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The possible local counterterms to supergravity are investigated to all loop orders. Supersymmetry implies that (1) supergravity-matter coupling is one-loop nonrenormalizable, with a specific counterterm; (2) pure supergravity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Deser , J. H. Kay , K. S. Stelle

Scattering of fundamental states of type IIB supergravity and superstring theory is discussed at low orders in perturbation theory in the background of a D-instanton. The integration over fermionic zero modes in both the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

After a short introduction to Matrix theory, we explain how can one generalize matrix models to describe toroidal compactifications of M-theory and the heterotic vacua with 16 supercharges. This allows us, for the first time in history, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

The eleven-dimensional gravitational action invariant under local Poincare transformations is given by the dimensional continuation of the Euler class of ten dimensions. Here we show that the supersymmetric extension of this action leads,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mokhtar Hassaine , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We compute one-loop quantum corrections to gravitational couplings in the effective action of four-dimensional heterotic strings where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by Scherk-Schwarz fluxes. We show that in both heterotic and type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ioannis Florakis

It has been shown recently that the toroidally compactified type IIB string effective action possesses an SL(2, R) invariance as a consequence of the corresponding symmetry in ten dimensions when the self-dual five-form field strength is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shibaji Roy

We discuss the symmetry properties of the low-energy effective action of the type IIB superstring that may be employed to derive four-dimensional solutions. A truncated effective action, compactified on a six-torus, but including both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. J. Copeland , James E. Lidsey , David Wands

We construct a new class of exact and stable superstring solutions based on $N=4$ superconformal world-sheet symmetry. In a subclass of these, the full spectrum of string excitations is derived in a modular-invariant way. In the weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , C. Kounnas

The hybrid formalism for the superstring is used to compute one-loop amplitudes with an arbitrary number of external d=4 supergravity states. These one-loop N-point amplitudes are expressed as Koba-Nielsen-like formulas with manifest d=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nathan Berkovits , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

We identify and evaluate a class of physical amplitudes in four-dimensional N=4 superstring theory, which receive, in the weak coupling limit, contributions of order e^{-1/\lambda}, where \lambda is the type II superstring coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , B. Pioline , T. R. Taylor

We compute one-loop threshold corrections to R^4 terms in N= 5,6 supergravity vacua of Type II superstrings. We then discuss non-perturbative corrections generated by asymmetric D-brane instantons. Finally we derive generating functions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-25 Massimo Bianchi

We study the gauging of maximal $d=8$ supergravity using the embedding tensor formalism. We focus on SO$(3)$ gaugings, study all the possible choices of gauge fields and construct explicitly the bosonic actions (including the complicated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-12 Oscar Lasso Andino , Tomas Ortin

We analyse one-loop graviton amplitudes in the field theory limit of a genus-one string theory computation. The considered amplitudes can be dimensionally reduced to lower dimensions preserving maximal supersymmetry. The particular case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Pierre Vanhove

We obtain an explicit expression for the supersymmetric Wilson loop in terms of chiral superfields and supercurrents in superspace. The result turns out to be different from what one would expect from the simple replacement of Lie algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Awada , F. Mansouri

To the full order in fermions, we construct D=10 type II supersymmetric double field theory. We spell the precise N=2 supersymmetry transformation rules as for 32 supercharges. The constructed action unifies type IIA and IIB supergravities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-27 Imtak Jeon , Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park , Yoonji Suh

We determine and analyze maximally supersymmetric configurations in four-dimensional gauged N=2 supergravity, preserving eight supercharges. These models include arbitrary electric gaugings in the vector- and hypermultiplet sectors. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-21 Kiril Hristov , Hugo Looyestijn , Stefan Vandoren

We give a formulation of linearized 11D supergravity in 4D, $N=1$ superspace keeping all eleven bosonic coordinates. The fields are fluctuations around $\mathbf M=\mathbf R^{4|4}\times Y$, where $Y$ is a background Riemannian 7-manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Butter , Sunny Guha , William D. Linch , Daniel Robbins

Higher derivative couplings of hypermultiplets to $6D, N=(1,0)$ supergravity are obtained from dimensional reduction of 10D heterotic supergravity that includes order $\alpha'$ higher derivative corrections. Reduction on $T^4$ is followed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-30 Hao-Yuan Chang , Ergin Sezgin , Yoshiaki Tanii

To obtain the one loop effective action for a given superfield theory, one encounters the notion such as the `supertrace' of a differential operator on superspace. We develop, in a systematic way for the superspace of arbitrary dimension, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 Jin-Ho Cho , Sang-Ok Hahn , Phillial Oh , Cheonsoo Park , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We study vacua of N = 4 half-maximal gauged supergravity in five dimensions and determine crucial properties of the effective theory around the vacuum. The main focus is on configurations with exactly two broken supersymmetries, since they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Thomas W. Grimm , Andreas Kapfer , Severin Lust