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High resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements are carried out on CaKFe$_4$As$_4$, KCa$_2$Fe$_4$As$_4$F$_2$ and (Ba$_{0.6}$K$_{0.4}$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ superconductors. Clear evidence of band folding between the…

There has been a long-standing debate about the mechanism of the unusual superconductivity in alkali-intercalated fulleride superconductors. In this work, using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we systematically…

In this study, we explore the impact of short-range antiferromagnetic correlations on the charge density wave (CDW) phase in strongly correlated electron systems exhibiting the pseudogap phenomenon. Our investigation employs a n-pole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-27 Leonardo Prauchner , Eleonir Calegari , Julian Faundez , Sergio Magalhaes

Band renormalization effects (BRE) are comprehensively studied for a mixed state of dx2-y2-wave superconducting (d-SC) and antiferromagnetic (AF) orders, in addition to simple d-SC, AF, and normal (paramagnetic) states, by applying a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-05 Ryo Sato , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

Motivated by recent experimental measurements, we study the quasiparticle spectra and the collective excitations in doped Sr$_2$IrO$_4$, in which the interesting interplay between the electronic correlations and strong spin-orbital coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-04 Hu Wang , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

Understanding the origin of the pseudogap is an essential step towards elucidating the pairing mechanism in the cuprate superconductors. Recently there has been strong experimental evidence showing that C4 symmetry breaking occurs on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-18 R. A. Nistor , G. J. Martyna , D. M. Newns , C. C. Tsuei , M. H. Mueser

We report on low-energy electronic structure and electronic correlations of K$_{0.65}$RhO$_2$, studied using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) technique and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 Susmita Changdar , G. Shipunov , N. B. Joseph , N. C. Plumb , M. Shi , B. Büchner , Awadhesh Narayan , S. Aswartham , S. Thirupathaiah

Using the Lanczos exact-diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group methods, we study the extended Hubbard model at quarter filling defined on the anisotropic triangular lattice. We focus on charge ordering (CO) phenomena…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Nishimoto , M. Shingai , Y. Ohta

High-energy (h$\nu$ = 5.95 keV) synchrotron Photoemission spectroscopy (PES) is used to study bulk electronic structure of Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}$.1.3H$_{2}$O, the layered superconductor. In contrast to 3-dimensional doped Co oxides, Co…

We used high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to reveal the Fermi surface and key transport parameters of the metallic state of the layered Colossal Magnetoresistive (CMR) oxide La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7. With these parameters the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. -D. Chuang , A. D. Gromko , D. S. Dessau , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura

Doped free carriers can substantially renormalize electronic self-energy and quasiparticle band gaps of two-dimensional (2D) materials. However, it is still challenging to quantitatively calculate this many-electron effect, particularly at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-14 Shiyuan Gao , Li Yang

We report a systematic angle-resolved photoemission study on Na$_x$CoO$_2$ for a wide range of Na concentrations ($0.3 \leq x \leq 0.72$). In all the metallic samples at different $x$, we observed (i) only a single hole-like Fermi surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -B. Yang , Z. -H. Pan , A. K. P. Sekharan , T. Sato , S. Souma , T. Takahashi , R. Jin , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus , A. V. Fedorov , Z. Wang , H. Ding

Using valence band photoemission we have demonstrated the presence of a pseudogap in the near Fermi level electronic spectrum of some of the mixed phase compositions of Sm$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$MnO$_3$ system. The pseudogap was found to grow in size…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-07 P. Pal , M. K. Dalai , R. Kundu , B. R. Sekhar , C. Martin

${\beta}$-LiGaO$_2$ with an orthorhombic wurtzite-derived structure is a candidate ultrawide direct-bandgap semiconductor. In this work, using the non-adiabatic Allen-Heine-Cardona approach, we investigate the bandgap renormalization…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-30 Dangqi Fang

Band structure of metallic sodium cobaltate Na$_x$CoO$_2$ ($x$=0.33, 0.48, 0.61 0.72) has been investigated by local density approximation+Hubbard $U$ (LDA+$U$) method and within Gutzwiller approximation for the Co-$t_{2g}$ manifold.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-11 A. O. Shorikov , M. M. Korshunov , V. I. Anisimov

We report the in-plane optical measurements on Na$_x$CoO$_2$ with 0.18$\leq$x$\leq$0.92. The crystal growth and characterization were described in detail. The spectral weight increases monotonically with decreasing x. For sample with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Wu , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang

We present measurements of the optical spectra on Na$_{0.7}$CoO$_2$ single crystals. The optical conductivity shows two broad interband transition peaks at 1.6 eV and 3.2 eV, and a weak midinfrared peak at 0.4 eV. The intraband response of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 N. L. Wang , P. Zheng , D. Wu , Y. C. Ma , T. Xiang , R. Y. Jin , D. Mandrus

Density functional theory applied to a simple ionic material, MgO, is used as a model system to clarify several aspects of electronic driven mechanism to compensate for the diverging electrostatic potential in the polar structures. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-24 X. Gu , I. S. Elfimov , G. A. Sawatzky

Within the framework of the Charge Density Wave Quantum Critical Point (CDW-QCP) scenario for high-T_c superconductors (HTCS), we introduce a model for tight-binding electrons coupled to quasi-critical fluctuations. In the normal state our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Caprara , A. Perali , M. Sulpizi

The Fermi surface anisotropy of a pseudo-gap in the spectral weight, caused by superconducting fluctuations or anti-ferromagnetic fluctuations, is calculated for a tight binding band. The importance of the Fermi surface saddle point, or hot…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-29 L. Coffey