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In $D$-dimensional gauge theory with a kinetic term based on the p-form tensor gauge field, we introduce a gauge invariant operator associated with the composite formed from a electric $(p-1)$-brane and a magnetic $(q-1)$-brane in $D=p+q+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jungjai Lee , Yeong Deok Han

We first exhibit in the commutative case the simple algebraic relations between the algebra of functions on a manifold and its infinitesimal length element $ds$. Its unitary representations correspond to Riemannian metrics and Spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Connes

The interplay rich between algebraic geometry and string and gauge theories has recently been immensely aided by advances in computational algebra. However, these symbolic (Gr\"{o}bner) methods are severely limited by algorithmic issues…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Dhagash Mehta , Yang-Hui He , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

This paper investigates the generalized beta-logarithmic matrix function (GBLMF),which combines the extended beta matrix function and the logarithmic mean. The study establishes essential properties of this function, including functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Nabiullah Khan , Rakibul Sk , Mehbub Hassan

The transition amplitude between square roots of states, which is an analogue of Hellinger integral in classical measure theory, is investigated in connection with operator-algebraic representation theory. A variational expression based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-30 Shigeru Yamagami

For any compact connected Lie group $G$, we introduce a novel notion of average signature $\mathbb A(G)$ valued in its tensor Lie algebra, by taking the average value of the signature of the unique length-minimizing geodesics between all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Chong Liu , Shi Wang

Although algebraic structures are frequently analyzed using unary and binary operations, they can also be effectively defined and unified through ternary operations. In this context, we introduce structures that contain two constants and a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Jorge Fatelo , Nelson Martins-Ferreira

Geometric realizations for the restrictions of GNS representations to unitary groups of $C^*$-algebras are constructed. These geometric realizations use an appropriate concept of reproducing kernels on vector bundles. To build such…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Daniel Beltiţă , Tudor S. Ratiu

We introduce "geometric" partial comodules over coalgebras in monoidal categories, as an alternative notion to the notion of partial action and coaction of a Hopf algebra introduced by Caenepeel and Janssen. The name is motivated by the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Jiawei Hu , Joost Vercruysse

This paper investigates the problem of determining a binary-valued function through a sequence of strategically selected queries. The focus is an algorithm called Generalized Binary Search (GBS). GBS is a well-known greedy algorithm for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-06-26 Robert D. Nowak

In this paper, using combinatorial and analytic methods, we prove an exact calculating formula on the $2m$-th power mean value of the generalized quadratic Gauss sums for $m\geq 2$. This solves a conjecture of He and Zhang [`On the $2k$-th…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Feng Liu , Quan-Hui Yang

Recently, many researchers devoted their attention to study the extensions of the gamma and beta functions. In the present work, we focus on investigating some approximations for a class of Gauss hypergeometric functions by exploiting…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Mustapha Raissouli , Mohamed Chergui

We give a relationship that yields an effective geometric way of evaluating mean curvature of surfaces. The approach is reminiscent of the Gauss's contour based evaluation of intrinsic curvature. The presented formula may have a number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-10 Pavel Grinfeld

The notion of associativity (which differs from the straightforward generalization of the usual associativity given by the move of parentheses in the relevant expression) for operations of high arity is introduced. It is proved that the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Dali Zangurashvili

The aim of this note is to provide a new identity connected with the Gauss hypergeometric function. This is achieved using results of certain combinatorial identities and a hypergeometric function approach.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 A. K. Rathie , R. B. Paris

On the base of the distinction between covariant and contravariant metric tensor components, a new (multivariable) cubic algebraic equation for reparametrization invariance of the gravitational Lagrangian has been derived and parametrized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

Geometric algebra is the natural outgrowth of the concept of a vector and the addition of vectors. After reviewing the properties of the addition of vectors, a multiplication of vectors is introduced in such a way that it encodes the famous…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Sergio Ramos Ramirez , Jose Alfonso Juarez Gonzalez , Garret Sobczyk

We discuss the correspondence between Gaussian process regression and Geometric Harmonics, two similar kernel-based methods that are typically used in different contexts. Research communities surrounding the two concepts often pursue…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-10-07 Felix Dietrich , Juan M. Bello-Rivas , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

We establish several operator versions of the classical Aczel inequality. One of operator versions deals with the weighted operator geometric mean and another is related to the positive sesquilinear forms. Some applications including the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Given a conjugacy class $\mathcal{C}$ in a group $G$ we define a new graph, $\Gamma(\mathcal{C})$, whose vertices are elements of $\mathcal{C}$; two vertices $g,h\in \mathcal{C}$ are connected in $\Gamma(\mathcal{C})$ if $[g,h]=1$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Nick Gill , Pierre Guillot