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We report the detection of pulsations at 552 Hz in the rising phase of two type-I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts observed from the accreting neutron star EXO 0748-676 in 2007 January and December, by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Duncan K. Galloway , Jinrong Lin , Deepto Chakrabarty , Jacob M. Hartman

The primary radiation from thermonuclear X-ray bursts observed in the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) systems can interact with various parts of the binary system. This interaction gives rise to secondary radiation in different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-17 Ketan Rikame , Biswajit Paul , Rahul Sharma , V. Jithesh

We present phase resolved optical spectroscopy and X-ray timing of the neutron star X-ray binary EXO 0748-676 after the source returned to quiescence in the fall of 2008. The X-ray light curve displays eclipses consistent in orbital period,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 C. G. Bassa , P. G. Jonker , D. Steeghs , M. A. P. Torres

The hard X-ray source 2PBC J0658.0-1746 was proposed as an eclipsing magnetic cataclysmic variable of the polar type, based on optical follow-ups. We present the first spectral and timing analysis at X-ray energies with XMM-Newton,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-24 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , M. Falanga , N. Masetti

This study investigates the timing and spectral characteristics of X-ray bursts from the neutron star system EXO 0748-676 using the NuSTAR observatory's FPMA and FPMB instruments in the 3-79 keV range. We identify Type I X-ray bursts driven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-15 Nirpat Subba , Nishika Subba , Jyoti Paul , Pankaj Sharma , Monika Ghimiray

We present the XMM-Newton observations obtained during four revolutions in Spring and Summer 2004 of CXOGC J174540.0-290031, a moderately bright transient X-ray source, located at only 2.9" from SgrA*. We report the discovery of sharp and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Porquet , N. Grosso , G. Belanger , A. Goldwurm , F. Yusef-Zadeh , R. S. Warwick , P. Predehl

We present initial results from observations of the low-mass X-ray binary EXO 0748-67 with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer on board the XMM-Newton Observatory. The spectra exhibit discrete structure due to absorption and emission from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 J. Cottam , S. M. Kahn , A. C. Brinkman , J. W. den Herder , C. Erd

Taking into account results obtained from light-curve analysis and out-of-eclipse analyses, we discuss the nature of GSC 02038-00293 and also its magnetic activity behaviour. We obtained light curves of the system during observing seasons…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-26 H. A. Dal , E. Sipahi , O. Özdarcan

Gravitationally redshifted absorption lines from highly ionized iron have been previously identified in the burst spectra of the neutron star in EXO 0748-676. To repeat this detection we obtained a long, nearly 600 ks observation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Cottam , F. Paerels , M. Méndez , L. Boirin , W. H. G. Lewin , E. Kuulkers , J. M. Miller

The accretion behaviour in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) at low luminosities, especially at <E34 erg/s, is not well known. This is an important regime to study to obtain a complete understanding of the accretion process in LMXBs, and to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-12 A. S. Parikh , N. Degenaar , J. V. Hernandez Santisteban , R. Wijnands , I. Psaradaki , E. Costantini , D. Modiano , J. M. Miller

We present phase-resolved optical spectroscopy of the counterpart to the neutron star low mass X-ray binary EXO 0748-676, almost one year after it turned into quiescence. The spectra display prominent Hbeta and Hgamma and weak Fe II lines…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 E. M. Ratti , D. T. H. Steeghs , P. G. Jonker , M. A. P. Torres , C. G. Bassa , F. Verbunt

Long-term monitoring of the recently discovered X-ray transient, IGR J17098-3628, by the All Sky Monitor on board the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, has shown that it displays a long term (~163d) quasi-periodic modulation in the data spanning…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-11-13 M. M. Kotze , P. A. Charles , L. A. Crause

We present the first high time-resolution simultaneous X-ray, ultraviolet, and optical observations of X-ray bursts in UY Vol, the optical counterpart of the low mass X-ray binary EXO 0748-676, obtained with RXTE, HST, and Gemini-S. Strong…

We report the detection of a large number of optical bursts in the Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) EXO 0748-676 simultaneous with the thermonuclear X-ray bursts. The X-ray and the optical bursts are detected in a long observation of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-03-09 Biswajit Paul , M. Archana , Lakshmi Saripalli

We argue that eclipses of radio emission from the millisecond pulsar A in the double pulsar system J0737-3039 are due to synchrotron absorption by plasma in the closed field line region of the magnetosphere of its normal pulsar companion B.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roman R. Rafikov , Peter Goldreich

We present a detailed analysis of the Type-I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts and eclipses observed from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) EXO 0748--676 with AstroSat during the second known outburst of the source following a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-16 Aromal P , Unnati Kashyap , Manoneeta Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya , Thomas J. Maccarone , Vijay Choudhary

We report the discovery of a 695-Hz quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in data taken with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer of the low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) EXO 0748-676. This makes EXO 0748-676 the second dipping LMXB, after 4U 1915-05,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeroen Homan , Michiel van der Klis

Utilizing an archived Suzaku data acquired on 2007 December 25 for 46 ks, X-ray spectroscopic properties of the dipping and eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary EXO 0748$-$676 were studied. At an assumed distance of 7.1 kpc, the data gave a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-08 Zhongli Zhang , Soki Sakurai , Kazuo Makishima , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Ko Ono , Shin'ya Yamada , Haiguang Xu

We report on 2MASS J01542930+0053266, a faint eclipsing system composed of two M dwarfs. The variability of this system was originally discovered during a pilot study of the 2MASS Calibration Point Source Working Database. Additional…

We describe the discovery of a 0.68+0.52 solar mass eclipsing binary (EB) with an 8.4-day orbital period, found through a systematic search of ten fields of the Trans-atlantic Exoplanet Survey (TrES). Such long-period low-mass EBs…