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We give a review, in the style of an essay, of the author's 1998 matter-gravity entanglement hypothesis which, unlike the standard approach to entropy based on coarse-graining, offers a definition for the entropy of a closed system as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-26 Bernard S. Kay

The strongly coupled dynamics of black hole formation in bulk AdS is conjectured to be dual to the thermalization of a weakly interacting CFT on the boundary for low $N$ which, for $N\to\infty$, becomes strongly coupled. We search for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Shaun Hampton

For extremal charged black holes, the thermodynamic entropy is proportional not to the area but to the mass or charges. This is demonstrated here for dyonic extremal black hole solutions of string theory. It is pointed out that these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Ghosh , P. Mitra

We study Nielsen's circuit complexity for a charged thermofield double state (cTFD) of free complex scalar quantum field theory in the presence of background electric field. We show that the ratio of the complexity of formation for cTFD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Mehregan Doroudiani , Ali Naseh , Reza Pirmoradian

Thermodynamics of five-dimensional Schwarzschild Anti-de Sitter (SAdS) and SdS black holes in the particular model of higher derivative gravity is considered. The free energy, mass (thermodynamical energy) and entropy are evaluated. There…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The recently-conjectured Kerr/CFT correspondence posits a field theory dual to dynamics in the near-horizon region of an extreme Kerr black hole with certain boundary conditions. We construct a boundary stress tensor for this theory via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Aaron J. Amsel , Donald Marolf , Matthew M. Roberts

Taking seriously the interpretation of black hole entropy as the logarithm of the number of microstates, we argue that thermal gravitons may undergo a phase transition to a kind of black hole condensate. The phase transition proceeds via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen D. H. Hsu , Brian M. Murray

We argue that the entanglement entropy offers us a useful coarse-grained entropy in time-dependent AdS/CFT. We show that the total von-Neumann entropy remains vanishing even when a black hole is created in a gravity dual, being consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Tadashi Takayanagi , Tomonori Ugajin

We study the thermodynamic properties of warped AdS$_3$ black hole within the framework of thermodynamic information geometry. Our analysis focuses on finding the set of proper thermodynamic Riemannian metrics on the space of equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 H. Dimov , R. C. Rashkov , T. Vetsov

Thermal states in some quantum field theories (QFTs) correspond to black holes in asymptotically AdS spacetime in the AdS/CFT correspondence. We propose a direct procedure to construct holographic images of the black hole in the bulk from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-25 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence we derive a formula for the entanglement entropy of the anti-de Sitter black hole in two spacetime dimensions. The leading term in the large black hole mass expansion of our formula reproduces exactly the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariano Cadoni

We discuss two dimensional string theories containing gauge fields introduced either via coupling to open strings, in which case we get a Born-Infeld type action, or via heterotic compactification. The solutions to the modified background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Michael D. McGuigan , Chiara R. Nappi , Scott A. Yost

In this essay, we examine the implications of the ongoing black holes vs. firewalls debate for the thermo-field dynamics of black holes by analyzing a CFT in a thermal state in the context of AdS/CFT. We argue that the themo-field doubled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Borun D. Chowdhury

We present a model independent, operator algebraic approach to non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics within the framework of two-dimensional Conformal Field Theory. Two infinite reservoirs in equilibrium at their own temperatures and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Stefan Hollands , Roberto Longo

The breakdown of gravitational effective field theories is intimately connected to the emergence of infinite towers of light states near infinite-distance limits in field space. In string theory, up to duality frame, such towers arise from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-04 Alvaro Herráez , Dieter Lüst , Joaquin Masias , Carmine Montella

We investigate how the gravitational effects of a black hole manifest themselves as thermal behavior in the dual finite-temperature conformal field theory (CFT). In the holographic framework of AdS/CFT, we analyze a wave packet propagating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-23 Norihiro Tanahashi , Seiji Terashima , Shiki Yoshikawa

Black holes behave as thermodynamic objects, and it is natural to ask for an underlying "statistical mechanical" explanation in terms of microscopic degrees of freedom. I summarize attempts to describe these degrees of freedom in terms of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Carlip

String theory and ``quantum geometry'' have recently offered independent statistical mechanical explanations of black hole thermodynamics. But these successes raise a new problem: why should models with such different microscopic degrees of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

The exact black hole solution of 2D closed string theory has, as any other maximally extended Schwarzschild-like geometry, two asymptotically flat spacetime domains. One can get rid of the second domain by gauging the discrete symmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Petr Horava

A proposal to describe gravity duals of conformal theories with boundaries (AdS/BCFT correspondence) was put forward by Takayanagi few years ago. However interesting solutions describing field theories at finite temperature and charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Javier M. Magán , Dmitry Melnikov , Madson R. O. Silva