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Related papers: Anomaly induced effects in a magnetic field

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In this paper we propose a very special relativity (VSR)-inspired description of the axion electrodynamics. This proposal is based upon the construction of a proper study of the SIM$(2)$--VSR gauge-symmetry. It is shown that the VSR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 R. Bufalo , S. Upadhyay

Experimental searches for axions or axion-like particles rely on semiclassical phenomena resulting from the postulated coupling of the axion to two photons. Sensitive probes of the extremely small coupling constant can be made by exploiting…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-09-28 Aaron S. Chou

The new measurement of the muon's anomalous magnetic moment released by the Muon g-2 experiment at Fermilab sets strong constraints on the properties of many new particles. Using an effective field theory approach to the interactions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Juan C. Criado , Abdelhak Djouadi , Niko Koivunen , Kristjan Müürsepp , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

A cosmological origin of the magnetic fields in large scale structures of the Universe would require a non-negligible magnetic field in cosmic voids, which, however, remains undetected. Gamma-ray emission from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) offers…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-24 Lea Burmeister , Paolo Da Vela , Francesco Longo , Guillem Marti-Devesa , Manuel Meyer , Francesco Saturni , Antonio Stamerra , Peter Veres

Very high energy (VHE, energy >~ 100 GeV) {\gamma}-rays originating from extragalactic sources interact with low energy photons of background radiation fields and produce electron-positron pairs. Alternatively, in the presence of ambient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-11-28 Manuel Meyer , Dieter Horns , Luca Maccione , Alessandro Mirizzi , Daniele Montanino , Marco Roncadelli

We present a simple model where photons propagating in extra-galactic magnetic fields can oscillate into very light axions. The oscillations may convert some of the photons departing a distant supernova into axions, making the supernova…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Nemanja Kaloper , John Terning

In a previous paper, the authors with Ann Nelson proposed that the UV and IR applicability of effective quantum field theories should be constrained by requiring that strong gravitational effects are nowhere encountered in a theory's domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan

The paper presents a method of modeling events with anomalous fermion-boson couplings by means of an auxiliary vector fields in addition to the SM gauge field. The method allows to simulate anomalous gauge couplings in different approaches,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-03 E. Boos , V. Bunichev , L. Dudko , M. Perfilov

We present a set of example models in which the Standard Model (SM) symmetry group is extended by a new abelian symmetry. This additional symmetry appears anomalous in the effective low-energy theory; however, the anomalies cancel out when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Pascal Anastasopoulos , Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , François Rondeau

It has been recently shown that the requirement of anomaly cancellation in a (non-supersymmetric) six-dimensional version of the standard model fixes the field content to the known three generations. We discuss the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fabbrichesi , M. Piai , G. Tasinato

We study the production of chiral fermions in a background of a strong non-abelian gauge field with a non-vanishing Chern-Pontryagin density. We discuss both pair production analogous to the Schwinger effect as well as asymmetric production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-03 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Ryosuke Sato

We study light spin-1 gauge bosons coupled to electroweak-anomalous currents. For generic charge assignments, anomaly cancellation requires new fermions (anomalons) that are chiral under the new abelian symmetry and carry electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Luca Di Luzio , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Scacco , Claudio Toni

We present a real-time lattice approach to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of vector and axial charges in $SU(N) \times U(1)$ gauge theories. Based on a classical description of the non-Abelian and Abelian gauge fields, we include…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-03 Mark Mace , Niklas Mueller , Sören Schlichting , Sayantan Sharma

The propagation length of high-energy photons through the Universe is limited by $e^+e^-$ pair production on the extragalactic background radiation. Previous studies reported discrepancies between predicted and observed attenuation,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-31 Sergey Troitsky

Intergalactic magnetic fields in the voids of the large-scale structure can be probed via measurements of secondary gamma-ray emission from gamma-ray interactions with extragalactic background light. Lower bounds on the magnetic field in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Alexander Korochkin , Andrii Neronov , Dmitri Semikoz , Anastasia Sokolenko

Many-body systems with chiral fermions can exhibit novel transport phenomena that violate parity and time reversal symmetries, such as the chiral magnetic effect, the anomalous Hall effect, and the anomalous generation of charge. Based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-24 Zebin Qiu , Gaoqing Cao , Xu-Guang Huang

The interaction between the dark/mirror sector and the ordinary sector is considered, where the two sectors interact with each other by sharing the same QCD axion field. This feature makes the mixing between ordinary and dark/mirror photons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-29 Damian Ejlli

We show that axions interacting with abelian gauge fields obtain a potential from loops of magnetic monopoles. This is a consequence of the Witten effect: the axion field causes the monopoles to acquire an electric charge and alters their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 JiJi Fan , Katherine Fraser , Matthew Reece , John Stout

Whilst the prospect of new $Z'$ gauge bosons with only axial couplings to the Standard Model (SM) fermions is widely discussed, examples of anomaly-free renormalisable models are lacking in the literature. We look to remedy this by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-27 Ahmed Ismail , Wai-Yee Keung , Kuo-Hsing Tsao , James Unwin

We investigate the status of models containing exotic fermions or extra Z-like neutral gauge bosons in the light of the recent data on anomalous magnetic moment of muon. We find that it is possible to extract interesting bounds on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Debajyoti Choudhury , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Subhendu Rakshit