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Related papers: Gauge-Higgs Unification from the Heterotic String

200 papers

We study the viability of five-dimensional gauge theories as candidates for the origin of the Higgs field and its mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Within the framework of lattice field theory, we consider the simplest model of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-28 Maurizio Alberti , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir

We present an orbifold GUT model in which the NMSSM Higgs trilinear couplings are unified with the three Standard Model gauge couplings. The model is constructed as an N=2 supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory in six dimensions, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 Ilia Gogoladze , Tianjun Li , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

In this talk, we present a minimal viable scenario that unifies the gauge symmetries of the Standard Model (SM) and their breaking sector. Our Gauge-Higgs Grand Unification setup employs 5D warped space with a $SU(6)$ bulk gauge field that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-30 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Simone Blasi , Florian Goertz

A review of orbifold geometry is given, followed by a review of the construction of four-dimensional heterotic string models by compactification on a six-dimensional Z_3 orbifold. Particular attention is given to the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional SU(6) gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ with localized gauge kinetic terms is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions on the boundaries and some massive bulk fermions coupling to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Nobuhito Maru , Haruki Takahashi , Yoshiki Yatagai

We study gauge symmetry breaking patterns of the five-dimensional $SU(5)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on an orbifold $S^1/{\mathbb Z}_2$ with the Hosotani mechanism in the framework of the diagonal embedding method. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

Grand gauge-Higgs unification of five dimensional SU(6) gauge theory on an orbifold $S^1 / Z_2$ with localized gauge kinetic terms is discussed. The Standard model (SM) fermions on the boundaries and some massive bulk fermions coupling to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-23 Nobuhito Maru , Haruki Takahashi , Yoshiki Yatagai

In certain five dimensional gauge theories compactified on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ the Standard Model Higgs doublet is identified with the zero mode of the fifth component of the gauge field. This gauge-Higgs unification scenario is realized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-23 Ilia Gogoladze , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We present a Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold compactification of the E_8 x E_8 heterotic string which gives rise to the exact chiral MSSM spectrum. The GUT breaking SU(5) to SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y is realized by modding out a freely acting symmetry.…

We construct realistic theories in which the Higgs fields arise from extra dimensional components of higher dimensional gauge fields. In particular, we present a minimal 5D SU(3)_C x SU(3)_W model and a unified 5D SU(6) model. In both cases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gustavo Burdman , Yasunori Nomura

The issue of gauge unification in the (non-supersymmetric) Standard Model is reinvestigated. It is found that with just an additional fourth generation of quarks and leptons, $SU(3) \otimes SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ gauge couplings converge to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Q. Hung

In the standard model matter fields form complete representations of a grand unified group whereas Higgs fields belong to incomplete `split' multiplets. This remarkable fact is naturally explained by `local grand unification' in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

The conventional supersymmetric grand unified theories suffer from two serious problems, the large mass splitting between doublet and triplet Higgs multiplets, and the too long lifetime of the proton. A unification model based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Imamura , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

By identifying the Higgs field as an internal component of a higher dimensional gauge field it is possible to solve the little hierarchy problem. The construction of a realistic model that incorporates such a gauge-Higgs unification is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

We study the electroweak symmetry breaking in a five dimensional $Sp(6)$ gauge-Higgs unification model where the weak mixing angle is predicted to be $\sin^2 \theta_W=1/4$ at the compactification scale. We find that the correct pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Nobuhito Maru , Akio Nago

We study six-dimensional $SU(n)$ gauge models with rank-reducing discrete boundary conditions on the orbifold $T^2/{\mathbb Z}_4$, without and with continuous Wilson line phases. For the latter case, we find that a minimal model can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Eiji Kodaira , Kentaro Kojima , Toshifumi Yamashita

We present a concise survey of the running of gauge couplings in realistic models of gauge-Higgs grand unification in a slice of AdS$_5$ space and investigate their potential unification. Besides unifying the gauge groups of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Florian Goertz , Sascha Weber

We propose a model in which $A_4$ Family Symmetry arises dynamically from a six dimensional orbifold SU(5) Supersymmetric Grand Unified Theory. The SU(5) is broken to the Standard Model gauge group by a particular orbifold compactification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 T. J. Burrows , S. F. King

We construct a supersymmetric standard model in the context of the Z_{12-I} orbifold compactification of the E_8 x E_8' heterotic string theory. The gauge group is SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x U(1)^4 x [SO(10) x U(1)^3]' with sin^2\theta_W…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-01 Jihn E. Kim , Ji-Hun Kim , Bumseok Kyae