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Related papers: Nuclear matter in the crust of neutron stars deriv…

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We investigate properties of nuclear matter and examine possible correlations with neutron star observables for a set of microscopic nuclear equations of state derived within the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock formalism employing compatible…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-27 Jin-Biao Wei , Jia-Jing Lu , G. F. Burgio , Z. H. Li , H. -J. Schulze

Using relativistic Hartree-Fock approximation, we investigate the properties of the neutron-star matter in detail. In the present calculation, we consider not only the tensor coupling of vector mesons to octet baryons and the form factors…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-26 Tetsuya Katayama , Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Koichi Saito

We consider strong interactions at finite density in mean field theory, through an effective lagrangian that can describe both nuclear matter and quark matter. This lagrangian has three couplings that are all fixed by experiment and no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vikram Soni , Dipankar Bhattacharya

The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and symmetry free energy coefficients of infinite nuclear matter and of finite nuclei is investigated. For infinite matter, both these coefficients are found to have a weaker dependence on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , M. Centelles , X. Viñas

Changes in the meson-nucleon coupling constant and the vertex form factor in nuclear matter are studied in a modified Skyrme Lagrangian including the sigma-meson field that satisfies the scale invariance. Renormalization of the axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Rakhimov , F. C. Khanna , U. T. Yakhshiev , M. M. Musakhanov

The interior of a neutron star is expected to exhibit different states of matter. In particular, complex non-spherical configurations known as `pasta' phases may exist at the highest densities in the inner crust, potentially having an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-28 H. Dinh Thi , T. Carreau , A. F. Fantina , F. Gulminelli

Nuclear pasta, that is an inhomogeneous distribution of nuclear matter characterised by non-spherical clustered structures, is expected to occur in a narrow spatial region at the bottom of the inner crust of neutron stars, but the width of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-09 H. Dinh Thi , A. F. Fantina , F. Gulminelli

The properties of dense QCD matter are delineated through the construction of equations of state which should be consistent with the low and high density limits of QCD, nuclear laboratory experiments, and the neutron star observations.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 Toru Kojo

The critical properties for the transition to warm, asymmetric, non-homogeneous nuclear matter are analysed within a thermodynamical spinodal approach for a set of well calibrated equations of state. It is shown that even though different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Olfa Boukari , Helena Pais , Sofija Antić , Constança Providência

Background: Nuclear pasta phases, present in the inner crust of neutron stars, are associated with nucleonic matter at sub-saturation densities arranged in regular shapes. Those complex phases, residing in a layer which is approximately 100…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-02 B. Schuetrumpf , W. Nazarewicz

A brief overview is given of the properties of spectral functions in finite nuclei as obtained from (e,e'p) experiments. Based on recent experimental data from this reaction it is argued that the empirical value of the saturation density of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. H. Dickhoff , E. P. Roth

We investigate nuclear matter properties in the relativistic Brueckner approach. The in-medium on-shell T-matrix is represented covariantly by five Lorentz invariant amplitudes from which we deduce directly the nucleon self-energy. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Gross-Boelting , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler

The study of neutron rich matter, present in neutron star, proto-neutron stars and core-collapse supernovae, can lead to further understanding of the behavior of nuclear matter in highly asymmetric nuclei. Heterogeneous structures are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-20 P. N. Alcain , C. O. Dorso

We investigate the superfluid properties of the inner crust of neutron stars at finite temperature for different pairing functionals. We generalize the formalism adopted in previous article to include the effect of the temperature to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Pastore

Neutron stars exhibit magnetic fields and densities far beyond those achievable in terrestrial laboratories, offering a natural probe of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. Using observationally anchored mass-radius…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Abriana Lyda , Prajwal MohanMurthy

With the equations of state provided by the newly developed density dependent relativistic Hartree-Fock (DDRHF) theory for hadronic matter, the properties of the static and $\beta$-equilibrium neutron stars without hyperons are studied for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Bao Yuan Sun , Wen Hui Long , Jie Meng , U. Lombardo

Baryonic matter close to the saturation density is very likely to present complex inhomogeneous structures collectively known under the name of pasta phase. At finite temperature, the different geometric structures are expected to coexist,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 Mateus R. Pelicer , Débora P. Menezes , Celso C. Barros , Francesca Gulminelli

A key point of Dirac Brueckner Hartree Fock calculations for nuclear matter is to decompose the self energy of the nucleons into Lorentz scalar and vector components. A new method is introduced for this decomposition. It is based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Müther , S. Ulrych , H. Toki

The properties of hot matter are studied in the frame of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory. The equations are solved self-consistently in the full Dirac space. For the interaction we used the potentials given by Brockmann and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Huber , F. Weber , M. K. Weigel

Matter of subnuclear density in the inner crusts of neutron stars consists of neutron-rich atomic nuclei immersed in strongly degenerate relativistic gas of electrons and strongly nonideal liquid of neutrons. We give a brief account of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Yakovlev , O. Y. Gnedin , A. Y. Potekhin