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This paper discusses the explicit inverse of a class of seven-diagonal (near) Toeplitz matrices, which arises in the numerical solutions of nonlinear fourth-order differential equation with a finite difference method. A non-recurrence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Bakytzhan Kurmanbek , Yogi Erlangga , Yerlan Amanbek

Given a surjective ring homomorphism, we study when the induced group homomorphism on unit groups is surjective. To this end, we introduce notions of generalized inverses and units, as well as a class of rings such that the set of closed…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Justin Chen

The language of Lagrangian submanifolds is used to extend a geometric characterization of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations on tangent bundles to regular Lie algebroids. Since not all closed sections are locally exact on Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-09 María Barbero-Liñán , Marta Farré Puiggalí , David Martín de Diego

We introduce the novel concept of hypercomplex iterated function system (IFS) on the complete metric space $(\mathbb{A}_{n+1}^k,d)$ and define its hypercomplex attractor. Systems of hypercomplex function systems arising from hypercomplex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Peter Massopust

We study the attractor of Iterated Function Systems composed of infinitely many affine, homogeneous maps. In the special case of second generation IFS, defined herein, we conjecture that the attractor consists of a finite number of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Giorgio Mantica

This paper contains four main results associated with an attractor of a projective iterated function system (IFS). The first theorem characterizes when a projective IFS has an attractor which avoids a hyperplane. The second theorem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Michael F. Barnsley , Andrew Vince

We consider iterated functions systems (IFS) on compact metric spaces and introduce the concept of target sets. Such sets have very rich dynamical properties and play a similar role as semifractals introduced by Lasota and Myjak do for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Edgar Matias

Scaling up language models has been empirically shown to improve performance on a wide range of downstream tasks. However, if we were to observe worse performance as a function of scale ("inverse scaling") on certain tasks, this would…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Jason Wei , Najoung Kim , Yi Tay , Quoc V. Le

In this paper we develop a new approach for studying overlapping iterated function systems. This approach is inspired by a famous result due to Khintchine from Diophantine approximation. This result shows that for a family of limsup sets,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Simon Baker

We analyze the rate of convergence towards self-similarity for the subcritical Keller-Segel system in the radially symmetric two-dimensional case and in the corresponding one-dimensional case for logarithmic interaction. We measure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Vincent Calvez , José Antonio Carrillo

The goal of this work is to construct a perverse t-structure on the infinity-category of l-adic LG-equivariant sheaves on the loop Lie algebra Lg and to show that the affine Grothendieck-Springer sheaf S is perverse. Moreover, S is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Alexis Bouthier , David Kazhdan , Yakov Varshavsky

Using a similar random process to the one which yields the fractal percolation sets, starting from the deterministic Menger sponge we get the random Menger sponge. We examine its orthogonal projections from the point of Hausdorff dimension,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Károly Simon , Vilma Orgoványi

The classes $\mathcal D _{\mathcal Q}$ of flat relative Mittag-Leffler modules are sandwiched between the class $\mathcal F \mathcal M$ of all flat (absolute) Mittag-Leffler modules, and the class $\mathcal F$ of all flat modules. Building…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Asmae Ben Yassine , Jan Trlifaj

Numerous tasks at the core of statistics, learning and vision areas are specific cases of ill-posed inverse problems. Recently, learning-based (e.g., deep) iterative methods have been empirically shown to be useful for these problems.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Risheng Liu , Shichao Cheng , Yi He , Xin Fan , Zhouchen Lin , Zhongxuan Luo

We study an inverse problem of the stochastic optimal control of general diffusions with performance index having the quadratic penalty term of the control process. Under mild conditions on the system dynamics, the cost functions, and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Yumiharu Nakano

We explore the asymptotic convergence and nonasymptotic maximal inequalities of supermartingales and backward submartingales in the space of positive semidefinite matrices. These are natural matrix analogs of scalar nonnegative…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Hongjian Wang , Aaditya Ramdas

This paper is devoted to the study of the $M$-Wright function ($M_{\alpha}(t)$) which is the inverse Laplace transform of the single-parameter Mittag-Leffler (ML) function ($E_{\alpha}(-s)$). Because $E_{\alpha}(-s)$ can be viewed as the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Anis Allagui , Ahmed S. Elwakil

Inverse scattering aims to infer information about a hidden object by using the received scattered waves and training data collected from forward mathematical models. Recent advances in computing have led to increasing attention towards…

Applications · Statistics 2023-05-03 Chih-Li Sung , Yao Song , Ying Hung

We consider the inverse scattering problem associated with any number of interacting modes in one-dimensional structures. The coupling between the modes is contradirectional in addition to codirectional, and may be distributed continuously…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Ole Henrik Waagaard , Johannes Skaar

We refine Funk's description of the classifying space of an inverse semigroup by replacing his *-semigroups by right generalized inverse *-semigroups. Our proof uses the idea that presheaves of sets over meet semilattices may be…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Mark V Lawson
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