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Vortex configurations in the electroweak gauge theory are investigated. Two gauge-inequivalent solutions of the field equations, the Z and W vortices, have previously been found. They correspond to embeddings of the abelian Nielsen-Olesen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Samuel W. MacDowell , Ola Törnkvist

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. For $\epsilon>0$ small, we construct non-constant solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations $-\Delta u=\frac{1}{\epsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)u$ in $\Omega$ such that on $\partial \Omega$ u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Rémy Rodiac

We consider a generalization of abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs model by introducing a nonstandard kinetic term. In particular we show that the Bogomolnyi equations of the abelian Higgs theory may be obtained, being its solutions Nielsen-Olesen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-26 Lucas Sourrouille

Ordered media often support vortex structures with intriguing topological properties. Here, we investigate non-Abelian vortices in tetrahedral order, which appear in the cyclic phase of spin-2 Bose--Einstein condensates and in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-22 Hermanni Rajamäki , Toni Annala , Mikko Möttönen

We establish vortex dynamics for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation for asymptotically large numbers of vortices for the problem without a gauge field and either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. As our main tool, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Matthias Kurzke , Daniel Spirn

We present new solutions of noncommutative gauge theories in which coincident unstable vortices expand into unstable circular shells. As the theories are noncommutative, the naive definition of the locations of the vortices and shells is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Nazim Bouatta , Jarah Evslin , Carlo Maccaferri

In this paper we investigate the behavior and the existence of positive and non-radially symmetric solutions to nonlinear exponential elliptic model problems defined on a solid torus $\bar{T}$ of $\mathbb{R}^3$, when data are invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Athanase Cotsiolis , Nikos Labropoulos

A brane-world $SU(5)$ GUT model with global non-Abelian vortices is constructed in six-dimensional spacetime. We find a solution with a vortex associated to $SU(3)$ separated from another vortex associated to $SU(2)$. This $3-2$ split…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-27 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Masaki Kawaguchi , Norisuke Sakai

Six-dimensional Nielsen-Olesen vortices are analyzed in the context of a quadratic gravity theory containing Euler-Gauss-Bonnet self-interactions. The relations among the string tensions can be tuned in such a way that the obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Giovannini , H. B. Meyer

The dynamics of the non-Abelian vortex-string, which describes its low energy oscillations into the target $D=3+1$ spacetime as well as its orientations in the internal space, is derived by the approach of nonlinear realization. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-17 Lu-Xin Liu , Muneto Nitta

Vortices in supersymmetric gauge field theory are important constructs in a basic conceptual phenomenon commonly referred to as the dual Meissner effect which is responsible for color confinement. Based on a direct minimization approach, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Elliott H. Lieb , Yisong Yang

We present a series of existence theorems for multiple vortex solutions in the Gudnason model of the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric field theory where non-Abelian gauge fields are governed by the pure Chern--Simons dynamics at dual levels and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Xiaosen Han , Chang-Shou Lin , Gabriella Tarantello , Yisong Yang

We study straight vortices with global longitudinal currents in the Bogomol'ny limit of the Abelian Higgs model with two charged scalar fields. The model possesses global SU(2) and local electromagnetic U(1) symmetries spontaneously broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 M. N. Chernodub , A. S. Nedelin

We study different aspects of monopoles in the Higgs phase which are confined by (non-abelian) vortices in \cal{N}=2 SQCD with gauge group U(N) and N_f >= N massive flavors, including generalized FI-terms. We compute in particular the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 David Burke , Robert Wimmer

Numerical calculations of vortex flows in Taylor-Couette systems with counter rotating cylinders are presented. The full, time dependent Navier-Stokes equations are solved with a combination of a finite difference and a Galerkin method.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-19 Ch. Hoffmann , M. Lücke , A. Pinter

We study the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen multi-vortices. Using a numerical code we are able to solve the vortex equations with winding number up to n=25,000. We can thus check the wall vortex conjecture previously made in hep-th/0507273 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Bolognesi , Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We find, by an appropriate extension of the standard holographic superconductor setup, static bulk solutions which describe holographic duals to non-Abelian vortices. In the core of these vortices a scalar field condenses, breaking a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Gianni Tallarita

The spatial distribution of fields and currents in confining theories can give direct evidence of dual superconductivity. We review the behavior of vortices in the lattice Higgs effective theory. We discuss the techniques for finding these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Richard W. Haymaker

We study topological defects in the Georgi-Machacek model in a hierarchical symmetry breaking in which extra triplets acquire vacuum expectation values before the doublet. We find a possibility of topologically stable non-Abelian domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Masafumi Kurachi , Muneto Nitta

We discuss the non-Abelian Stokes theorem for SU(2) gauge fields which avoids both additional integration variables and surface ordering. The idea is to introduce the instant color orientation of the flux piercing the loop. The non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Gubarev
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