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The expressions for the differential cross section and of the polarization observables for the reaction $\bar p+p\rightarrow e^++e^-$ are given in terms of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the laboratory system. Radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 G. I. Gakh , N. P. Merenkov , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

Recent cosmic-ray (CR) studies have claimed the possibility of an excess on the antiproton flux over the predicted models at around $10$ GeV, which can be the signature of dark matter annihilating into hadronic final states that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-17 Pedro De La Torre Luque

The transverse momentum distributions of jets produced in p-p, p-\bar p, d-Au, Au-Au, and Pb-Pb collisions at high energies with different selected conditions are analyzed by using a multi-source thermal model. The multi-component (mostly…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-01 Hua-Rong Wei , Fu-Hu Liu

We study the statistics of gamma-ray bursts, assuming that gamma-ray bursts are cosmological and they are beamed in the form of a conical jet with a large bulk Lorentz factor $\sim 100$. In such a conic beam, the relativistic ejecta may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Heon-Young Chang , Insu Yi

The energies and widths of gamma-ray lines emitted by ambient nuclei excited by flare-accelerated protons and alpha particles provide information on the ions directionality and spectra, and on the characteristics of the interaction region.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. H. Share , R. J. Murphy , J. Kiener , N. de Sereville

We study $\eta$ photoproduction off the deuteron ($\gamma d\to\eta pn$) at a special kinematics: $\sim 0.94$ GeV of the photon beam energy and $\sim 0^\circ$ of the scattering angle of the proton. This kinematics is ideal to extract the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 S. X. Nakamura , H. Kamano , T. Ishikawa

The spatial extent of the proton is a key factor in nuclear physics. Different measurement techniques probe different aspects of the proton, yielding different radii. The mass and charge radii depend on the parton and quark distributions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-05 Spencer R. Klein , Mathias C. Labonte , Zachary Sweger , Gerald A. Miller , Ramona Vogt

Photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ measurements for $\omega$ photoproduction in the reaction $\vec{\gamma} p \to \omega p$ are reported for photon energies from 1.152 to 1.876 GeV. Data were taken using a linearly-polarized tagged photon beam,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-02-01 CLAS Collaboration , P. Collins , B. G. Ritchie , M. Dugger , F. J. Klein , A. V. Anisovich , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , A. Sarantsev , K. P. Adhikari , S. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , Z. Akbar , S. Anefalos Pereira , H. Avakian , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , Frank Thanh Cao , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , G. Charles , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , M. Defurne , A. Deur , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , C. Gleason , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , G. Hollis , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khachatryan , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , Z. E. Meziani , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , A. Movsisyan , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , L. A. Net , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Paolone , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , I. Stankovic , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao

The scattering angle dependence of Fano resonance profiles in cold atomic collisions has been theoretically studied. A complex-valued parameter $ w $ with an analytical formula describing the asymmetry of the resonance profile is proposed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Tanmay Singh , Raj Aryan Singh , Fumihiro Koike , Masatomi Iizawa , Yoshiro Azuma

We have studied the high energy gamma-rays produced in the reaction $^{19}$F(p,$\alpha\gamma$)$^{16}$O for incident proton energies from 1.5 to 4.0 MeV over NaF/Ag and CaF$_2$/Ag thin targets in two different sets of data. Gamma-rays were…

Three-wave interactions between Langmuir and electromagnetic waves in plasma with unstable electron flows are believed to be the main cause for type II and III solar radio emissions. The narrow band of type II bursts requires to assume that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-16 V. V. Annenkov , E. P. Volchok , I. V. Timofeev

We have developed a model which aims to reproduce observational data of many kinds related to cosmic-ray origin and propagation: direct measurements of nuclei, antiprotons, electrons and positrons, gamma-rays, and synchrotron radiation. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Strong , I. V. Moskalenko

The cross sections for the $p p \to p p \eta$ reaction are evaluated at energies relevant for the HADES, PANDA, and SIS100 experiments at GSI-FAIR. Consideration includes the $\eta$-bremsstrahlung mechanism involving intermediate proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-27 Piotr Lebiedowicz

Cosmic rays (CRs) are ubiquitous in the interstellar medium (ISM) of nearby galaxies, but many of their properties are not well-constrained. Gamma-ray observations provide a powerful tool in this respect, allowing us to constrain both the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-19 Maria Werhahn , Philipp Girichidis , Christoph Pfrommer , Joseph Whittingham

Gamma-rays from cosmological sources contain information about gamma-ray interactions. Standard model and non-standard model photon interactions along the path between the source and the observer can lead to changes in the energy or state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-08-19 Rebecca Reesman , T. P. Walker

The recent light-by-light scattering cross section measurement made by the ATLAS\ Collaboration is used to constrain nonlinear corrections to Maxwell electrodynamics parametrized by the Lagrangian $L=F+4\alpha F^{2}+4\beta G^{2}+4\delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 P. Niau Akmansoy , L. G. Medeiros

We argue that the distribution of hadrons near the longitudinal light-cone in central high-energy pA collisions is computable in weak coupling QCD. This is because the density of gluons per unit transverse area in the dense target at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Adrian Dumitru , Lars Gerland , Mark Strikman

Recent results from the CoGeNT collaboration (as well as the annual modulation reported by DAMA/LIBRA) point toward dark matter with a light (5-10 GeV) mass and a relatively large elastic scattering cross section with nucleons (\sigma ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 Matthew R. Buckley , Dan Hooper , Tim M. P. Tait

The photoproduction reaction of $\gamma p \to \eta^\prime p$ is investigated based on an effective Lagrangian approach in the tree-level approximation, with the purpose being to understand the reaction mechanisms and to extract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-31 Yu Zhang , Ai-Chao Wang , Neng-Chang Wei , Fei Huang

Gamma-ray bursts are a complex, non-linear system that evolves very rapidly through stages of vastly different conditions. They evolve from scales of few hundred kilometers where they are very dense and hot to cold and tenuous on scales of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-10 Davide Lazzati , Brian J. Morsony , Diego López-Cámara