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We have completed measurements of two low-lying excited-state electric-dipole (E1) transition amplitudes in lead. Our measured reduced matrix elements of the $(6s^2 6p^2)^3P_1 \to (6s^2 6p7s)^3P_0$ transition at 368.3 nm and the 405.8 nm…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 John H. Lacy , Abby C. Kinney , P. K. Majumder

We report on measurements on the 5S-6P rubidium transition frequencies for rubidium isotopes with an absolute uncertainty of better than \SI{450}{kHz} for the 5S $\rightarrow$ 6P$_{1/2}$ transition and \SI{20}{kHz} for the 5S $\rightarrow$…

Demands from several areas of science and technology have lead to a worldwide search for accurate optical clocks with an uncertainty of 1 part in $10^{18}$, which is $10^{3}$ times more accurate than the present day cesium atomic clocks…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Chiranjib Sur , K. V. P. Latha , Rajat K. Chaudhuri , B. P. Das , D. Mukherjee

We report on hyperfine-resolved spectroscopic measurements of the electric-dipole forbidden 5$p_{3/2} \to 8p_{1/2}$ transition in a sample of ultracold $^{87}$Rb atoms. The hyperfine selection rules enable the weak magnetic-dipole (M1)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Pires , M. Ascoli , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould , A. Derevianko

We calculate magnetic dipole transition amplitudes in s-s and s-d transitions of Rb, Cs, Ba+, Fr, Ra+, Yb+, Ac2+ and Th3+. These transitions were used or considered to be used for the measurements of parity non-conservation (PNC). We also…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-11-18 G. H. Gossel , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We have measured the Stark shift of the $A^2\Pi_{1/2} - X^2\Sigma^+$ transition in YbF. We use a molecular beam triple resonance method, with two laser transitions acting as pump and probe, assisted by an rf transition that tags a single…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. C. Condylis , J. J. Hudson , M. R. Tarbutt , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds

The $5S_{1/2}\rightarrow 5D_{5/2}$ two-photon transition in Rb is of interest for the development of a compact optical atomic clock. Here we present a rigorous calculation of the 778.1~nm ac-Stark shift ($2.30(4)…

We report measurements of the $^{115}$In $7p_{1/2}$ and $7p_{3/2}$ scalar and tensor polarizabilities using two-step diode laser spectroscopy in an atomic beam. The scalar polarizabilities are one to two orders of magnitude larger than for…

We have investigated energies, magnetic dipole hyperfine structure constants ($A_{hyf}$) and electric dipole (E1) matrix elements of a number of low-lying states of the triply ionized tin (Sn$^{3+}$) by employing relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Mandeep Kaur , Rishabh Nakra , Bindiya Arora , Cheng-Bin Li , B. K. Sahoo

We carry out first-principle calculations of scalar and tensor components of the static electric dipole polarizabilities of six low-lying states of lithium (Li), sodium (Na) and potassium (K) alkali atoms in the linear response approach.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 A. Chakraborty , B. K. Sahoo

We demonstrate a new method for the direct measurement of atomic dipole transition matrix elements based on techniques developed for quantum information purposes. The scheme consists of measuring dispersive and absorptive off-resonant…

Hyperfine structure $A$ and $B$ factors of the atomic $5s\,5p\,\; ^3\rm{P}_2 \rightarrow 5s\,6s\,\; ^3\rm{S}_1$ transition are determined from collinear laser spectroscopy data of $^{107-123}$Cd and $^{111m-123m}$Cd. Nuclear magnetic…

We report measurements of the Stark shifts and Stark widths of sodium spectral lines corresponding to nS-3P and mD-3P transitions. Measurements have been made on AC driven high pressure NaHg and NaCd discharges. Electron density has been…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Miokovic , D. Balkovic , D. Veza

Using optical Ramsey interferometry, we precisely measure the laser-induced AC-stark shift on the $S_{1/2}$ -- $D_{5/2}$ "quantum bit" transition near 729 nm in a single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ion. We cancel this shift using an additional…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 H. Haeffner , S. Gulde , M. Riebe , G. Lancaster , C. Becher , J. Eschner , F. Schmidt-Kaler , R. Blatt

Accurate calculations of electric dipole polarizabilities ($\alpha_d$), quadrupole moments ($\Theta$), and quadrupole polarizabilities ($\alpha_q$) for the clock states of the singly charged calcium (Ca$^+$) and ytterbium (Yb$^+$) ions are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 YanMei Yu , B. K. Sahoo

We experimentally demonstrate the cesium electric quadrupole transition from the 6S1/2 ground state to the 7D3/2,5/2 excited state through a virtual level by using a single laser at 767 nm. The excited state energy level population is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Sandan Wang , Jinpeng Yuan , Lirong Wang , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

Electric quadrupole moments of the metastable nd3/2 and nd5/2 states of Ca+, Sr+, and Ba+ are calculated using the relativistic all-order method including all single, double, and partial triple excitations of the Dirac-Hartree-Fock wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dansha Jiang , Bindiya Arora , M. S. Safronova

We report the forbidden $6s^{2} ^{1}S_{0}\longrightarrow6s5d ^{3}D_{1}$ magnetic-dipole transition amplitude computed using multi-reference Fock-space coupled-cluster theory. Our computed transition matrix element…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-07-25 Chiranjib Sur , Rajat K Chaudhuri

In continuation to our earlier reported data on the electric dipole (E1) matrix elements and lifetimes of the metastable states of the alkaline earth ions in [Atomic Data and Nuc. Data Tables {\bf 137} (2021) 101381], we present here the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-20 Mandeep Kaur , Sukhjit Singh , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

Precision measurements of transitions between singlet ($S=0$) Rydberg states of H$_2$ belonging to series converging on the $\mathrm{X}^+\,^2\Sigma_g^+(v^+=0,N^+=0)$ state of H$_2^+$ have been carried out by millimetre-wave spectroscopy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-04 Nicolas Hölsch , Ioana Doran , Maximilian Beyer , Frédéric Merkt