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The growing number of stellar-mass binary black hole mergers discovered by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo are starting to constrain the binaries' origin and environment. However, we still lack sufficiently accurate modeling of binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 Y. Yang , I. Bartos , Z. Haiman , B. Kocsis , Z. Marka , N. C. Stone , S. Marka

Using the stellar population synthesis, we model the stellar contribution for a sample of 110 double-peaked broad-lines AGNs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The stellar velocity dispersions ($\sigma_*$) are obtained for 52…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wei-Hao Bian , Yan-Mei Chen , Qu-Sheng Gu , Jin-Min Wang

The nature of the broad-band spectra of supermassive accreting black holes in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is still unknown. The hard X-ray spectra of Seyferts as well as of Galactic stellar-mass black holes (GBHs) are well represented by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 Alexandra Veledina , Indrek Vurm , Juri Poutanen

The brightest steady sources of radiation in the universe, active galactic nuclei (AGN), are powered by gas accretion onto a central supermassive black hole (SMBH). The large sizes and accretion rates implicated in AGN accretion disks are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-17 Marguerite Epstein-Martin , Hiromichi Tagawa , Zoltan Haiman , Rosalba Perna

We present the accretion disk size estimates for a sample of 19 active galactic nuclei (AGN) using the optical $g$, $r$, and $i$ band light curves obtained from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) survey. All the AGN have reliable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-14 Vivek Kumar Jha , Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Xue-Bing Wu , Luis C. Ho , Shantanu Rastogi , Qinchun Ma

We propose that the X--ray emission from radio quiet AGN and galactic black holes is due to Comptonization of soft thermal photons emitted by the underlying accretion disk in localized structures (blobs). The power per unit area produced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Francesco Haardt , Laura Maraschi , Gabriele Ghisellini

The disk corona evaporation model extensively developed for the interpretation of observational features of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs) is applied to AGNs. Since the evaporation of gas in the disk can lead to its truncation for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 B. F. Liu , Ronald E. Taam

Most of the local active galactic nucleus (AGN) population is obscured and much of the X-ray background originates in obscured AGNs. The contribution of obscured accretion to the growth of massive black holes is discussed here. The recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Fabian

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of three candidate active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in low-mass galaxies in the Bo\"otes field with the aim of improving constraints on the occupation fraction of low-mass black holes (BHs). Galaxies with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-20 Rujuta A. Purohit , Ryan C. Hickox , Grayson C. Petter

We study the relation between obscuration and supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth using a large sample of hard X-ray selected Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We find a strong decrease in the fraction of obscured sources above the Eddington…

Mergers of galaxies are thought to cause significant gas inflows to the inner parsecs, which can activate rapid accretion onto supermassive black holes (SMBHs), giving rise to Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). During a significant fraction of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-21 C. Ricci. , F. E. Bauer , E. Treister , K. Schawinski , G. C. Privon , L. Blecha , P. Arevalo , L. Armus , F. Harrison , L. C. Ho , K. Iwasawa , D. B. Sanders , D. Stern

We have studied the X-ray nuclear activity of 187 nearby (distance < 15 Mpc) galaxies observed with Chandra/ACIS. We found that 86 of them have a point-like X-ray core, consistent with an accreting black hole (BH). We argue that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-02 Wei Ming Zhang , Roberto Soria , Shuang Nan Zhang , Douglas A. Swartz , JiFeng Liu

We study the link between the X-ray emission in radio-quiet AGNs and the accretion rate on the central Supermassive Black-Hole (SMBH) using a well-defined and statistically complete sample of 70 type1 AGNs extracted from the XMM-Newton…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-27 R. Fanali , A. Caccianiga , P. Severgnini , R. Della Ceca , M. Dotti , E. Marchese , A. Corral

Binary active galactic nuclei (AGNs) provide clues to how gas-rich mergers trigger and fuel AGNs and how supermassive black hole (SMBH) pairs evolve in a gas-rich environment. While significant effort has been invested in their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-24 Jinyi Shangguan , Xin Liu , Luis C. Ho , Yue Shen , Chien Y. Peng , Jenny E. Greene , Michael A. Strauss

Highly obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN) are common in nearby galaxies, but are difficult to observe beyond the local Universe, where they are expected to significantly contribute to the black hole accretion rate density. Furthermore,…

In order to find an explanation for the radiative quiescence of supermassive black holes in the local Universe, for a sample of nearby galaxies the most accurate estimates are collected for the mass of a central black hole M_BH, the nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Pellegrini

We study properties of the host galaxies of 15 hard X-ray selected type-2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at intermediate redshifts (0.05$<z<$0.6) detected in $ASCA$ surveys. The absorption corrected hard X-ray luminosities $L_{\rm 2-10 keV}$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gaku Kiuchi , Kouji Ohta , Masayuki Akiyama , Kentaro Aoki , Yoshihiro Ueda

In this paper we use an RXTE library of spectral models from 10 black-hole and 9 pulsar X-ray binaries, as well as model spectra available in the literature from 13 extra-galactic Ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs). We compute average…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-06 K. Anastasopoulou , A. Zezas , J. F. Steiner , P. Reig

Accretion discs around super-massive black holes (SMBH) not only power active galactic nuclei (AGNs), but also host single and binary embedded stellar-mass black holes (EBHs) that grow rapidly from gas accretion. The merger of these EBHs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Yi-Xian Chen , Douglas N. C. Lin

Radiation emitted from an accretion disk around a massive black hole is a widely discussed model for the UV/soft X-ray excess emission observed in the spectra of many AGN. A self-consistent calculation of the structure and the emerging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-02 T. Doerrer , H. Riffert , R. Staubert , H. Ruder