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The U(1) flavor symmetry explains the large mixing of neutrinos while it leads to the unique texture for the quark mass matrices. It is remarked that U(1) symmetric mass matrices have the phenomenological defects. In the quark sector, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Morimitsu Tanimoto

We study the neutrino mass matrix in supersymmetric models in which the quark and charged lepton mass hierarchies and also the suppression of baryon or lepton number violating couplings are all explained by horizontal $U(1)_X$ symmetry. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Kiwoon Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Kyuwan Hwang

Models based on flavor symmetries are the most often studied approaches to explain the unexpected structure of lepton mixing. In many flavor symmetry groups a product of two triplet representations contains a symmetric and an anti-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-04 Nina Memenga , Werner Rodejohann , He Zhang

Recent atmospheric and solar neutrino experiments suggest that neutrinos have small but nonzero masses. They further suggest that mass eigenvalues have certain degree of hierarchical structures, and also some mixing angles are near-maximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

We consider minimal modifications to tribimaximal (TBM) mixing matrix which accommodate non-zero mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ and CP violation. We derive four possible forms for the minimal modifications to TBM mixing in a model with $A_4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Sin Kyu Kang , Morimitsu Tanimoto

We show how models of neutrino masses and mixings can be differentiated on the basis of their predictions for $\theta_{13}$ and lepton flavor violation in radiative charged lepton decays and $\mu - e$ conversion. We illustrate the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-09 Carl H. Albright

We discuss a particularly symmetric model of neutrino mixings where, with good accuracy, the atmospheric mixing angle theta_{23} is maximal, theta_{13}=0 and the solar angle satisfies sin^2(theta_{12})=1/3 (Harrison-Perkins-Scott (HPS)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio

Assuming three generations of Majorana neutrinos, we study the different mixing patterns that arise from the non-trivial breaking of the flavor group A5 and CP to the residual symmetries Z3, Z5 or Z2 x Z2 in the charged lepton and to Z2 x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Andrea Di Iura , Claudia Hagedorn , Davide Meloni

Horizontal flavor symmetries can drastically suppress Dirac neutrino masses well below those of the corresponding charged leptons. We show that models can be constructed where the light neutrino mass eigenvalues are small enough to give the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Christopher D. Carone , Hitoshi Murayama

The four light neutrino scenario, which explains the atmosphere, solar and LSND neutrino experiments, is studied in the framework of the seesaw mechanism. By taking both the Dirac and Majorana mass matrix of neutrinos to be singular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Chun Liu , Jeonghyeon Song

The T2K Collaboration has recently reported a remarkable indication of the \nu_\mu -> \nu_e oscillation which is consistent with a relatively large value of \theta_{13} in the three-flavor neutrino mixing scheme. We show that it is possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Zhi-zhong Xing

We build the first 3-3-1 model based on the $\Delta (27)$ discrete group symmetry, consistent with fermion masses and mixings. In the model under consideration, the neutrino masses are generated from a combination of type-I and type-II…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 V. V. Vien , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , H. N. Long

Neutrino masses and mixings are analyzed in terms of left-handed fields and a 6x6 complex symmetric mass matrix whose singular values are the neutrino masses. An angle x_nu characterizes the kind of the neutrinos, with x_nu = 0 for Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

In the framework of seesaw mechanism with three neutrino flavors, we propose tentatively an efficient parametrization for the spectra of Dirac and righthanded Majorana neutrino mass matrices in terms of three free parameters. Two of them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Krolikowski

We propose a new scaling ansatz in the neutrino Dirac mass matrix to explain the low energy neutrino oscillations data, baryon number asymmetry and neutrinoless double beta decay. In this work, a full reconstruction of the neutrino Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-10 H. B. Benaoum , S. H. Shaglel

We present a model that extends the standard model by incorporating the simplest discrete symmetry groups, $Z_2$ and $Z_3$. This model introduces vector-like leptons and a real scalar singlet. Based on this framework, we generate Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-20 Yakefu Reyimuaji , Murat Abdughani

Neutrino oscillation experiments have confirmed that neutrinos are massive particles and lepton flavors are mixed. To explain the observed lepton mass spectra and flavor mixing patterns, flavor symmetry plays a crucial and unique role. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Chang-Qi Hu , Chun-Yuan Li , Xiao Liang , Xing-Hua Yang , Dai-Xing Zhang

We propose a model based on the gauge group $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ with an extra $S_{3}$ flavor symmetry, which accounts for the lepton masses and mixing. The small active neutrino masses are generated via a double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-15 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , E. Cataño Mur , R. Martinez

Extensions of the Standard Model with additional U(1) symmetries can describe the hierarchy of fermion masses and mixing angles, including neutrinos. The neutrino masses and mixings are determined up to a discrete ambiguity corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. K. Leontaris , S. Lola

Since the discovery of neutrino oscillations many ideas have been put forward to explain the special features of the leptonic mixing and the differences with respect to the quark sector. In this talk I review some of these proposals,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Ferruccio Feruglio