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In this paper we investigate the growth rate of the number of all possible paths in graphs with respect to their length in an exact analytical way. Apart from the typical rates of growth, i.e. exponential or polynomial, we identify…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vasileios Basios , Gian-Luigi Forti , Gregoire Nicolis

We describe the time evolution of gene expression levels by using a time translational matrix to predict future expression levels of genes based on their expression levels at some initial time. We deduce the time translational matrix for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Neal S. Holter , Amos Maritan , Marek Cieplak , Nina V. Fedoroff , Jayanth R. Banavar

In this paper we propose an approach for measuring growth of complexity of emerging patterns in complex systems such as cellular automata. We discuss several ways how a metric for measuring the complexity growth can be defined. This…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2022-07-22 Hugo Cisneros , Josef Sivic , Tomas Mikolov

Monadic second order logic can be used to express many classical notions of sets of vertices of a graph as for instance: dominating sets, induced matchings, perfect codes, independent sets or irredundant sets. Bounds on the number of sets…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Matthieu Rosenfeld

This paper focuses on modeling the dynamic attributes of a dynamic network with a fixed number of vertices. These attributes are considered as time series which dependency structure is influenced by the underlying network. They are modeled…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-11-11 Jonas Krampe

A new method is proposed which allows a reconstruction of time series based on higher order multiscale statistics given by a hierarchical process. This method is able to model the time series not only on a specific scale but for a range of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 A. P. Nawroth , J. Peinke

The growth of complex populations, such as microbial communities, forests, and cities, occurs over vastly different spatial and temporal scales. Although research in different fields has developed detailed, system-specific models to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-14 Ashish B. George , James O'Dwyer

We review models of compositional growth, which were introduced to explain the growth statistics of various quantities ranging from firm sizes to GDP. In these models, entities are decomposed into units that grow independently. Thus, the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-04-12 José Moran , Massimo Riccaboni

We introduce a new combinatorial structure: the superselector. We show that superselectors subsume several important combinatorial structures used in the past few years to solve problems in group testing, compressed sensing, multi-channel…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-10-07 Ferdinando Cicalese , Ugo Vaccaro

This paper presents a simple model to measure the relative economic growth of economic systems. The model considers S-Shaped patterns of economic growth that, represented with a linear model, measure how an economic system grows in…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-04-18 Mario Coccia

The minority game (MG) model introduced recently provides promising insights into the understanding of the evolution of prices, indices and rates in the financial markets. In this paper we perform a time series analysis of the model…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-12-02 Fernando F. Ferreira , Gerson Francisco , Birajara S. Machado , Paulsamy Muruganandam

Time series play a fundamental role in many domains, capturing a plethora of information about the underlying data-generating processes. When a process generates multiple synchronized signals we are faced with multidimensional time series.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Matteo Ceccarello , Francesco Pio Monaco , Francesco Silvestri

We extend the notions of multipole and subsystem symmetries to more general {\it spatially modulated} symmetries. We uncover two instances with exponential and (quasi)-periodic modulations, and provide simple microscopic models in one, two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-19 Pablo Sala , Julius Lehmann , Tibor Rakovszky , Frank Pollmann

Time series forecasting presents unique challenges that limit the effectiveness of traditional machine learning algorithms. To address these limitations, various approaches have incorporated linear constraints into learning algorithms, such…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-02-18 Nathan Doumèche , Francis Bach , Éloi Bedek , Gérard Biau , Claire Boyer , Yannig Goude

We show that the generation time -- a notion usually described in a biological context -- can be defined in a general way as a return time in a conveniently constructed finite Markov chain. The simple formula we obtain agrees with previous…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-20 François Bienvenu , Lloyd Demetrius , Stéphane Legendre

In this undergraduate thesis, we expand on the study of statistics on restricted growth functions avoiding patterns initiated by Campbell, et. al. Restricted growth functions are of interest because they are in bijection with set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Robert Dorward

The simplest model of a smart spatial redistribution of individuals is proposed. A single-species population is considered, to be composed of two discrete subpopulations inhabiting two stations; migration is a transfer between them. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-08 Michael Sadovsky

Mathematical methods of analysis of data and of predicting growth are discussed. The starting point is the analysis of the growth rates, which can be expressed as a function of time or as a function of the size of the growing entity.…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-22 Ron W Nielsen

We combine incentive, adaptive, and time-scale dynamics to study multipopulation dynamics on the simplex equipped with a large class of Riemmanian metrics, simultaneously generalizing and extending many dynamics commonly studied in dynamic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Marc Harper , Dashiell E. A. Fryer

We examine to what extent the tempo and mode of environmental fluctuations matter for the growth of structured populations. The models are switching, linear ordinary differential equations $x'(t)=A(\sigma(\omega t))x(t)$ where…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-22 Pierre Monmarché , Sebastian J. Schreiber , Édouard Strickler
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