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The paper studies the problem of securely storing biometric passwords, such as fingerprints and irises. With the help of coding theory Juels and Wattenberg derived in 1999 a scheme where similar input strings will be accepted as the same…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-31 Davide Schipani , Joachim Rosenthal

Nowadays, traditional authentication methods are vulnerable to face attacks that are often based on inherent security issues. Professional attackers leverage adversarial offenses on the security holes. Biometrics has intrinsic advantages to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Fangshi Zhou , Tianming Zhao

The standard methods of identification such as PIN Numbers (Personal Identification Number), Passwords, smart cards can be easily stolen and can be misused easily. To overcome this, biometric is introduced, as it will be unique to each…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-26 R. Sridevi , P. Shobana

In this paper a three fuzzy vault schemes which integrated with discrete logarithmic encryption scheme are proposed. In the first scheme, the message m is encoded with discrete logarithmic encryption scheme using randomly generated identity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Khaled Ahmed Nagaty

Cybersecurity of industrial control system is a very complex and challenging research topic, due to the integration of these systems in national critical infrastructures. The control systems are now interconnected in industrial networks and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Emil Pricop , Sanda Florentina Mihalache

Since the introduction of bcrypt in 1999, adaptive password hashing functions, whereby brute-force resistance increases symmetrically with computational difficulty for legitimate users, have been our most powerful post-breach countermeasure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Vivek Nair , Dawn Song

In humanitarian and emergency scenarios, the use of biometrics can dramatically improve the efficiency of operations, but it poses risks for the data subjects, which are exacerbated in contexts of vulnerability. To address this, we present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Giuseppe Stragapede , Sam Merrick , Vedrana Krivokuća Hahn , Justin Sukaitis , Vincent Graf Narbel

Powered by new advances in sensor development and artificial intelligence, the decreasing cost of computation, and the pervasiveness of handheld computation devices, biometric user authentication (and identification) is rapidly becoming…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Abhishek Jana , Bipin Paudel , Md Kamruzzaman Sarker , Monireh Ebrahimi , Pascal Hitzler , George T Amariucai

Biometric authentication systems are presented as the best way to reach high security levels in controlling access to IT systems or sensitive infrastructures. But several issues are often not taken properly into account. In order for the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-03-05 Alfredo Esposito

Hardware-level memory vulnerabilities severely threaten computing systems. However, hardware patching is inefficient or difficult postfabrication. We investigate the effectiveness of hardware fuzzing in detecting hardware memory…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Mohamadreza Rostami , Chen Chen , Rahul Kande , Huimin Li , Jeyavijayan Rajendran , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

Face recognition is a popular form of biometric authentication and due to its widespread use, attacks have become more common as well. Recent studies show that Face Recognition Systems are vulnerable to attacks and can lead to erroneous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Sanjay Saha , Terence Sim

We propose a Fourier domain asymmetric cryptosystem for multimodal biometric security. One modality of biometrics (such as face) is used as the plaintext, which is encrypted by another modality of biometrics (such as fingerprint). A private…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Debesh Choudhury

In this paper, we show that a recently published lightweight adaptation of a Fingerprint matching algorithm called the Minutia Cylinder-Code may not be secure as intruders may be able to illegitimately yet successfully authenticate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-10-15 SrinivasaRao SubramanyaRao , Enrique Argones Rua

Camera sensor noise is one of the most reliable device characteristics in digital image forensics, enabling the unique linkage of images to digital cameras. This so-called camera fingerprint gives rise to different applications, such as…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Erwin Quiring , Matthias Kirchner , Konrad Rieck

Biometrics security is a dynamic research area spurred by the need to protect personal traits from threats like theft, non-authorised distribution, reuse and so on. A widely investigated solution to such threats consists in processing the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Giulia Droandi , Mauro Barni , Riccardo Lazzeretti , Tommaso Pignata

Fuzz testing (or fuzzing) is an effective technique used to find security vulnerabilities. It consists of feeding a software under test with malformed inputs, waiting for a weird system behaviour (often a crash of the system). Over the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Marcello Maugeri , Cristian Daniele , Giampaolo Bella , Erik Poll

In recent decades, due to the emerging requirements of computation acceleration, cloud FPGAs have become popular in public clouds. Major cloud service providers, e.g. AWS and Microsoft Azure have provided FPGA computing resources in their…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Chongzhou Fang , Ning Miao , Han Wang , Jiacheng Zhou , Tyler Sheaves , John M. Emmert , Avesta Sasan , Houman Homayoun

The Choquet integral is a tool for the information fusion that is very effective in the case where fuzzy measures associated with it are well chosen. In this paper,we propose a new approach for calculating fuzzy measures associated with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Anouar Ben Khalifa , Sami Gazzah , Najoua Essoukri Ben Amara

In this demonstration, we put ourselves in the place of a website manager who seeks to use browser fingerprinting for web authentication. The first step is to choose the attributes to implement among the hundreds that are available. To do…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Nampoina Andriamilanto , Tristan Allard

With the emergence of the Internet-of-Things (IoT), there is a growing need for access control and data protection on low-power, pervasive devices. Biometric-based authentication is promising for IoT due to its convenient nature and lower…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Nima Karimian , Zimu Guo , Fatemeh Tehranipoor , Damon Woodard , Mark Tehranipoor , Domenic Forte