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Related papers: X-ray flaring from the young stars in CygnusOB2

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We have studied the flare characteristics of 55 AGN at 8 different frequency bands between 4.8 and 230 GHz. Our extensive database enables us to study the various observational properties of flares in these sources and compare our results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Hovatta , E. Nieppola , M. Tornikoski , E. Valtaoja , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller

The Cygnus region harbours a huge complex of massive stars at a distance of 1.0-2.0kpc from us. About 170 O stars are distributed over several OB associations, among which the Cyg OB2 cluster is by far the largest with about 100-120 O…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-12 Pierrick Martin , Jürgen Knödlseder , Roland Diehl , Georges Meynet

Well-sampled optical lightcurves of 146 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are compiled from the literature. By empirical fitting we identify eight possible emission components and summarize the results in a "synthetic" lightcurve. Both optical flare…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Liang Li , En-Wei Liang , Qing-Wen Tang , Jie-Min Chen , Shao-Qiang Xi , Hou-Jun LV , He Gao , Bing Zhang , Jin Zhang , Shuang-Xi Yi , Rui-Jing Lu , Lian-Zhong LV , Jian-Yan Wei

We investigate the X-ray properties of NGC 1893, a young cluster (~ 1-2 Myr) in the outer part of the Galaxy (galactic radius \geq 11 kpc) where we expect differences in the disk evolution and in the mass distribution of the stars, to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Caramazza , G. Micela , L. Prisinzano , S. Sciortino , F. Damiani , F. Favata , J. R. Stauffer , A. Vallenari , S. J. Wolk

Cool stars are known to produce flares probably as a result of magnetic reconnection in their outer atmospheres. We present simultaneous XMM-Newton optical V band and X-ray observations of the M8 dwarf LP412-31. During the observation a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Stelzer , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , G. Micela , C. Liefke

We present the results of a J, H, and K photometric variability survey of the central 0.78 square degrees of the young OB association Cygnus OB2. We used data observed with the Wide-Field CAMera at the United Kingdom Infrared Telescope in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 J. Roquette , S. H. P. Alencar , J. Bouvier , M. G. Guarcello , B. Reipurth

We present results of a sensitive 76 ksec Chandra observation of the young stellar cluster in NGC 2024 (d = 415 pc) in the Orion B giant molecular cloud. Previous infrared observations have shown that this remarkable cluster contains…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Skinner , M. Gagne , E. Belzer

Stellar white-light flares are believed to play an essential role on the physical and chemical properties of the atmosphere of the surrounding exoplanets. Here we report an optical monitoring campaign on the nearby flaring system EI~Cnc…

We present the results of a search for stellar flares in the first data release from the Next Generation Transit Survey (NGTS). We have found 610 flares from 339 stars, with spectral types between F8 and M6, the majority of which belong to…

High-energy processes are ubiquitous even in the earliest stages of protostellar evolution. Motivated by the results of our systematic search for intense centimeter radio flares in Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) and by rare findings of strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 J. Vargas-González , J. Forbrich , V. M. Rivilla , K. M. Menten , M. Güdel , A. Hacar

Based on archival {\it Chandra} observations with a total exposure of 1.3 Ms, we study X-ray point sources in the Fornax cluster of galaxies, with the primary aim of searching for intra-cluster X-ray source populations. We detect 1177 point…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 Xiangyu Jin , Meicun Hou , Zhenlin Zhu , Zhiyuan Li

We identify and characterize low-mass stars in the ~3 Myr old Trumpler 16 (Tr16) region by means of a deep Chandra X-ray observation, and study their optical and near-IR properties. We compare X-ray activity of Tr16 stars with known…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. F. Albacete-Colombo , F. Damiani , G. Micela , S. Sciortino , F. R. Harnden

AIMS: To study the properties of X-ray emissions from young stellar objects (YSOs), through their evolution from Class I to Class III and determine whether Class 0 protostars emit in X-rays. METHODS: A deep Chandra X-ray observation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Giardino , F. Favata , G. Micela , S. Sciortino , E. Winston

Aims. Having established the binary status of nineteen O-type stars located in four Cygnus OB associations, we now determine their fundamental parameters to constrain their properties and their evolutionary status. We also investigate their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

Context. Establishing the multiplicity of O-type stars is the first step towards accurately determining their stellar parameters. Moreover, the distribution of the orbital parameters provides observational clues to the way that O-type stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

X-ray flares have routinely been observed from the supermassive black hole, Sagittarius A$^\star$ (Sgr A$^\star$), at our Galactic center. The nature of these flares remains largely unclear, despite of many theoretical models. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Ya-Ping Li , Feng Yuan , Qiang Yuan , Q. Daniel Wang , P. F. Chen , Joseph Neilsen , Taotao Fang , Shuo Zhang , Jason Dexter

The Trifid Nebula, a young star-forming HII region, was observed for 16 hours by the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We detected 304 X-ray sources, thirty percent of which are hard sources and seventy percent of of which have near-infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Rho , S. Ramirez , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi , B. Lefloch

Flare occurrence on the Sun is highly variable, exhibiting both short term variation due to the emergence and evolution of active regions, and long-term variation from the solar cycle. On solar-like stars, much larger stellar flares…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-04 James Crowley , Michael S. Wheatland , Kai Yang

After 25 years of quiescence, the microquasar V404 Cyg entered a new period of activity in June 2015. This X-ray source is known to undergo extremely bright and variable outbursts seen at all wavelengths. It is therefore an object of prime…

In January 2003, the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP) detected about 1400 young stars during a 13.2 day observation of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). This paper studies a well-defined sample of 28 solar-mass COUP sources to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. J. Wolk , E. Flaccomio , G. Micela , F. Favata , A. E. Glassgold , H. Shang , E. D. Feigelson
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