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Various samples of sodium cobalt oxyhydrate with relatively large amounts of Na$^{+}$ ions were synthesized by a modified soft-chemical process in which a NaOH aqueous solution was added in the final step of the procedure. From these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Sakurai , N. Tsujii , O. Suzuki , H. Kitazawa , G. Kido , K. Takada , T. Sasaki , E. Takayama-Muromachi

We report the evidence of proton incorporations in a newly-discovered cobalt oxyhydrate superconductor. During the hydration process for Na$_{0.32}$CoO$_{2}$ by the direct reaction with water liquid, it was shown that substantial NaOH was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Guanghan Cao , Xiaoming Tang , Yi Xu , Ming Zhong , Xuezhi Chen , Chunmu Feng , Zhu'an Xu

Here we present results of accurate wet-chemical redox analyses, revealing that the oxidation number of cobalt in the newly discovered CoO2-layer superconductor, NaxCoO2 yH2O (x ~ 0.36, y ~ 1.3) is ~ 3.46. This value is significantly lower…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Maarit Karppinen , Isao Asako , Teruki Motohashi , Hisao Yamauchi

The layered sodium cobalt oxyhydrate superconductor Na0.3CoO2*1.4H2O is shown through X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric studies to be one of a series of hydrated phases of Na0.3CoO2. Further, it is shown that the material is…

We report the synthesis and superconducting properties of a metastable form of the known superconductor NaxCoO2*yH2O (x ~ 1/3, y ~ 4x). Instead of using the conventional bromine-acetonitrile mixture for sodium deintercalation, we use an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 P. W. Barnes , M. Avdeev , J. D. Jorgensen , D. G. Hinks , H. Claus , S. Short

We report the electrical, magnetic and thermal measurements on a layered cobalt oxyhydrate Na$_{0.31}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O. Bulk superconductivity at 4.3 K has been confirmed, however, the measured superconducting fraction is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Guanghan Cao , Chunmu Feng , Yi Xu , Wen Lu , Jingqin Shen , Minghu Fang , Zhu'an Xu

We report a precise $^{59}$Co nuclear quadrupolar resonance (NQR) measurement on the recently discovered cobalt oxyhydrate Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}$$\cdot y$H$_{2}$O superconductor from $T$=40 K down to 0.2 K. We find that in the normal state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Fujimoto , G. -q. Zheng , Y. Kitaoka , R. L. Meng , J. Cmaidalka , C. W. Chu

By deintercalation of Na+ followed by inserting bilayers of water molecules into the host lattice, the layered cobalt oxide of gamma-Na0.7CoO2 undergoes a topotactic transformation to a layered cobalt oxyhydrate of Na0.35(H2O)1.3CoO2-delta…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Chia-Jyi Liu , Tsung-Hsien Wu , Lin-Li Hsu , Jung-Sheng Wang , Shu-Yo Chen , Wei Jen Chang , Jiunn-Yuan Lin

The superconducting property of recently discovered sodium cobalt oxyhydrate, Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_2$1.3H$_2$O ($T_c=4.5$ K), has been studied by means of muon spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) down to 2 K. It was found that the zero-field muon…

We have first succeefully synthesized the sodium cobalt oxyhydrate superconductors using KMnO4 as a de-intercalating and oxidizing agent. It is a novel route to form the superconductive phase of NaxCoO2.yH2O without resorting to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 C. -J. Liu , C. -Y. Liao , L. -C. Huang , C. -H. Su , S. Neeleshwar , Y. -Y. Chen

We have studied the superconducting phase diagram of \NaH\space as a function of electronic doping, characterizing our samples both in terms of Na content $x$ and the Co valence state. Our findings are consistent with a recent report that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 C. J. Milne , D. N. Argyriou , A. Chemseddine , N. Aliouane , J. Veira , S. Landsgesell , D. Alber

We report T_c and ^{59}Co nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements on the cobalt oxide superconductor Na_{x}CoO_{2}\cdot 1.3H_{2}O (T_c=4.8 K) under hydrostatic pressure (P) up to 2.36 GPa. T_c decreases with increasing pressure at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-05 E. Kusano , S. Kawasaki , K. Matano , G. -q. Zheng , R. L. Meng , J. Cmaidalka , C. W. Chu

Muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements on the new layered cobalt oxide superconductor Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}\cdot$1.3H$_{2}$O and its parent, non-superconducting compounds, have revealed unconventional nature of superconductivity through:…

The hydration phase diagram for sodium cobalt oxyhydrate, Na0.3CoO2*yH2O (y=0, 0.6, 1.3), was determined as a function of relative humidity at 298K. It is found that greater than 75% relative humidity is needed for complete hydration of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Foo , T. Klimczuk , R. J. Cava

We have first used the aquesous KMnO4 solutions to de-intercalate and oxideze gamma-phase of Na0.7CoO2 and successfully form the superconductive phase of cobalt oxyhydrate hydrates (Na,K)xCoO2.yH2O with Tc=3.2-4.6K based on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Chia-Jyi Liu , C. -Y. Liao , S. Neeleshwar , Y. -Y. Chen , Chia-Jung Charlie Liu

Cobalt oxides have long been understood to display intriguing phenomena known as spin-state crossovers, where the cobalt ion spin changes vs. temperature, pressure, etc. A very different situation was recently uncovered in…

Charge ordering behavior is observed in the crystal prepared through the immersion of the $Na_{0.41}CoO_2$ crystal in distilled water. Discovery of the charge ordering in the crystal with Na content less than 0.5 indicates that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 C. H. Wang , H. T. Zhang , X. X. Lu , G. Wu , J. Q. Li , X. H. Chen

The structural properties of NaxCoO2 and NaxCoO2yH2O have been investigated. The NaxCoO2yH2O samples in general show up the superconducting transitions at around 3.5K. EDAX analyses suggest our samples have the average composition of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. G. Shi , J. Q. Li , H. C. Yu , Y. Q. Zhou , H. R. Zhang , C. Dong

We report systematic measurements using the ^{59}Co nuclear quadrupole resonance(NQR) technique on the cobalt oxide superconductors Na_{x}CoO_{2}\cdot 1.3H_{2}O over a wide Na content range x=0.25\sim 0.34. We find that T_c increases with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-qing Zheng , Kazuaki Matano , R. L. Meng , J. Cmaidalka , C. W. Chu

We have performed Co-nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) studies on Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}\cdot y$H$_{2}$O compounds with different Na ($x$) and hydrate ($y$) contents. Two samples with different Na contents but nearly the same $T_c$ values ($x$ =…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Ihara , K. Ishida , C. Michioka , M. Kato , K. Yoshimura , K. Takada , T. Sasaki , H. Sakurai , E. Takayama-Muromachi
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