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Gravitational perturbations of flat Minkowski space make the Rindler horizon dynamical: the horizon satisfies mechanical laws analogous to the ones followed by black holes. We describe the gravitational perturbation of Minkowski space using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-19 Eugenio Bianchi , Alejandro Satz

We apply the counterterm subtraction technique to calculate the action and other quantities for the Kerr--AdS black hole in five dimensions using two boundary metrics; the Einstein universe and rotating Einstein universe with arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 Adel M. Awad

In this work, we establish the corrected first law of thermodynamics for dynamical regular black holes on both the event horizon and apparent horizon. We find that the temperature of dynamical regular black holes derived from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-29 Tianxu Huo , Chengzhou Liu

In this paper we revisit thermodynamic constraints on primordial black hole (PBH) formation in the early universe. Under the assumption that PBH mass is equal to the cosmological horizon mass, one can use the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 James R. Chisholm

We consider an Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet massive gravity model in $4D$ AdS spacetime to obtain a possible black hole solution and discuss the horizon structure of this black hole. The real roots of the vanishing metric function lead to various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-27 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Dharm Veer Singh

We use the canonical Hamiltonian formalism to generalize to spinning point particles the first law of mechanics established for binary systems of non-spinning point masses moving on circular orbits [Le Tiec, Blanchet, and Whiting, Phys.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-26 Luc Blanchet , Alessandra Buonanno , Alexandre Le Tiec

In the framework of Einstein-Maxwell theory, we consider collinear arrays of rotating electrically charged black holes connected by Misner-Dirac strings carrying gravimagnetic and magnetic fluxes. The first law of mechanics for these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-08 Gérard Clément , Dmitry Gal'tsov

A simple proof of a strengthened form of the first law of black hole mechanics is presented. The proof is based directly upon the Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, and it shows that the the first law variational formula holds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert M. Wald

A new simple and general explanation of the effect of acceleration of particles by black holes to infinite energies in the centre of mass frame is suggested. It is based on kinematics of particles moving near the horizon. This effect arises…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-12 O. B. Zaslavskii

A simple, geometrical construction is given for three-dimensional spacetimes with negative cosmological constant that contain two particles colliding head-on. Depending on parameters like particle masses and distance, the combined geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Dieter Brill , Puneet Khetarpal , Vijay Kaul

Using the ADM formulation of the Einstein-Maxwell axion-dilaton gravity we derived the formulas for the variation of mass and other asymptotic conserved quantities in the theory under consideration. Generalizing this kind of reasoning to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marek Rogatko

A framework was recently introduced to generalize black hole mechanics by replacing stationary event horizons with isolated horizons. That framework is significantly extended. The extension is non-trivial in that not only do the boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abhay Ashtekar , Stephen Fairhurst , Badri Krishnan

By dropping particles into black hole, we have employed the recently new assumption [1] that the change of the black hole mass(enthalpy) should be the same amount as the energy of an infalling particle($\omega = dM$), to carefully test the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-18 Guo-Ping Li , Ke-Jian He , Bing-Bing Chen

We extend the isolated horizon formalism to include rotating black holes arising in five dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) theory of gravity, and derive the laws of black hole mechanics. This result allows us to show that the first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-29 Ayan Chatterjee , Sahil Devdutt , Avirup Ghosh

We study a modified horizon thermodynamics and the associated criticality for rotating black hole spacetimes. Namely, we show that under a virtual displacement of the black hole horizon accompanied by an independent variation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Devin Hansen , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann

We investigate whether the new horizon first law still holds in $f(R,R^{\mu\nu}R_{\mu\nu})$ theory. For this complicated theory, we first determine the entropy of black hole via Wald method, then we derive the energy by using the new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-04 Haiyuan Feng , Rong-Jia Yang

This paper demonstrates the validity of the first law of horizon thermodynamics for Schwarzschild, RN, Kerr, and Kerr-Newman (KN) black holes within the framework of four-dimensional f(R) gravity coupled with dual scalar fields. Starting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-29 Wen-Xiang Chen , Yao-Guang Zheng

We construct a covariant phase space for Einstein gravity in dimensions d>=4 with negative cosmological constant, describing black holes in local equilibrium. Thus, space-times under consideration are asymptotically anti-de Sitter and admit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Tomasz Pawlowski , Chris Van Den Broeck

We investigate whether the new horizon first law proposed recently still work in $f(R)$ theory. We identify the entropy and the energy of black hole as quantities proportional to the corresponding value of integration, supported by the fact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-05 Yaoguang Zheng , Rong-Jia Yang

We consider the problem of physical process version of the first law of black ring thermodynamics in n-dimensional Einstein gravity with additional (p+1)-form field strength and dilaton fields. The first order variations of mass, angular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marek Rogatko