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Related papers: Brane Decay and Defect Formation

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Using the boundary state formalism we obtain the partition function corresponding to a dynamical (rotating-moving) D$p$-brane in the presence of electromagnetic and tachyonic background fields in the superstring theory. The instability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-13 Farzin Safarzadeh-Maleki , Davoud Kamani

In brane world scenarios the Friedmann equation is modified, resulting in an increased expansion at early times. This has important effects on cosmological phase transitions which we investigate, elucidating significant differences to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins , Anne-Christine Davis , Ian R. Vernon

We discuss cosmology in four dimensions within a context of brane-world scenario.Such models can predict chaotic inflation with very low reheat temperature depending on the brane tension. We notice that the gravitino abundance is different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Anupam Mazumdar

We consider tachyonic braneworld with a bulk cosmological constant and investigate a configurational entropy of various magnitudes of scale factor. It is found that for a bulk negative/zero cosmological constant, the configurational entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Chong Oh Lee

Cosmological solution to the gravitational field equations in the generalized Randall-Sundrum model for an anisotropic brane with Bianchi I geometry and perfect fluid as matter sources has been considered. The matter on the brane is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-16 Rikpratik Sengupta , Prasenjit Paul , Bikash Chandra Paul , Saibal Ray

We compute the cosmological perturbations generated in the brane world inflation driven by the bulk inflaton. Different from the model that the inflation is a brane effect, we exhibit the modification of the power spectrum of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bin Wang , Li-Hui Xue , Xinmin Zhang , W-Y. P. Hwang

An equivalence between Born-Infeld and effective real scalar field theories for brane structures is built in some specific warped space-time scenarios. Once the equations of motion for tachyon fields related to the Born-Infeld action are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

A rich variety of brane cosmologies is obtained once one allows for energy exchange between the brane and the bulk, depending on the precise form of energy transfer, on the equation of state of matter on the brane and on the spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

We reanalyze brane inflation with brane-brane interactions at an angle, which include the special case of brane-anti-brane interaction. If nature is described by a stringy realization of the brane world scenario today (with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicholas Jones , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye

In the context of supersymmetric models, we analyze the production of topological defects at the end of inflation driven by a conjugate pair of inflaton fields which are non-singlets under the continuous symmetry group of the theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides , Q. Shafi

We study brane-world preheating in massive chaotic inflationary scenario where scalar fields are confined on the 3-brane. Assuming that quadratic contribution in energy densities dominates the Hubble expansion rate during preheating, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shinji Tsujikawa , Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuntaro Mizuno

In the context of colliding brane worlds I discuss a toy cosmological model, developed in collaboration with E. Gravanis, which arguably produces inflation and a relaxing to zero cosmological ``constant'' hierarchically small as compared to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 N. E. Mavromatos

We investigate scalar perturbations from inflation in a bulk inflaton braneworld model. Using the generalized longitudinal gauge, we derive and solve the full set of scalar perturbation equations. Our exact results support the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Da-Ping Du , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla , Ru-Keng Su

We present a detailed systematics for comparing warped brane inflation with the observations, incorporating the effects of both moduli stabilization and ultraviolet bulk physics. We explicitly construct an example of the inflaton potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Heng-Yu Chen , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We study the full out-of-thermal-equilibrium dynamics of a relativistic classical scalar field through a symmetry breaking phase transition. In these circumstances we determine the evolution of the ensemble averages of the correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. D. Antunes , L. M. A. Bettencourt

It is tempting to inflate along one of the many flat directions that arise in supersymmetric theories. The required flatness of the potential to obtain sufficient inflation and to not overproduce density fluctuations occurs naturally.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Katherine Freese , Tony Gherghetta , Hideyuki Umeda

We study a brane-antibrane system and a non-BPS D-brane in SU(2) WZW model. We first discuss the tachyon condensation using the vertex operator formalism and find the generation of codimension two D-branes after the condensation. Our result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuaki Hikida , Masatoshi Nozaki , Tadashi Takayanagi

At energies higher than the brane tension, the dynamics of a scalar field rolling down a potential are modified relative to the predictions of General Relativity. The modifications imply, among other things, that steeper potentials can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

The braneworld cosmology, in which our universe is imbedded as a hypersurface in a higher dimensional bulk, has the peculiar property that the inflationary consistency relation derived in a four-dimensional cosmology persists. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 David Seery , Andy Taylor

We consider the evolution of a bulk scalar field in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime linearly coupled to a scalar field on a de Sitter boundary brane. We present results of a spectral analysis of the system, and find that the model can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso , Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , Sanjeev S. Seahra , David Wands