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Related papers: Interactions of Non-Abelian Global Strings

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The crossover transition from weak coupling at large \xi to strong coupling at small \xi is studied in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory with the U(N) gauge group and N_f>N (here \xi is the Fayet--Iliopoulos parameter). We find that at strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Shifman , A. Yung

The simplest example of the $\lambda$-deformation connects the SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten model with the non-Abelian T-dual (NATD) of the SU(2) principal chiral model. We analyze spinning strings with one spin propagating through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-12 Rafael Hernandez , Roberto Ruiz , Konstantinos Sfetsos

We investigate some consequences of a specific non-conservation of the energy-momentum tensor on the physics of certain cosmic string configurations. This non-conservation is induced by a new gravitational theory recently introduced as an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-26 E. A. F. Bragança , Thiago R. P. Caramês , Júlio C. Fabris , Antônio de Pádua Santos

In this paper, we develop the mathematical formulation of metric string structures. These play a crucial role in the formulation of certain six-dimensional superconformal field theories and we believe that they also underlie potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

We study a 3d lattice gauge theory with gauge group $\mathrm{U}(1)^{N-1}\rtimes \mathrm{S}_N$, which is obtained by gauging the $\mathrm{S}_N$ global symmetry of a pure $\mathrm{U}(1)^{N-1}$ gauge theory, and we call it the semi-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-06 Mendel Nguyen , Yuya Tanizaki , Mithat Ünsal

Recently a special vortex string was found [5] in a class of soliton vortices supported in four-dimensional Yang-Mills theories that under certain conditions can become infinitely thin and can be interpreted as a critical ten-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-14 P. Koroteev , M. Shifman , A. Yung

We consider two non-relativistic strings and their Galilean symmetries. These strings are obtained as the two possible non-relativistic (NR) limits of a relativistic string. One of them is non-vibrating and represents a continuum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Carles Batlle , Joaquim Gomis , Daniel Not

We study a field--theoretical analogue of the Aharonov--Bohm effect in the Abelian Higgs Model: the corresponding topological interaction is proportional to the linking number of the Abrikosov--Nielsen--Olesen string world sheets and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. N. Chernodub , M. I. Polikarpov

As was shown recently, non-Abelian vortex strings supported in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric QCD with the U(2) gauge group and $N_f=4$ quark multiplets (flavors) become critical superstrings. In addition to the translational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We study semiclassical strings in the Klebanov-Witten and in the Non-abelian T-dual Klebanov-Witten backgrounds. We show that both backgrounds share a subsector of equivalent states up to conditions on the T-dual coordinates which also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Zacarías

Ambitwistor strings are chiral (holomorphic) strings whose target is the space of complex null geodesics, ambitwistor space. We introduce twistor representations of ambitwistor space in 6 and 5 dimensions. In 6d the twistor representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason , David Skinner

We develop a formalism for the quantization of topologically stable excitations in the 4-dimensional abelian lattice gauge theory. The excitations are global and local (Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen) strings and monopoles. The operators of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. K. Bukenov , A. V. Pochinsky , M. I. Polikarpov , L. Polley , U. -J. Wiese

The quantum worldsheet dynamics of vortex strings contains information about the 4d non-Abelian gauge theory in which the string lives. Here I tell this story. The string worldsheet theory is typically some variant of the CP^{N-1}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 David Tong

It is shown that brane world gravity produces an attractive force between cosmic strings, in contrast to conventional Einstein gravity. This force is sufficient for stable bound states of Type II strings (which normally repel each other) to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Davis

We argue that the dielectric effect, mostly studied for systems of coincident D-branes, is also extendible to configurations of multiple gravitational waves. We provide some evidence that Matrix string theory has an alternative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bert Janssen , Yolanda Lozano

We study the effects of short-range interactions on a generalized three-dimensional Weyl semimetal, where the band touching points act as the (anti)monopoles of Abelian Berry curvature of strength $n$. We show that any local interaction has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-10 Bitan Roy , Pallab Goswami , Vladimir Juricic

In this paper we study regular cosmic string solutions of the non-Abelian Higgs model coupled with the Einstein gravity. In order to do that, we constructed a set of coupled differential ordinary equation. Because there is no closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-08 Antônio de Pádua Santos , Eugênio R. Bezerra de Mello

We study domain walls and vortices in chiral symmetry breaking in a QCD-like theory with N flavors in the chiral limit. If the axial anomaly is absent, there exist stable Abelian axial vortices winding around the spontaneously broken U(1)_A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-10 Minoru Eto , Yuji Hirono , Muneto Nitta

By gauging a higher-moment polynomial degree global symmetry and a discrete charge conjugation (i.e., particle-hole) symmetry coupled to matter fields (two symmetries mutually non-commutative), we derive a new class of higher-rank tensor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-13 Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the formation of monopoles and strings in a model where SU(3) is spontaneously broken to U(2)=[SU(2)\times U(1)]/\ZZ_2, and then to U(1). The first symmetry breaking generates monopoles with both SU(2) and U(1) charges since the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yifung Ng , T. W. B. Kibble , Tanmay Vachaspati