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We present an approach to higher dimensional Darboux transformations suitable for application to quantum integrable systems and based on the bispectral property of partial differential operators. Specifically, working with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil Horozov , Alex Kasman

A new exactly solvable relativistic periodic potential is obtained by the periodic extension of a well-known transparent scalar potential. It is found that the energy band edges are determined by a transcendental equation which is very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 B. F. Samsonov , A. A. Pecheritsin , E. O. Pozdeeva , M. L. Glasser

We introduce the new, exactly solvable model of the two-dimensional Dirac fermion in presence of an asymmetric, P\"oschl-Teller-like vector potential. Utilizing the translation invariance of the system, the effective one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-20 A. Ishkhanyan , V. Jakubsky

The problem of a fermion subject to a convenient mixing of vector and scalar potentials in a two-dimensional space-time is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem. For a specific case which gives rise to an exactly solvable effective modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. B. Castro , A. S. de Castro , M. B. Hott

The relation between the Darboux transformation and the solutions of the full Kostant Toda lattice is analyzed. The discrete Korteweg de Vries equation is used to obtain such solutions and the main result of [1] is extended to the case of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Dolores Barrios Rolania

The complete system of the B-spline solutions for the Dirac equation with the parity-nonconserving (PNC) weak interaction effective potential is obtained. This system can be used for the accurate evaluation of the radiative corrections to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Labzowsky , A. Prozorov

The problem of a fermion subject to a general scalar potential in a two-dimensional world for nonzero eigenenergies is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem for the upper component of the Dirac spinor. In the specific circumstance of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro , Marcelo Hott

We derive an exact solution to the local nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) using the Darboux transformation method. The new solution describes the profile and dynamics of a two-soliton molecule. Using an algebraically-decaying seed…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-06-17 Khelifa Mohammed Elhadj , L. Al Sakkaf , U. Al Khawaja , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

The two-body Dirac equation with general local potential is reduced to the pair of ordinary second-order differential equations for radial components of a wave function. The class of linear + Coulomb potentials with complicated spin-angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 Askold Duviryak

The two-component approach to the one-dimensional Dirac equation is applied to the Woods-Saxon potential. The scattering and bound state solutions are derived and the conditions for a transmission resonance (when the transmission…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Kennedy

This paper is devoted to the variational study of an effective model for the electron transport in a graphene sample. We prove the existence of infinitely many stationary solutions for a nonlin-ear Dirac equation which appears in the WKB…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-23 William Borrelli

This paper investigates a reverse space-time higher-order modified self-steepening nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, which distinguishes its standard local counterparts through the reverse space-time symmetry. The integrability of this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-11-11 Yanan Wang , Xi-hu Wu

Using Schwinger's quantum action principle, dispersion relations are obtained for neutral scalar mesons interacting with bi-local sources. These relations are used as the basis of a method for representing the effect of interactions in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark Burgess

We present the construction of an integral transmutation operator for the Schr\"odinger equation \[ -y'' + q(x)y = \lambda y, \quad x \in J, \ \lambda \in \mathbb{C}, \] in the case where $q$ is the distributional derivative of an $L^2$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Víctor A. Vicente-Benítez

Leaning upon the specific Fock symmetry of the Coulomb interaction potential in the four-dimensional momentum space we perform the analytical solution of the Lippman-Schwinger equation for the Coulomb transition matrix in the case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-28 V. F. Kharchenko

Covergent eigensolutions of the Dirac Equation for a relativistic electron in an external Coulomb potential are obtained using the Lanczos Algorithm. A tri-diagonal matrix representation of the Dirac Hamiltonian operator is constructed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-18 R. C. Andrew , H. G. Miller , G. D. Yen

Dirac's equation of the electron will be discussed by using quaternions as the basis of a new formalism which seems to be very well adapted to the problem. The transformation properties of the equations as well as the invariant and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cornelius Lanczos

We present a unified operator-theoretic framework for constructing deterministic KdV soliton gases and step-type KdV solutions. Starting from Dyson's determinantal formula, we obtain a broad class of reflectionless solutions and describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Alexei Rybkin

We revisit the stability (instability) of the outer (inner) catenoid connecting two concentric circular rings and give an explicit new construction of the unstable mode of the inner catenoid by studying the spectrum of an exactly solvable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Jens Hoppe , Per Moosavi

The power of the disconjugacy properties of second-order differential equations of Schr\"odinger type to check the regularity of rationally-extended quantum potentials connected with exceptional orthogonal polynomials is illustrated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Yves Grandati , Christiane Quesne