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We present an original method for reconstructing a three-dimensional object having two spatial dimensions and one spectral dimension from data provided by the infrared slit spectrograph on board the Spitzer Space Telescope. During…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-31 T. Rodet , F. Orieux , J. -F. Giovannelli , A. Abergel

The quantitative spectroscopy of stellar objects in complex environments is mainly limited by the ability of separating the object from the background. Standard slit spectroscopy, restricting the field of view to one dimension, is obviously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Becker , Sergei Fabrika , Martin M. Roth

Compressive spectral imaging enables to reconstruct the entire three-dimensional (3D) spectral cube from a few multiplexed images. Here, we develop a novel compressive spectral imaging technique using diffractive lenses. Our technique uses…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-24 Oğuzhan Fatih Kar , Figen S. Oktem

We present a novel design of 3D spectrometer that can retrieve 3D spectral profile in a single measurement. The 3D spectrometer design is built upon the concept of compressed sensing to make it possible to retrieve 3D information from 2D…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-02-05 Muhammad Firmansyah Kasim , Peter Norreys

A method for spatial deconvolution of spectra is presented. It follows the same fundamental principles as the ``MCS image deconvolution algorithm'' (Magain, Courbin, Sohy, 1998) and uses information contained in the spectrum of a reference…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Courbin , P. Magain , M. Kirkove , S. Sohy

Two iterative techniques are described for decomposing a long-slit spectrum into the individual spectra of the point sources along the slit and the spectrum of the underlying background. One technique imposes the strong constraint that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. B. Lucy , J. R. Walsh

Optical interferometers provide multiple wavelength measurements. In order to fully exploit the spectral and spatial resolution of these instruments, new algorithms for image reconstruction have to be developed. Early attempts to deal with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Éric Thiébaut , Ferréol Soulez , Loïc Denis

Spectrum map construction, which is crucial in cognitive radio (CR) system, visualizes the invisible space of the electromagnetic spectrum for spectrum-resource management and allocation. Traditional reconstruction methods are generally for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-14 Wang Jie , Lin Zhipeng , Zhu Qiuming , Wu Qihui , Lan Tianxu , Zhao Yi , Bai Yunpeng , Zhong Weizhi

We explore whether medium-resolution stellar spectra can be reconstructed from photometric observations, taking advantage of the highly compressible nature of the spectra. We formulate the spectral reconstruction as a least-squares problem…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Asensio Ramos , C. Allende Prieto

We present a grism extraction package (LINEAR) designed to reconstruct one-dimensional spectra from a collection of slitless spectroscopic images, ideally taken at a variety of orientations, dispersion directions, and/or dither positions.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 R. E. Ryan , S. Casertano , N. Pirzkal

We explore the use of remapping techniques to improve the efficiency of highly-multiplexed fibre systems for astronomical spectroscopy. This is particularly important for the implementation of Diverse Field Spectroscopy (DFS, described in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. L. Poppett , J. R. Allington-Smith , G. J. Murray

Spectral imaging enables the analysis of optical material properties that are invisible to the human eye. Different spectral capturing setups, e.g., based on filter-wheel, push-broom, line-scanning, or mosaic cameras, have been introduced…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Eric L. Wisotzky , Jost Triller , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Integral field spectroscopy of high-redshift galaxies has become a powerful tool for understanding their dynamics and evolutionary states. However, in the case of gravitationally lensed systems, it has proved difficult to model both lensing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-13 Anthony J. Young , Charles R. Keeton , Andrew J. Baker

Miniaturized spectrometers employing chip solutions are essential for a wide range of applications, such as wearable health monitoring, biochemical sensing, and portable optical coherence tomography. However, the development of integrated…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-22 Wenzhang Tian , Hao Chen , Mingyuan Zhang , Zengqi Chen , Yeyu Tong

To reconstruct spectral signals from multi-channel observations, in particular trichromatic RGBs, has recently emerged as a promising alternative to traditional scanning-based spectral imager. It has been proven that the reconstruction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-30 Bo Sun , Junchi Yan , Xiao Zhou , Yinqiang Zheng

I introduce a straightforward technique for the filtering of extended astronomical images into components of different spatial scales. For a positive original image, each component is positive definite, and the sum of all components equals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lawrence Rudnick

We present new advances in the spectral extraction of point-like sources adapted to the Infrared Spectrograph onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope. For the first time, we created a super-sampled point spread function of the low-resolution…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Lebouteiller , J. Bernard-Salas , G. C. Sloan , D. J. Barry

Hyperspectral imaging enables versatile applications due to its competence in capturing abundant spatial and spectral information, which are crucial for identifying substances. However, the devices for acquiring hyperspectral images are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-14 Jingang Zhang , Runmu Su , Wenqi Ren , Qiang Fu , Felix Heide , Yunfeng Nie

Single-pixel imaging (SPI) is significant for applications constrained by transmission bandwidth or lighting band, where 3D SPI can be further realized through capturing signals carrying depth. Sampling strategy and reconstruction algorithm…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-01 Xinyue Ma , Chenxing Wang

Encoding of spectral information onto monochrome imaging cameras is of interest for wavelength multiplexing and hyperspectral imaging applications. Here, the complex spatio-spectral response of a disordered material is used to demonstrate…

Optics · Physics 2017-05-09 Rebecca French , Sylvain Gigan , Otto L. Muskens
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