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Omega-powers of finitary languages are languages of infinite words (omega-languages) in the form V^omega, where V is a finitary language over a finite alphabet X. They appear very naturally in the characterizaton of regular or context-free…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-03-12 Dominique Lecomte , Olivier Finkel

Omega-powers of finitary languages are omega languages in the form V^omega, where V is a finitary language over a finite alphabet X. Since the set of infinite words over X can be equipped with the usual Cantor topology, the question of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-01-04 Olivier Finkel

We prove that, for any natural number n $\ge$ 1, we can find a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ and a finitary language L over $\Sigma$ accepted by a one-counter automaton, such that the $\omega$-power L $\infty$ := {w 0 w 1. .. $\in$ $\Sigma$…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Olivier Finkel , Dominique Lecomte

We show that, from a topological point of view, considering the Borel and the Wadge hierarchies, 1-counter B\"uchi automata have the same accepting power than Turing machines equipped with a B\"uchi acceptance condition. In particular, for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-12-11 Olivier Finkel

A dictionary is a set of finite words over some finite alphabet X. The omega-power of a dictionary V is the set of infinite words obtained by infinite concatenation of words in V. Lecomte studied in [Omega-powers and descriptive set theory,…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Olivier Finkel

The $\omega$-power of a finitary language L over a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ is the language of infinite words over $\Sigma$ defined by L $\infty$ := {w 0 w 1. .. $\in$ $\Sigma$ $\omega$ | $\forall$i $\in$ $\omega$ w i $\in$ L}. The…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Olivier Finkel , Dominique Lecomte

We survey recent results on the topological complexity of context-free omega-languages which form the second level of the Chomsky hierarchy of languages of infinite words. In particular, we consider the Borel hierarchy and the Wadge…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-03-14 Olivier Finkel

We give in this paper additional answers to questions of Lescow and Thomas [Logical Specifications of Infinite Computations, In:"A Decade of Concurrency", Springer LNCS 803 (1994), 583-621], proving new topological properties of omega…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-01-20 Olivier Finkel

We use erasers-like basic operations on words to construct a set that is both Borel and above Delta^0_omega, built as a set V^\omega where V is a language of finite words accepted by a pushdown automaton. In particular, this gives a first…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-09-10 Jacques Duparc , Olivier Finkel

Constructive dimension and constructive strong dimension are effectivizations of the Hausdorff and packing dimensions, respectively. Each infinite binary sequence A is assigned a dimension dim(A) in [0,1] and a strong dimension Dim(A) in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 John M. Hitchcock , Jack H. Lutz , Sebastiaan A. Terwijn

We study the sets of the infinite sentences constructible with a dictionary over a finite alphabet, from the viewpoint of descriptive set theory. Among other things, this gives some true co-analytic sets. The case where the dictionary is…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Dominique Lecomte

This paper is a continuation of the study of topological properties of omega context free languages (omega-CFL). We proved before that the class of omega-CFL exhausts the hierarchy of Borel sets of finite rank, and that there exist some…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-02 Olivier Finkel

We give topological and algebraic characterizations as well as language theoretic descriptions of the following subclasses of first-order logic FO[<] for omega-languages: Sigma_2, FO^2, the intersection of FO^2 and Sigma_2, and Delta_2 (and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2009-10-02 Volker Diekert , Manfred Kufleitner

We prove that $\omega$-regular languages accepted by B\"uchi or Muller automata satisfy an effective automata-theoretic version of the Baire property. Then we use this result to obtain a new effective property of rational functions over…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Olivier Finkel

We prove in this paper that there exists some infinitary rational relations which are Sigma^0_3-complete Borel sets and some others which are Pi^0_3-complete. This implies that there exists some infinitary rational relations which are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-07-26 Olivier Finkel

We develop the abstract framework for a proof-theoretic analysis of theories with scope beyond ordinal numbers, resulting in an analog of Ordinal Analysis aimed at the study of theorems of complexity $\Pi^1_2$. This is done by replacing the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Juan P. Aguilera , Fedor Pakhomov

We provide, for each natural number $n$ and each class among $D_n(\Sigma^0_1)$, $\bar D_n(\Sigma^0_1)$ and $D_{2n+1}(\Sigma^0_1)\oplus\bar D_{2n+1}(\Sigma^0_1)$, a regular language whose associated omega-power is complete for this class.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Olivier Finkel , Dominique Lecomte

We consider the language of $\Delta_0$-formulas with list terms interpreted over hereditarily finite list superstructures. We study the complexity of reasoning in extensions of the language of $\Delta_0$-formulas with non-standard list…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Sergey Goncharov , Sergey Ospichev , Denis Ponomaryov , Dmitri Sviridenko

We present an analogue of G\"{o}del's second incompleteness theorem for systems of second-order arithmetic. Whereas G\"{o}del showed that sufficiently strong theories that are $\Pi^0_1$-sound and $\Sigma^0_1$-definable do not prove their…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-21 James Walsh

We investigate the descriptive complexity of the set of models of first-order theories. Using classical results of Knight and Solovay, we give a sharp condition for complete theories to have a $\pmb\Pi_\omega^0$-complete set of models. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Uri Andrews , David Gonzalez , Steffen Lempp , Dino Rossegger , Hongyu Zhu
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