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The astrophysical S-factor for $^{16}$O + $^{16}$O is investigated within the adiabatic molecular picture. It very well explains the available experimental data. The collective radial mass causes a pronounced resonant structure in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-22 Alexis Diaz-Torres , Leandro Romero Gasques , Michael Wiescher

We present here a robust analytical model based on nuclear reaction theory for non-resonant fusion cross sections near Coulomb barrier. The astrophysical $S$-factors involving stable and neutron rich isotopes of C, O, Ne, Mg and Si for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Vinay Singh , Joydev Lahiri , D. N. Basu

A quantitative study of the astrophysically important sub-barrier fusion of $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C is presented. Low-energy collisions are described in the body-fixed reference frame using wave-packet dynamics within a nuclear molecular picture.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Alexis Diaz-Torres , Michael Wiescher

We estimate the ratios of bare astrophysical S-factors at zero incident energy for proton and deuteron induced reactions in a model which assumes a compound nucleus formation probability plus a statistical decay. The obtained ratios agree…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sachie Kimura , Aldo Bonasera

Numerous nuclear reactions in the crust of accreting neutron stars are strongly affected by dense plasma environment. Simulations of superbursts, deep crustal heating and other nuclear burning phenomena in neutron stars require…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. V. Afanasjev , M. Beard , A. I. Chugunov , M. Wiescher , D. G. Yakovlev

We have considered the possibility to describe the astrophysical S-factors of some light atomic nuclei on the basis of the potential cluster model by taking into account the supermultiplet symmetry of wave functions and splitting the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

In stellar hydrogen burning, the CNO cycle dominates, with the $^{14}$N(p,$\gamma)^{15}$O reaction being the slowest process. Consequently, this reaction critically influences the solar composition, CNO neutrino fluxes, and the evolution of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 G. X. Dong , X. B. Wang , N. Michel , M. Płoszajczak

The ${}^{12}\mathrm{C} + {}^{12}\mathrm{C}$ fusion reaction plays a vital role in the explosive phenomena of the universe. The resonances in the Gamow window rule its reaction rate and products. Hence, the determination of the resonance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Yasutaka Taniguchi , Masaaki Kimura

A set of moderately deformed $s-d$ shell nuclei is employed for testing the reliability of the nuclear ground state wave functions which are obtained in the context of a BCS approach and offer a simultaneous consideration of deformation and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. S. Kosmas , F. Simkovic , Amand Faessler

The $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C fusion reaction plays a crucial role in stellar evolution and explosions. Its open reaction channels mainly include $\alpha$, $p$, $n$, and ${}^{8}$Be. Despite more than a half century of efforts, large discrepancies…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-10-23 Y. J. Li , X. Fang , B. Bucher , K. A. Li , L. H. Ru , X. D. Tang

The cross sections for the deep sub-barrier fusion reaction of light nuclei are calculated within the theoretical framework of the selective resonant tunneling model. In this model, assumption of a complex square-well nuclear potential is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Vinay Singh , Debasis Atta , Md. A. Khan , D. N. Basu

Background: The density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy is crucial in determining several properties of finite nuclei to the neutron stars with mass $\sim$ 1.4 $M_\odot$. The values of neutron skin thickness, isovector giant dipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-23 T. Ghosh , Sangeeta , G. Saxena , B. K. Agrawal , Ushasi Datta

A potential model is applied for the analysis of the astrophysical direct nuclear capture process $^{16}$O(p,$\gamma)^{17}$F. The phase-equivalent potentials of the Woods-Saxon form for the p$-^{16}$O interaction are examined which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-04 E. M. Tursunov , S. A. Turakulov

We study the prolate-shape predominance of the nuclear ground-state deformation by calculating the masses of more than two thousand even-even nuclei using the Strutinsky method, modified by Kruppa, and improved by us. The influences of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Takahara , N. Tajima , Y. R. Shimizu

In this review we have considered the possibility to describe the astrophysical S-factors of radiative capture reactions with light atomic nuclei on the basis of the potential two-cluster model by taking into account the splitting the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-12 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

The drastically expanded use of the Woods-Saxon potential in modern day nuclear physics and the availability of new nuclear data motivated us to review and optimize the parameters of this potential to the experimental single-nucleon spectra…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-09-25 N. Schwierz , I. Wiedenhover , A. Volya

The determination of nucleus-nucleus potentials is important not only to describe the properties of the colliding system, but also to extract nuclear-structure information and for modelling nuclear reactions for astrophysics. We present the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-26 V. Durant , P. Capel , L. Huth , A. B. Balantekin , A. Schwenk

The theory of the g factor of an electron bound to a deformed nucleus is considered non-perturbatively and results are presented for a wide range of nuclei with charge numbers from Z=16 up to Z=98. We calculate the nuclear deformation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Niklas Michel , Jacek Zatorski , Natalia S. Oreshkina , Christoph H. Keitel

Determination of the accurate astrophysical S factor of {$^{12}$C($\alpha,\gamma$)$^{16}$O} reaction has been regarded as a holy grail of nuclear astrophysics for decades. In current stellar models, a knowledge of that value to better than…

The potential model for nuclear astrophysical reactions requires a considerably shallow nuclear potential when a square-well potential is employed to fit experimental data. We discuss the origin of this apparently different behavior from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 R. Ogura , K. Hagino , C. A. Bertulani
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