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Related papers: Magnetic fields in massive star forming regions

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Magnetic fields are often invoked as playing a primary role in star formation and in the formation of high-mass stars. We investigate the effect of magnetic fields on the formation of high-mass cores using the 3-dimensional smoothed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-04 Katerina Sophia Klos , Ian A. Bonnell , Rowan J. Smith

Strong magnetic fields are observed in a substantial fraction of upper main sequence stars and white dwarfs. Many such stars are observed to exhibit photometric modulations as the magnetic poles rotate in and out of view, which could be a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Jim Fuller , Stephane Mathis

Both magnetic fields and photospheric/atmospheric dynamics can be involved in triggering the important mass loss observed in evolved cool stars. Previous works have revealed that these objects exhibit a magnetic field extending beyond their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-14 L. Marinho , F. Herpin , H. Wiesemeyer , A. López Ariste , A. Baudry , A. Asensio Ramos , A. Lèbre , P. Mathias , M. Montargès

Here we present the first results from ALMA observations of 1 mm polarized dust emission towards the W43-MM1 high mass star forming clump. We have detected a highly fragmented filament with source masses ranging from 14Msun to 312Msun,…

(Edited for length) The Zeeman effect is the only observational technique available to measure directly the strength of magnetic fields in regions of star formation. We review the physics of the Zeeman effect and its practical use in both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-15 Richard M. Crutcher , Athol J. Kemball

Theories on the origin of magnetic fields in massive stars remain poorly developed, because the properties of their magnetic field as function of stellar parameters could not yet be investigated. To investigate whether magnetic fields in…

We present linear and circular polarization observations of the water masers in 4 distinct regions spread over 1x2 arcseconds around the HW2 high-mass young stellar object in the Cepheus A star-forming region. We find magnetic fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. H. T. Vlemmings , P. J. Diamond , H. J. van Langevelde , J. M Torrelles

We present the results of dust emission polarization measurements of Ophiuchus-B (Oph-B) carried out using the Submillimetre Common-User Bolometer Array 2 (SCUBA-2) camera with its associated polarimeter (POL-2) on the James Clerk Maxwell…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Archana Soam , Kate Pattle , Derek Ward-Thompson , Chang Won Lee , Sarah Sadavoy , Patrick M. Koch , Gwanjeong Kim , Jungmi Kwon , Woojin Kwon , Doris Arzoumanian , David Berry , Thiem Hoang , Motohide Tamura , Sang-Sung Lee , Tie Liu , Kee-Tae Kim , Doug Johnstone , Fumitaka Nakamura , A-Ran Lyo , Takashi Onaka , Jongsoo Kim , Ray S. Furuya , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Shih-Ping Lai , Pierre Bastien , Eun Jung Chung , Shinyoung Kim , Harriet Parsons , Mark Rawlings , Steve Mairs , Sarah F. Graves , J. -F. Robitaille , Hong-Li Liu , Anthony P. Whitworth , Chakali Eswaraiah , Ramprasad Rao , Hyunju Yoo , Martin Houde , Ji-hyun Kang , Yasuo Doi , Minho Choi , Miju Kang , Simon Coude , Hua-bai Li , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda C. Matthews , Andy Pon , James Di Francesco , Saeko S. Hayashi , Koji S. Kawabata , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Keping Qiu , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Jane S. Greaves , Jason M. Kirk , Di Li , Hiroko Shinnaga , Sven van Loo , Yusuke Aso , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Chen , Mike C. -Y. Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Antonio Chrysostomou , Emily Drabek-Maunder , Stewart P. S. Eyres , Jason Fiege , Rachel K. Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Matt J. Griffin , Qilao Gu , Jennifer Hatchell , Wayne Holland , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Sung-ju Kang , Francisca Kemper , Kyoung Hee Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Kevin M. Lacaille , Jeong-Eun Lee , Dalei Li , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Gerald H. Moriarty-Schieven , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Nicolas Peretto , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Giorgio Savini , Anna M. M. Scaife , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Hongchi Wang , Jia-Wei Wang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Jinghua Yuan , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Philippe Andre , C. Darren Dowell , Sam Falle , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Yoshihiro Kanamori , Akimasa Kataoka , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Tetsuya Nagata , Hiro Saito , Masumichi Seta , Jihye Hwang , Ilseung Han , Hyeseung Lee , Tetsuya Zenko

Stars form predominantly in clusters inside dense clumps of molecular clouds that are both turbulent and magnetized. The typical size and mass of the cluster-forming clumps are $\sim 1$ pc and $\sim 10^2 - $ 10$^3$ M$_\odot$, respectively.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Fumitaka Nakamura , Zhi-Yun Li

Magnetic fields have been observed on all scales in our Galaxy, from AU to kpc. With pulsar dispersion measures and rotation measures, we can directly measure the magnetic fields in a very large region of the Galactic disk. The results show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-01 Jinlin Han

We present an optical polarimetric study of a nearby star-forming region, Lambda-Orionis, to map plane-of-the-sky magnetic field geometry to understand the magnetized evolution of the HII region and associated small molecular clouds. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-18 Sharma Neha , Archana Soam , G. Maheswar

Magnetic and energetic properties are presented for 17 dense cores within a few hundred pc of the Sun. Their plane-of-sky field strengths are estimated from the dispersion of polarization directions, following Davis, Chandrasekhar and Fermi…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-18 Philip C. Myers , Shantanu Basu

Magnetic fields have only recently been included in theoretical simulations of high-mass star formation. The simulations show that magnetic fields can play a crucial role not only in the formation and dynamics of molecular outflows, but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-10 G. Surcis , W. H. T. Vlemmings , H. J. van Langevelde , B. Hutawarakorn Kramer , A. Bartkiewicz , H. Engelkamp

We aim to detect the magnetic field and infer its properties around four AGB stars using H$_2$O maser observations. The sample we observed consists of the following sources: the semi-regular variable RT Vir and the Mira variables AP Lyn, IK…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. L. Leal-Ferreira , W. H. T. Vlemmings , A. Kemball , N. Amiri

The formation of hot stars out of the cold interstellar medium lies at the heart of astrophysical research. Understanding the importance of magnetic fields during star formation remains a major challenge. With the advent of the Atacama…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 H. Beuther , J. D. Soler , H. Linz , Th. Henning , C. Gieser , R. Kuiper , W. Vlemmings , P. Hennebelle , S. Feng , R. Smith , A. Ahmadi

Stellar magnetic fields can be investigated using several, very complementary approaches. While conventional spectroscopy is capable of estimating the average magnetic strength of potentially complex field configurations thanks to its low…

Cool stars like the Sun harbor convection zones capable of producing substantial surface magnetic fields leading to stellar magnetic activity. The influence of stellar parameters like rotation, radius, and age on cool-star magnetism, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ansgar Reiners

Global magnetic fields of active solar-like stars are nowadays routinely detected with spectropolarimetric measurements and are mapped with Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI). However, due to the cancellation of opposite field polarities,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 O. Kochukhov , T. Hackman , J. J. Lehtinen , A. Wehrhahn

The HH 1-2 region in the L1641 molecular cloud was observed in the near-IR J, H, and Ks bands, and imaging polarimetry was performed. Seventy six point-like sources were detected in all three bands. The near-IR polarizations of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Jungmi Kwon , Minho Choi , Soojong Pak , Ryo Kandori , Motohide Tamura , Tetsuya Nagata , Shuji Sato

In a magnetically-dominated model of star formation, we expect to see alignments between the magnetic field orientation of star-forming dense cores and the cloud-scale magnetic field. Pandhi et al. (2023) showed instead, however, that the…