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Mobility edge transitions from localized to extended states have been observed in two and three dimensional systems, for which sound theoretical explanations have also been derived. One-dimensional lattice models have failed to predict…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Andre M. C. Souza , Roberto. F. S. Andrade

We consider a family of stochastic models of evolving two-dimensional Young diagrams, given in terms of certain energies, with Gibbs invariant measures. `Static' scaling limits of the shape functions, under these Gibbs measures, have been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Ibrahim Fatkullin , Sunder Sethuraman , Jianfei Xue

Atmospheric neutral density is a crucial component to accurately predict and track the motion of satellites. During periods of elevated solar and geomagnetic activity atmospheric neutral density becomes highly variable and dynamic. This…

In this work we introduce Dynamic Random Geometric Graphs as a basic rough model for mobile wireless sensor networks, where communication distances are set to the known threshold for connectivity of static random geometric graphs. We…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Josep Diaz , Dieter Mitsche , Xavier Perez

We present molecular dynamics simulations on the segregation of binary mixtures in a high-velocity rotating drum. Depending on the ratio of particle's radius and density, the ring-like spin segregation patterns in radial direction show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-15 Decai Huang , Ming Lu , Gang Sun , Yaodong Feng , Min Sun , Haiping Wu , Kaiming Deng

We investigate flow separation in the air flow over transverse sand dunes. CFD simulations of the air flow over differently shaped dunes are performed. The length of the recirculation region after the brink of the dune is found to depend…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Schatz , H. J. Herrmann

We derive a simple integral representation for the distribution of the maximum of Brownian motion minus a parabola, which can be used for computing the density and moments of the distribution, both for one-sided and two-sided Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Piet Groeneboom

Planet-encircling dust storms fundamentally reshape Martian weather and the near-surface electrostatic environment. We investigate the generation and evolution of electric fields during global dust storms using bimodal dust size…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-14 Ina Taxis , Leonardos Gkouvelis , Richard A. Urata , Melinda A. Kahre , Amanda S. Brecht

The Gumbel model is a very popular statistical model due to its wide applicability for instance in the course of certain survival, environmental, financial or reliability studies. In this work, we have introduced a bimodal generalization of…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-06-22 Cira E. G. Otiniano , Roberto Vila , Pedro C. Brom , Marcelo Bourguignon

In this paper, a comparative study was conducted between complex networks representing origin and destination survey data. Similarities were found between the characteristics of the networks of Brazilian cities with networks of foreign…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-31 Charles Marques , Carlos Caminha , Vasco Furtado

Spatiotemporal patterns in nature, such as ripples or dunes, formed by a fluid streaming over a sandy surface show complex behavior despite their simple forms. Below the surface, the granular structure of the sand particles is subject to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Christopher Groh , Ingo Rehberg , Christof A. Kruelle

Our aim in this note is to introduce and study a mathematical model for the description of traveling sand dunes. We use surface flow process of sand under the effect of wind and gravity. We model this phenomena by a non linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Noureddine Igbida , Fahd Karami , Driss Meskine

Zebras were observed not only in the solar radio emission but also in radio emissions of Jupiter and Crab Nebula pulsar. In their models, growth rates of the electrostatic waves play an important role. Considering the plasma composed from…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-08-16 Jan Benáček , Marian Karlický

Local bathymetric quasi-periodic patterns of oscillation are identified from monthly profile surveys taken at two shore-perpendicular transects at the USACE field research facility in Duck, North Carolina, USA, spanning 24.5 years and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Magar , M. Lefranc , R. B. Hoyle , D. E. Reeve

After their re-emergence in the last decades, dengue fever and other vector-borne diseases are a potential threat to the lives of millions of people. Based on a data set of dengue cases in the Brazilian city of Fortaleza, collected from…

This invited paper proposes and discusses several Bayesian attempts at nonparametric and semiparametric density estimation. The main categories of these ideas are as follows: 1) Build a nonparametric prior around a given parametric model.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Nils Lid Hjort

Deforestation, as one of the challenging environmental problems in the world, has been recorded the most serious threat to environmental diversity and one of the main components of land-use change. In this paper, we investigate spatial…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Vahid Ahmadi

In recent years, we are seeing the formulation and use of elaborate and complex models in ecological studies. The questions related to the efficient, systematic and error-proof exploration of parameter spaces are of great importance to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-08 André Chalom , Paulo Inácio de Knegt López de Prado

Monitoring and understanding forest dynamics is essential for environmental conservation and management. This is why the Swiss National Forest Inventory (NFI) provides countrywide vegetation height maps at a spatial resolution of 0.5 m. Its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Yuchang Jiang , Marius Rüetschi , Vivien Sainte Fare Garnot , Mauro Marty , Konrad Schindler , Christian Ginzler , Jan D. Wegner

We observed time evolution of dune fields in a water tank experiment and simulated it by using a simple model without taking complex fluid dynamics into account. The initial sand bed changed its form into transverse ripples, that is, dunes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Atsunari Katsuki , Macoto Kikuchi , Noritaka Endo
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