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Albert algebras and other Jordan algebras are constructed over curves of genus zero and one, using a generalization of the Tits process and the first Tits construction due to Achhammer.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Susanne Pumpluen

Freudenthal algebras over a field are basically the same as Jordan algebras of degree $3$ remaining simple under all base field extensions. These algebras are intimately linked, via their automorphism groups and structure groups, to simple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Holger P. Petersson , Maneesh Thakur

Albert algebras, a specific kind of Jordan algebra, are naturally distinguished objects among commutative non-associative algebras and also arise naturally in the context of simple affine group schemes of type $F_4$, $E_6$, or $E_7$. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Skip Garibaldi , Holger P. Petersson , Michel L. Racine

The classical Tits construction of the exceptional simple Lie algebras has been extended in a couple of directions by using either Jordan superalgebras or composition superalgebras. These extensions are reviewed here. The outcome has been…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-23 Alberto Elduque

We study a noncommutative generalization of Jordan algebras called Jordan dialgebras. These are algebras that satisfy the identities $[x_1 x_2]x_3= 0$, $(x_1^2,x_2,x_3)=2(x_1,x_2,x_1x_3)$, $x_1(x_1^2 x_2)=x_1^2(x_1 x_2)$; they are related…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-01 V. Yu. Gubarev , P. S. Kolesnikov

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic not 2 or 3. The first Tits construction is a well-known tripling process to construct separable cubic Jordan algebras, especially Albert algebras. We generalize the first Tits construction by choosing…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Thomas Moran , Susanne Pumpluen

An axial algebra over the field $\mathbb F$ is a commutative algebra generated by idempotents whose adjoint action has multiplicity-free minimal polynomial. For semisimple associative algebras this leads to sums of copies of $\mathbb F$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-26 J I Hall , F Rehren , S Shpectorov

This document presents the solutions to the exercises in the book "Albert algebras over commutative rings" published by Cambridge University Press, 2024, as well as errata and addenda. The addenda include proofs, in the style of the book,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Skip Garibaldi , Holger P. Petersson , Michel L. Racine

Axial algebras of Jordan type $\eta$ are a special type of commutative non-associative algebras. They are generated by idempotents whose adjoint operators have the minimal polynomial dividing $(x-1)x(x-\eta)$, where $\eta$ is a fixed value…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-09 Ravil Bildanov , Ilya Gorshkov

We study exceptional Jordan algebras and related exceptional group schemes over commutative rings from a geometric point of view, using appropriate torsors to parametrize and explain classical and new constructions, and proving that over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Seidon Alsaody

In this article, we first give a short introduction to conformal algebras. Then we present three families of simple conformal algebras finite growth generated by simple Jordan algebras of types A, B, C.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Xu

Jordan operator algebras are norm-closed spaces of operators on a Hilbert space which are closed under the Jordan product. The discovery of the present paper is that there exists a huge and tractable theory of possibly nonselfadjoint Jordan…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-20 David P. Blecher , Zhenhua Wang

The classical Tits construction provides models of the exceptional simple Lie algebras in terms of a unital composition algebra and a degree three simple Jordan algebra. A couple of actions of the symmetric group of degree 4 on this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque , Susumu Okubo

The three-algebras used by Bagger and Lambert in N=6 theories of ABJM type are in one-to-one correspondence with a certain type of Lie superalgebras. We show that the description of three-algebras as generalized Jordan triple systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Jakob Palmkvist

The relationship between Jordan and Lie coalgebras is established. We prove that from any Jordan coalgebra $\langle A, \Delta\rangle$, it is possible to construct a Lie coalgebra $\langle L(A), \Delta_{L}\rangle$. Moreover, any dual algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-23 V. N. Zhelyabin

We study the relationship between cyclic homology of Jordan superalgebras and second cohomologies of their Tits-Kantor-Koecher Lie superalgebras. In particular, we focus on Jordan superalgebras that are Kantor doubles of bracket algebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Consuelo Martínez , Efim Zelmanov , Zezhou Zhang

The notion of axial algebra is closely related to $3$-transposition groups, the Monster group and vertex operator algebras. In this work we continue our previous works and compete the proof that all algebras generated by a set of primitive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Louis Rowen , Yoav Segev

We show that any order isomorphism between ordered structures of associative unital JB-subalgebras of JBW algebras is implemented naturally by a Jordan isomorphism. Consequently, JBW algebras are determined by the structure of their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-01 J. Hamhalter , E. Turilova

Axial algebras of Jordan type $\eta$ are commutative algebras generated by idempotents whose adjoint operators have the minimal polynomial dividing $(x-1)x(x-\eta)$, where $\eta\not\in\{0,1\}$ is fixed, with restrictive multiplication…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Ilya Gorshkov , Alexey Staroletov

Based on the relation between the notions of Lie triple systems and Jordan algebras, we introduce the $n$-ary Jordan algebras,an $n$-ary generalization of Jordan algebras obtained via the generalization of the following property $\left[…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Alexander Pozhidaev , Paulo Saraiva
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