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The quantized area predicted by loop quantum gravity suggests the existence of a lower bound for black-hole horizons. We prove this intuition within a covariant effective model for spherical loop quantum gravity, where nonsingular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-01 Asier Alonso-Bardaji

In this study we obtain the solution of the spherically symmetric de Sitter solution of black holes using a general form of distribution functions which include Gaussian, Rayleigh, and Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution as a special case. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-17 M F Mourad , N H Hussein , D A Eisad , T A S Ibrahima

Within the framework of the "brick wall model", a novel method is developed to compute the contributions of a scalar field to the thermodynamic quantities of black holes. The relations between (transverse) momenta and frequencies in Rindler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 F. Lenz , K. Ohta , K. Yazaki

We apply the non-equilibrium fluctuation theorems developed in the statistical physics to the thermodynamics of black hole horizons. In particular, we consider a scalar field in a black hole background. The system of the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Satoshi Iso , Susumu Okazawa

The thermodynamic properties of black holes -- temperature, entropy and radiation rates -- are usually associated with the presence of a horizon. We argue that any Extremely Compact Object (ECO) must have the {\it same} thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-06 Samir D. Mathur , Madhur Mehta

It is possible to associate temperatures with the non-extremal horizons of a large class of spherically symmetric spacetimes using periodicity in the Euclidean sector and this procedure works for the de Sitter spacetime as well. But, unlike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-08 Suprit Singh , Chandrima Ganguly , T. Padmanabhan

We study the intriguing analogy between gravitational dynamics of the horizon and thermodynamics for the case of nonstationary radiating spherically symmetric black holes both in four dimensions and higher dimensions. By defining all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-11 Uma Papnoi , Megan Govender , Sushant G Ghosh

We present a numerical calculation of the expectation value of the quantum angular-momentum current flux density for a scalar field in the Unruh state near the inner horizon of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole. Our results indicate that this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-27 Christiane Klein , Mojgan Soltani , Marc Casals , Stefan Hollands

In this work, generalizing our previous results, we determine in an original and the simplest way three most important thermodynamical characteristics (Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, Bekenstein quantization of the entropy or (outer) horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-06 Vladan Pankovic , Jovan Ivanovic , Milan Predojevic , Aleksandar-Meda Ivanovic

Standard entropy calculations in quantum field theory, when applied to a subsystem of definite volume, exhibit area-dependent UV divergences that make a thermodynamic interpretation troublesome. In this paper we define a renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-28 Sergio Cacciatori , Fabio Costa , Federico Piazza

We consider the quasinormal spectrum of a charged scalar field in the (charged) Reissner-Nordstrom spacetime, which has two horizons. The spectrum is characterized by two distinct families of asymptotic resonances. We suggest and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Shahar Hod

A new model of the regular black hole in $(2+1)-$dimensions is introduced by considering an appropriate matter field as the energy-momentum tensor. First, we propose a novel model of $d$-dimensional energy density that in $(2+1)-$dimensions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 S. H. Hendi , S. Hajkhalili , S. Mahmoudi

We study spherically-symmetric solutions to a modified Einstein-Hilbert action with Renormalization Group scale-dependent couplings, inspired by Weinberg's Asymptotic Safety scenario for Quantum Gravity. The Renormalization Group scale is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-22 Johanna N. Borissova , Aaron Held , Niayesh Afshordi

We investigate the backreaction equations for an acoustic black hole formed in a Laval nozzle under the assumption that the motion of the fluid is one-dimensional. The solution in the near-horizon region shows that as phonons are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Balbinot , S. Fagnocchi , A. Fabbri

An Euclidean approach for investigating quantum aspects of a scalar field living on a class of D-dimensional static black hole space-times, including the extremal ones, is reviewed. The method makes use of a near horizon approximation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Daniele Binosi , Sergio Zerbini

Schwarzschild black holes in a de Sitter background were studied in terms of their thermodynamics based on the R\'enyi statistics. This led to thermodynamically stable black hole configurations for some certain range of black hole radii;…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-10 Lunchakorn Tannukij , Pitayuth Wongjun , Ekapong Hirunsirisawat , Tanapat Deesuwan , Chatchai Promsiri

An exact solution representing black holes in an expanding universe is found. The black holes are maximally charged and the universe is expanding with arbitrary equation of state. It is an exact solution of the Einstein-scalar-Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-14 Gary W. Gibbons , Kei-ichi Maeda

We find a new black hole in three dimensional anti-de Sitter space by introducing an anisotropic perfect fluid inspired by the noncommutative black hole. This is a regular black hole with two horizons. We compare thermodynamics of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-24 Yun Soo Myung , Myungseok Yoon

The paper analyzes the thermodynamic properties of a special state of charged black holes, in which the event horizon becomes point-like and coincides with the singularity. It is shown that for such states, called black points, in contrast…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Vladimir Sokolov

Microscopic state counting for a black hole in Loop Quantum Gravity yields a result proportional to horizon area, and inversely proportional to Newton's constant and the Immirzi parameter. It is argued here that before this result can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 Ted Jacobson
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