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Related papers: Sterile neutrino signals from supernovae

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We consider a sterile neutrino to be an unparticle, namely an "unsterile" neutrino, and study its mixing with a canonical active neutrino via a see-saw mass matrix. There is no unitary transformation that diagonalizes the mixed propagator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-19 Jimmy A. Hutasoit

In the recent years, major milestones in neutrino physics were accomplished at nuclear reactors: the smallest neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ was determined with high precision and the emitted antineutrino spectrum was measured at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-10 Stefan Schoppmann

Cosmological and astrophysical effects of heavy (10 - 200 MeV) sterile Dirac neutrinos, mixed with the active ones, are considered. The bounds on mass and mixing angle from both supernovae and big-bang nucleosynthesis are presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Dolgov , S. H. Hansen , G. Raffelt , D. V. Semikoz

We summarize the impact of sterile neutrino dark matter on core-collapse supernova explosions. We explore various oscillations between electron neutrinos or mixed $\mu-\tau$ neutrinos and right-handed sterile neutrinos that may occur within…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-21 MacKenzie L. Warren , Grant J. Mathews , Matthew Meixner , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino

In this paper, we study the effect of active-neutrino-sterile-neutrino mixing in the expected high-energy astrophysical neutrino flavor content. Non-unitarity in the measurement of the three active neutrinos can be due to the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Carlos A. Argüelles , Kareem Farrag , Teppei Katori , Rishabh Khandelwal , Shivesh Mandalia , Jordi Salvado

We study a model where the Standard Model is augmented with three sterile neutrinos. By adopting a particular parameterization of a $(6\times6)$ unitary matrix - in this context, light neutrino masses being generated via a type-I seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-17 Debashree Priyadarsini Das , Sasmita Mishra

A search for depletion of the combined flux of active neutrino species over a 735 km baseline is reported using neutral-current interaction data recorded by the MINOS detectors in the NuMI neutrino beam. Such a depletion is not expected…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The MINOS Collaboration

The three massless active (doublet) neutrinos may mix with two heavy and one \underline {light} sterile (singlet) neutrinos so that the induced masses and mixings among the former are able to explain the present data on atmospheric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma , G. Rajasekaran

In this work, we explore the possibility of probing the mass ordering sensitivity as a function of supernova distance in the context of the ongoing neutrino experiment NO$\nu$A. We provide a detailed study of the active-active and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 Papia Panda , Rukmani Mohanta

We study the impact of the existence of an eV-mass scale sterile neutrino---with parameters in the ballpark of what is required to fit the laboratory anomalies---on the early time profile of the electron neutrino and antineutrino fluxes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-22 Arman Esmaili , O. L. G. Peres , Pasquale Dario Serpico

Sterile neutrinos can be produced through mixing with active neutrinos in the hot, dense core of a core-collapse supernova (SN). The standard bounds on the active-sterile mixing ($\sin^2 \theta$) from SN arise from SN1987A energy-loss,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Garv Chauhan , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Patrick Huber , Ian M. Shoemaker

We assume that the mass matrix of active neutrinos has hierarchical form with small mixings, similar to quark mass matrix. We show that the large mixings between $\nu_\mu$ and $\nu_\tau$ as well as between $\nu_e$ and certain combination of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. R. S. Balaji , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , A. Yu. Smirnov

When the neutrino density is very high, as in core-collapse supernovae, neutrino-neutrino interactions are not negligible and can appreciably affect the evolution of flavour. The physics of these phenomena is briefly highlighted, and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-18 Irene Tamborra

Sterile neutrinos with mass in the eV-scale and large mixings of order $\theta_0\simeq 0.1$ could explain some anomalies found in short-baseline neutrino oscillation data. Here, we revisit a neutrino portal scenario in which eV-scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 Yu Seon Jeong , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic

Oscillation interpretation of the results from the LSND, MiniBooNE and some other experiments requires existence of sterile neutrino with mass $\sim 1$ eV and mixing with the active neutrinos $|U_{\mu 0}|^2 \sim (0.02 - 0.04)$. It has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-10 Soebur Razzaque , A. Yu. Smirnov

We investigate the feasibility of probing the neutrino mass hierarchy and the mixing angle $\phi_{13}$ with the neutrino burst from a future supernova. An inverse power-law density $\rho \sim r^{n} $ with varying $n$ is adopted in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shao-Hsuan Chiu , T. K. Kuo

We show that for the active-sterile flavor mixing parameters suggested by the reactor neutrino anomaly, substantial \\nu_e-\\nu_s and \bar \\nu_e-\bar \\nu_s conversion occurs in regions with electron fraction of \approx 1/3 near the core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-28 Meng-Ru Wu , Tobias Fischer , Lutz Huther , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo , Yong-Zhong Qian

Motivated by the tentative observation of superluminal neutrinos by the OPERA experiment, we present a model of active-sterile neutrino oscillations in which sterile neutrinos are superluminal and active neutrinos appear superluminal by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-17 D. Marfatia , H. Päs , S. Pakvasa , T. J. Weiler

Neutrinos are copiously emitted by neutron star mergers, due to the high temperatures reached by dense matter during the merger and its aftermath. Neutrinos influence the merger dynamics and shape the properties of the ejecta, including the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-30 Marco Cusinato , Federico Maria Guercilena , Albino Perego , Domenico Logoteta , David Radice , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Stefano Ansoldi

We examine a phenomenon recently predicted by numerical simulations of supernova neutrino flavor evolution: the swapping of supernova $\nu_e$ and $\nu_{\mu,\tau}$ energy spectra below (above) energy $\EC$ for the normal (inverted) neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J. Carlson , Yong-Zhong Qian