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Direct evaluation of the 1-loop fluctuation determinant of non-static degrees of freedom in a complete static background is advocated to be more efficient for the determination of the effective three-dimensional model of the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 A. Jakovác , A. Patkós

The holographic dual of a finite-temperature gauge theory with a small number of flavours typically contains D-brane probes in a black hole background. We have recently shown that these systems undergo a first order phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 David Mateos , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

It has been argued that the Randall-Sundrum (RS) phase transition rate is suppressed when the holographic theory corresponds to a large $N$ Yang-Mills and when the stabilizing field has a small mass. Here we argue that self-interactions can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-22 Rashmish K. Mishra , Lisa Randall

It is shown that a quasi two dimensional (layered) Heisenberg antiferromagnet with fully frustrated interplane couplings ({\it e.g.} on a body-centered tetragonal lattice) generically exhibits two thermal phase transitions with lowering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Fang Chen , Jiangping Hu , Steven Kivelson , Stuart Brown

The honeycomb magnet $\alpha-$RuCl$_3$ is a prime candidate material for realizing the Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL), but it shows long-range magnetic order at low temperature. Nevertheless, its broad inelastic neutron scattering (INS)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-23 Oliver Franke , Dumitru Călugăru , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Johannes Knolle

In many extensions of the Standard Model electroweak phase transitions at high temperatures can be described in a minimal dimensionally reduced effective theory with SU(2) gauge field and fundamental Higgs scalar. In this effective theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-16 Jaakko Annala , Kari Rummukainen , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

The two-dimensional random gauge \xy model, where the quenched random variables are magnetic bond angles uniformly distributed within $[-r\pi, r\pi]$ ($0 \leq r \leq 1$), is studied via Monte Carlo simulations. We investigate the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Petter Minnhagen , Beom Jun Kim

We investigate brane inflation, focusing on warm inflation realizations within a warped throat geometry. While the standard scenario relies on a single mobile $D3$-brane moving radially toward an anti-$D3$-brane at the tip of the throat, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Dibya Chakraborty , Rudnei O. Ramos

In this work quantum electrodynamics at T > 0 is considered. For this purpose we use thermo field dynamics and the causal approach to quantum field theory according to Epstein and Glaser, the latter being a rigorous method to avoid the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Muller

We study the thermodynamics of flavor D7-branes embedded in an anisotropic black brane solution of type IIB supergravity. The flavor branes undergo a phase transition between a `Minkowski embedding', in which they lie outside of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Daniel Ávila , Daniel Fernández , Leonardo Patiño , Diego Trancanelli

The holographic duality between cascading gauge theory and type IIB supergravity on warped deformed conifold with fluxes reveals exotic thermal phases with nonzero expectation values of certain operators, persistent to high temperatures.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Alex Buchel

We study the dynamics of a first-order phase transition in a strongly coupled gauge theory at non-zero temperature and chemical potential, computing nucleation rates and wall speeds from first principles. The gauge theory is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Oscar Henriksson , Niko Jokela , Julia Junttila

The electroweak phase transition is investigated by means of the perturbatively calculated high temperature effective potential. An analytic result to order $g^4,\lambda^2$ is presented for the Abelian Higgs model, the SU(2)-Higgs model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hebecker

We consider the conundrum of generating de Sitter space from higher-dimensional geometry, with particular attention to KKLT-type constructions arXiv:hep-th/0301240 and their 5d implications. We show that even in the probe approximation with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Lisa Randall

Previous work on DBI inflation, which achieves inflation through the motion of a $D3$ brane as it moves through a warped throat compactification, has focused on the region far from the tip of the throat. Since reheating and other observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Kecskemeti , John Maiden , Gary Shiu , Bret Underwood

Temperature evolution of dielectric response, atomic structure, and lattice dynamics in thin film of sodium niobate in the epitaxial NaNbO$_3$/SrRuO$_3$/(001)MgO heterostructure is studied by dielectric measurements, x-ray diffraction, and…

We study the decay of the metastable symmetric phase in the standard model at finite temperature. For the SU(2)-Higgs model the two wave function correction terms $Z_{\vp}(\vp^2,T)$ and $Z_{\chi}(\vp^2,T)$ of Higgs and Goldstone boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Bödeker , W. Buchmüller , Z. Fodor , T. Helbig

$\mathrm{MoTe_2}$ has recently been shown to realize in its low-temperature phase the type-II Weyl semimetal (WSM). We investigated by time- and angle- resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (tr-ARPES) the possible influence of the Weyl points…

We argue that brane anti-brane inflation in string theory de-Sitter vacua of Kachru-Kallosh-Linde-Trivedi (KKLT) is captured by the dynamics of a D3-brane probe in the local KKLT model constructed in hep-th/0203041. This provides a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Alex Buchel , Radu Roiban

In this paper we show, through the study of concrete examples, that, depending on the cosmic dynamics of the energy density of matter degrees of freedom living in the brane, Randall-Sundrum (RS) brane effects can be important not only at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-19 Ricardo García-Salcedo , Tame Gonzalez , Claudia Moreno , Israel Quiros