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In this paper, we show that in the large $N$ limit two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with $U(N)$ gauge group becomes mixed Hurwitz theory, in the sense that the $1/N$ expansion of the chiral partition function receives contributions from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Jonathan Novak

The role of a physical phase space structure in a classical and quantum dynamics of gauge theories is emphasized. In particular, the gauge orbit space of Yang-Mills theories on a cylindrical spacetime (space is compactified to a circle) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Shabanov

We study the relation between Donaldson-Thomas theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds and a six-dimensional topological Yang-Mills theory. Our main example is the topological U(N) gauge theory on flat space in its Coulomb branch. To evaluate its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-26 Michele Cirafici , Annamaria Sinkovics , Richard J. Szabo

We construct covariant coordinate transformations on the fuzzy sphere and utilize these to construct a covariant map from a gauge theory on the fuzzy sphere to a gauge theory on the ordinary sphere. We show that this construction coincides…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesper M. Grimstrup , Thordur Jonsson , Larus Thorlacius

We continue our study on the partition function for 5D supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on toric Sasaki-Einstein $Y^{p,q}$ manifolds. Previously, using the localisation technique we have computed the perturbative part of the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-28 Jian Qiu , Maxim Zabzine

We make use of the global symmetries of the Yang-Mills theory on the lattice to design a new computational strategy for extracting glueball masses and matrix elements which achieves an exponential reduction of the statistical error with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 Michele Della Morte , Leonardo Giusti

We construct various exact analytical solutions of the $SO(3)$ BMN matrix model that correspond to rotating fuzzy spheres and rotating fuzzy tori.These are also solutions of Yang Mills theory compactified on a sphere times time and they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 David Berenstein , Eric Dzienkowski , Robin Lashof-Regas

Discretized nonabelian gauge theories living on finite group spaces G are defined by means of a geometric action \int Tr F \wedge *F. This technique is extended to obtain discrete versions of the Born-Infeld action. The discretizations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Aschieri , L. Castellani , A. P. Isaev

We review some recent progress in understanding the relation between a six dimensional topological Yang-Mills theory and the enumerative geometry of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The gauge theory localizes on generalized instanton solutions and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Cirafici , Annamaria Sinkovics , Richard J. Szabo

Fuzzy spheres appear as classical solutions in a matrix model obtained via dimensional reduction of 3-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with the Chern-Simons term. Well-defined perturbative expansion around these solutions can be formulated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Takehiro Azuma , Subrata Bal , Keiichi Nagao , Jun Nishimura

Gauge fields of semisimple groups of internal symmetries are massless and require the special techniques for guarantee their mass. Massive mechanisms usually contain transformations of shifts typical to nonsemisimple groups. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-04 I. V. Kostyakov , V. V. Kuratov

We express the partition function for an equilibrium system of interacting particles in the canonical ensemble as a functional integration over the particles' density field. We outline a method to evaluate the partition function by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Tong Zhou

We study four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $U(N)$ gauge theory with $2N$ fundamental hypermultiplets in the self-dual $\Omega$-background. The partition function simplifies at special points of the parameter space and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Xinyu Zhang

It is shown that classical nonsupersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions is symmetric under a generalized dual transform which reduces to the usual dual *-operation for electromagnetism. The parallel phase transport $\tilde{A}_\mu(x)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

We study at the classical and quantum mechanical level the time-dependent Yang-Mills theory that one obtains via the generalisation of discrete light-cone quantisation to singular homogeneous plane waves. The non-Abelian nature of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Martin O'Loughlin , Lorenzo Seri

In this paper, we review the construction and large $N$ study of the continuous two-dimensional Yang--Mills theory with gauge group $\mathrm{U}(N)$ through probability, combinatorics and representation theory. In the first part, we define…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Thibaut Lemoine

A general procedure to reveal an Abelian structure of Yang-Mills theories by means of a (nonlocal) change of variables, rather than by gauge fixing, in the space of connections is proposed. The Abelian gauge group is isomorphic to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Shabanov

We present a two-loop calculation of the supersymmetric circular Wilson loop in the N=2* super Yang-Mills theory on the four-sphere. We develop an efficient framework for computing contributing Feynman graphs that relies on using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 A. V. Belitsky , G. P. Korchemsky

A gauge invariant infrared regularization of the Yang-Mills theory applicable beyond perturbation theory is constructed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. A. Slavnov

This paper exposes a reformulation of some gauge theories in terms of explicitly gauge-invariant variables. We show in the case of Scalar QED that the classical theory can be reformulated locally with some gauge invariant variables. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Chopin
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