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A perturbative SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y electroweak theory containing W, Z, photon, ghost, lepton and quark fields, but no Higgs or other fields, gives masses to W, Z and the non-neutrino fermions by means of an unconventional choice for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Angus F. Nicholson , Dallas C. Kennedy

A single magnetic monopole in pure SU(2) gauge theory is simulated on the lattice and its mass is computed in the full quantum theory. The results are relevant for our proposed realization of the dual superconductor hypothesis of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 J. Smit , A. J. van der Sijs

Embedded defects proposed long ago (Z-vortices and Nambu monopoles) have been successfully searched for in 3D equilibrium lattice studies within the standard model near the electroweak phase transition and the crossover (which follows it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

We study the strength of the electroweak phase transition in models with two light Higgs doublets and a light SU(3)_c triplet by means of lattice simulations in a dimensionally reduced effective theory. In the parameter region considered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-19 M. Laine , G. Nardini , K. Rummukainen

A high precision numerical analysis of the static, spherically symmetric SU(2) magnetic monopole equations is carried out. Using multi-shooting and multi-domain spectral methods, the mass of the monopole is obtained rather precisely as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Forgács , N. Obadia , S. Reuillon

We investigate the dynamics of three-dimensional lattice gauge theories by means of an external Abelian magnetic field. For the SU(2) lattice gauge theory we find evidence of the unstable modes.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

Lattice gauge theories are fundamental to such distinct fields as particle physics, condensed matter, and quantum information science. Their local symmetries enforce the charge conservation observed in the laws of physics. Impressive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Hannes Riechert , Jad C. Halimeh , Valentin Kasper , Landry Bretheau , Erez Zohar , Philipp Hauke , Fred Jendrzejewski

Gauge field configuration for a magnetic monopole and its dual configuration are studied in SU(2) gauge theory. We present a relation between the monopole field and its dual field. Since these fields can become massive, their massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Hirohumi Sawayanagi

We describe electroweak monopoles within the Born-Infeld extension of $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ electroweak theory. We argue for topological stability of these monopoles and computed their mass in terms of the Born-Infeld mass parameters. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-26 Suntharan Arunasalam , Daniel Collison , Archil Kobakhidze

We prove that magnetic charge does not exist as a physical observable on the physical Hilbert space of the pure SU(2) gauge theory. The abelian magnetic monopoles seen in lattice simulations are then interpreted as artifacts of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Kovner , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan

Gauge problem of monopole dynamics is studied in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We study first abelian and monopole contributions to the static potential in four smooth gauges, i.e., Laplacian Abelian (LA), Maximally Abelian Wilson Loop (MAWL)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Shoichi Ito , Shun-ichi Kitahara , Tae Woong Park , Tsuneo Suzuki

This article presents a number of technical tools and results that may be instrumental to discern the nature of the Higgs particle. In scenarios where an additional strongly interacting sector is present in the electroweak theory resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Antonio Dobado , Domènec Espriu

We study the leptonic decays of a doubly charged Higgs bosons class which is predicted by a model based on the SU(3)_C\otimesSU(2)_L\otimesU(1)_N electroweak gauge symmetry. In contrast to other models, decays into taus are largely dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 M. D. Tonasse

We present a non-perturbative formalism for measuring defect free energies (monopole mass or vortex tension) in three-dimensional SU(2)+adjoint Higgs models. Starting from twisted, translation invariant boundary conditions, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Davis , T. W. B. Kibble , A. Rajantie , H. Shanahan

Within the known landscape of quantum gravity, most theories satisfy the Lattice Weak Gravity Conjecture (LWGC), which requires a superextremal particle at every site in the electric charge lattice $\Gamma$. However, counterexamples to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

We investigate the Abelian monopole condensation in finite temperature SU(2) and SU(3) pure lattice gauge theories. To this end we introduce a gauge invariant disorder parameter built up in terms of the lattice Schr\"odinger functional. Our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

We study extensions of the Standard Model with general new vector bosons. The full Standard Model gauge symmetry is used to classify the extra vectors and constrain their couplings. We derive the corresponding effective Lagrangian, valid at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 F. del Aguila , J. de Blas , M. Perez-Victoria

We obtain new bounds for the magnetic dipole moments of the tau lepton. These limits on the magnetic couplings of the tau to the electroweak gauge bosons (gamma, W, Z) are set in a model independent way using the most general effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gabriel A. Gonzalez-Sprinberg , Arcadi Santamaria , Jorge Vidal

We investigate the properties of thermal abelian magnetic monopoles in the high temperature phase of Yang--Mills theories, following a recent proposal for their identification on lattice configurations. The study is done for SU(2) pure…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessio D'Alessandro , Massimo D'Elia

The spatial distribution of fields and currents in confining theories can give direct evidence of dual superconductivity. We review the behavior of vortices in the lattice Higgs effective theory. We discuss the techniques for finding these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Richard W. Haymaker