate of core collapses, and the associated neutrino flux, commonly assume that a fixed fraction of massive stars collapse to black holes. We argue that recent results suggest that this fraction instead increases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-23 Hasan Yuksel , Matthew D. Kistler