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Related papers: Neutrino flavor oscillations in background matter

200 papers

We discuss models of neutrino masses that lead to a large mixing angle for atmospheric neutrino oscillations. In particular we study a mechanism where a simple texture for the Dirac matrix leads to the observed pattern of mixings for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio

The definition and derivation of flavor neutrino states in the framework of standard Quantum Field Theory is reviewed, clarifying some subtle points. It is shown that a flavor neutrino state that describes a neutrino produced or detected in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Carlo Giunti

Interaction of magnetic moment of point particles with external electromagnetic fields experiences unresolved theoretical and experimental discrepancies. In this work we point out several issues within the relativistic quantum mechanics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-10 Martin Formanek , Stefan Evans , Johann Rafelski , Andrew Steinmetz , Cheng-Tao Yang

Miscidynamics describes coarse-grained neutrino transport under the assumption that flavor mixing is in local equilibrium. Here we introduce the concept of turbulent flavor-wave viscosity and develop techniques for including it in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-05 Lucas Johns , Anson Kost

The flavor evolution of neutrinos in dense astrophysical sources, such as core-collapse supernovae or compact binary mergers, is non-linear due to the coherent forward scattering of neutrinos among themselves. Recent work in this context…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-23 Marie Cornelius , Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

We study the modification of the detected flavor content of ultra high-energy astrophysical neutrinos in the presence of non-standard interactions of neutrinos with the Earth matter. Unlike the case of new physics affecting the propagation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-28 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Ningqiang Song

Flavor oscillation of traveling neutrinos is treated by solving the one-dimensional Dirac equation for massive fermions. The solutions are given in terms of squeezed coherent state as mutual eigenfunctions of parity operator and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-03 Kelin Wang , Zexian Cao

This review summarizes recent experimental and theoretical progress in determining neutrino mixing angles and masses through neutrino oscillations. We describe the basic physics of oscillation phenomena in vacuum and matter, as well as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 A. B. Balantekin , W. C. Haxton

We study solutions of the equation which describes the evolution of a neutrino propagating in dense homogeneous medium in the framework of the quantum field theory. In the two-flavor model the explicit form of Green function is obtained,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-09 A. V. Chukhnova , A. E. Lobanov

In astrophysical environments with intense neutrino fluxes, neutrino-neutrino forward scattering contributes both diagonal and off-diagonal potentials to the flavor-basis Hamiltonian that governs neutrino flavor evolution. We examine a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 George M. Fuller , Yong-Zhong Qian

Neutrino oscillations in the early Universe prior to the epoch of primordial nucleosynthesis is studied by implementing real time non-equilibrium field theory methods. We focus on two flavors of Dirac neutrinos, however, the formulation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Ho , D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega

We present one point of contact between the standard theory of neutrino oscillations and the alternative one, in which flavor neutrinos are described by states with definite masses. We show that both theories give the same results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Viliam Pazma , Julius Vanko , Juraj Chovan

The behaviour of a massless Dirac field on a general spacetime background representing two colliding gravitational plane waves is discussed in the Newman-Penrose formalism. The geometrical properties of the neutrino current are analysed and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Donato Bini , Christian Cherubini , Gianluca Cruciani , Andrea Lunari

Neutrino oscillations are treated from the point of view of relativistic first quantized theories and compared to second quantized treatments. Within first quantized theories, general oscillation probabilities can be found for Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. C. Nishi

We study the evolution of mixed scalar as well as spinor fields within the context of the classical field theory. The initial condition problem is solved and the fields distributions, exactly accounting for the initial conditions, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Dvornikov

Neutrino masses and mixings produce vacuum oscillations, an established quantum mechanical phenomenon. In matter, the Mikheev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect, due to neutrino interactions with the background particles, triggers resonant flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 M. Cristina Volpe

Neutrino flavor conversion studies based on astrophysical environments usually implement neutrino mixings, neutrino interactions with matter and neutrino self-interactions. In anisotropic media, the most general mean-field treatment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 Amélie Chatelain , Cristina Volpe

We study the phenomenon of neutrino spin-flavor oscillations due to solar magnetic fields. This allows us to examine how significantly the electron neutrinos produced in the solar interior undergo a resonant spin-flavor conversion. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Sandeep Joshi , Sudhir R. Jain

We discuss the field-theoretical approach to neutrino oscillations. This approach includes the neutrino source and detector processes and allows to obtain the neutrino transition or survival probabilities as cross sections derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Grimus , S. Mohanty , P. Stockinger

We study spin and flavor oscillations of astrophysical neutrinos under the influence of external fields in curved spacetime. First, we consider spin oscillations in case of neutrinos gravitationally scattered off a rotating supermassive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-01 Maxim Dvornikov