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The subfilter-scale (SFS) physics of regularization models are investigated to understand the regularizations' performance as SFS models. The strong suppression of spectrally local SFS interactions and the conservation of small-scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-01 Jonathan Pietarila Graham , Darryl D. Holm , Pablo Mininni , Annick Pouquet

In this paper we study a well-known three--dimensional turbulence model, the filtered Clark model, or Clark-alpha model. This is Large Eddy Simulation (LES) tensor-diffusivity model of turbulent flows with an additional spatial filter of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Cao , D. D. Holm , E. S. Titi

Mathematical regularisation of the nonlinear terms in the Navier-Stokes equations provides a systematic approach to deriving subgrid closures for numerical simulations of turbulent flow. By construction, these subgrid closures imply…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernard J. Geurts , Darryl D. Holm

We compute solutions of the Lagrangian-Averaged Navier-Stokes alpha-model (LANS) for significantly higher Reynolds numbers (up to Re 8300) than have previously been accomplished. This allows sufficient separation of scales to observe a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-11-15 J. Pietarila Graham , Darryl Holm , Pablo Mininni , Annick Pouquet

The Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equations belong to the family of LES (Large Eddy Simulation) models whose fundamental idea is to capture the influence of the small scales on the large ones without computing all the whole range present in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Juan Vicente Gutiérrez-Santacreu , Marko Antonio Rojas-Medar

We present a framework for discussing LES equations with nonlinear dispersion. In this framework, we discuss the properties of the nonlinearly dispersive Navier-Stokes-alpha model of incompressible fluid turbulence --- also called the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Domaradzki , Darryl D. Holm

The Leray-$\alpha$ model reduces the range of active scales of the Navier-Stokes equations by smoothing the advective transport. Here we assess the potential of the Leray-$\alpha$ model in its standard formulation to simulate wall-bounded…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-09-25 Maarten van Reeuwijk , Harm J. J. Jonker , Kemo Hanjalic

It has recently become common to study many different approximating equations of the Navier-Stokes equation. One of these is the Leray-$\alpha$ equation, which regularizes the Navier-Stokes equation by replacing (in most locations) the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Nathan Pennington

We present data from high-resolution numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ and the Leray-$\alpha$ models for two-dimensional turbulence. It was shown previously (Lunasin et al., J. Turbulence, 8, (2007), 751-778), that for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Evelyn Lunasin , Susan Kurien , Edriss S. Titi

We review the properties of the nonlinearly dispersive Navier-Stokes-alpha (NS-alpha) model of incompressible fluid turbulence -- also called the viscous Camassa-Holm equations and the LANS equations in the literature. We first re-derive…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Foias , D. D. Holm , E. S. Titi

Global regularity for the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations remains unresolved partly because weak, mild, and strong formulations employ incompatible functional settings. The present study introduces a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Daria Nikitaeva

We consider a general family of regularized models for incompressible two-phase flows based on the Allen-Cahn formulation in n-dimensional compact Riemannian manifolds for n=2,3. The system we consider consists of a regularized family of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Ciprian G. Gal , T. Tachim Medjo

We consider a family of Leray-$\alpha$ models with periodic boundary conditions in three space dimensions. Such models are a regularization, with respect to a parameter $\theta$, of the Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, they share…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-07 Hani Ali , Zied Ammari

In the Large Eddy Simulation (LES) framework for modeling a turbulent flow, when the large scale velocity field is defined by low-pass filtering the full velocity field, a Taylor series expansion of the full velocity field in terms of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-09 Balasubramanya T. Nadiga , Freddy Bouchet

We consider a general family of regularized Navier-Stokes and Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) models on n-dimensional smooth compact Riemannian manifolds with or without boundary, with n greater than or equal to 2. This family captures most of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Michael Holst , Evelyn Lunasin , Gantumur Tsogtgerel

In 1934 J. Leray proposed a regularization of the Navier-Stokes equations whose limits were weak solutions of the NSE. Recently, a modification of the Leray model, called the Leray-alpha model, has atracted study for turbulent flow…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 William Layton , Roger Lewandowski

Rates of convergence of solutions of various two-dimensional $\alpha-$regularization models, subject to periodic boundary conditions, toward solutions of the exact Navier-Stokes equations are given in the $L^\infty$-$L^2$ time-space norm,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-15 Y. Cao , E. S. Titi

In this paper, we show the global regularity and the optimal decay of weak solutions to the generalized Leray problem with critical dissipation. Our method is based on the maximal smoothing effect, $L^{p}$-type elliptic regularity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Changxing Miao , Xiaoxin Zheng

The K\'arm\'an--Howarth theorem is derived for the Lagrangian averaged Navier-Stokes alpha (LANS$-\alpha$) model of turbulence. Thus, the LANS$-\alpha$ model's preservation of the fundamental transport structure of the Navier-Stokes…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Darryl D. Holm

This paper studies two well-known models for two-phase fluid flow at constant temperature, the isothermal Navier-Stokes-Allen-Cahn and the isothermal Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard equations, both of which consist of equations for the (total)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Heinrich Freistuhler , Matthias Kotschote
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