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We present a general scheme for finding or creating a metastable vacuum in supersymmetric theories. By using the formalism, we show that there is a parameter region where a metastable vacuum exists in the Wess-Zumino model coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Ryuichiro Kitano , Yutaka Ookouchi

We propose a simple high-scale inflationary scenario based on a phenomenologically viable model with direct gauge mediation of low-scale supersymmetry breaking. Hybrid inflation is occurred in a hidden supersymmetry breaking sector. Two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-31 Yuichiro Nakai , Manabu Sakai

We construct supersymmetric gauge theories with new mechanisms of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. The models have flat directions at the classical level, and different mechanisms lift these flat directions in different regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Markus A. Luty , John Terning

We explore a new solution to the $\mu$-problem. In the scenario of SUSY-breaking mediation through anti-generation fields, we find that the $B\mu$ term has its origin in a seesaw-type mechanism as well as in a loop diagram through gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Masato Ito

Most generic models of hidden sector supersymmetry breaking do not feature singlets, and gauginos obtain masses from anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking. If one desires a natural model, then the dominant contribution to scalar masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Arpit Gupta , David E. Kaplan , Tom Zorawski

The discovery of a standard-model-like Higgs at 126 GeV and the absence of squark signals thus far at the LHC both point towards a mini-split spectrum for supersymmetry. Within standard paradigms, it is non-trivial to realize a mini-split…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Yonatan Kahn , Matthew McCullough , Jesse Thaler

We provide string theory examples where a toy model of a SUSY GUT or the MSSM is embedded in a compactification along with a gauge sector which dynamically breaks supersymmetry. We argue that by changing microscopic details of the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea , Shamit Kachru , Peter Svrcek

If supersymmetry is dynamically broken in a hidden sector, the gauginos typically have unacceptably small masses. This situation can be corrected if a non-Abelian gauge interaction becomes strong at a scale of order 1 TeV and induces…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. A. Dobrescu , S. Mrenna

We explore the possibility of gauge mediation in a paradigm whereby supersymmetry is posited to be an accidental symmetry of Nature and the Standard Model fields are composite bound states that emerge from a conformal field theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Hock-Seng Goh , Siew-Phang Ng , Nobuchika Okada

We show that, in string models with the MSSM residing on D-branes, the bino mass can be generated in a geometrically separated hidden sector. Hypercharge mediation thus naturally teams up with anomaly mediation. The mixed scenario predicts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Radovan Dermisek , Herman Verlinde , Lian-Tao Wang

We study various modifications to the minimal models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. We argue that, under reasonable assumptions, the structure of the messenger sector is rather restricted. We investigate the effects of possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Dine , Yosef Nir , Yuri Shirman

We review recent works on supersymmetry breaking and gauge mediation. We survey our current understanding of dynamical supersymmetry breaking mechanisms and describe new model building tools using duality, meta-stability, and stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hirosi Ooguri , Yutaka Ookouchi

We propose Minimal Gaugino Mediation as the simplest known solution to the supersymmetric flavor and CP problems. The framework predicts a very minimal structure for the soft parameters at ultra-high energies: gaugino masses are unified and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Martin Schmaltz , Witold Skiba

We study the interplay between the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry of the Higgs sector and gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking, in the framework of a supersymmetric model with global SU(3) symmetry. In addition to solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Kaminska , Stephane Lavignac

Until recently, dynamical supersymmetry breaking seemed an exceptional phenomenon, involving chiral gauge theories with a special structure. Recently it has become clear that requiring only metastable states with broken supersymmetry leads…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Dine , John Mason

The mechanism of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) solves the supersymmetric flavor problem although it requires superheavy stops to reproduce the experimental value (125 GeV) of the Higgs mass. A possible way out is to extend…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-11 Antonio Delgado , Mateo Garcia-Pepin , Mariano Quiros

We discuss gauge mediation in the case where the hidden sector is strongly coupled but, via the gauge-gravity correspondence, admits a weakly-coupled description in terms of a warped higher-dimensional spacetime. In this framework, known as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-17 Paul McGuirk

Anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking in the context of 4D conformally sequestered models is combined with Poppitz-Trivedi D-type gauge-mediation. The implementation of the two mediation mechanisms naturally leads to visible soft masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

We construct models of indirect gauge mediation where the dynamics responsible for breaking supersymmetry simultaneously generates a weakly coupled subsector of messengers. This provides a microscopic realization of messenger gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

Gravity mediation supersymmetry breaking become comparable to gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking contributions when messenger masses are close to the GUT scale. By suitably tuning the gravity contributions one can then modify the soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-21 Abhishek M. Iyer , V Suryanarayana Mummidi , Sudhir K. Vempati