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We show that a quasi-two dimensional condensate of optically active excitons emits coherent light even in the absence of population inversion. This allows an unambiguous and clear experimental detection of the condensed phase. We prove…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Fernandez-Rossier , C. Tejedor , R. Merlin

In crowded systems, particle currents can be mediated by propagating collective excitations which are generated as rare events, are localized and have a finite lifetime. The theoretical description of such excitations is hampered by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-16 Alexander P. Antonov , David Voráč , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass

We consider excitons in a quantum dot as q-deformed systems. Interaction of some excitonic systems with one cavity mode is considered. Dynamics of the system is obtained by diagonalizing total Hamiltonian and emission spectrum of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-13 M. Bagheri Harouni , R. Roknizadeh , M. H. Naderi

We theoretically study an impulsively excited quantum bouncer (QB) - a particle bouncing off a surface in the presence of gravity. A pair of time-delayed pulsed excitations is shown to induce a wave-packet echo effect - a partial rephasing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 I. Tutunnikov , K. V. Rajitha , A. Yu. Voronin , V. V. Nesvizhevsky , I. Sh. Averbukh

We consider a quantum system composed of a spatially infinitely extended free Bose gas with a condensate, interacting with a small system (quantum dot) which can trap finitely many Bosons. Due to spontaneous symmetry breaking in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Merkli

Quantum turbulence deals with the phenomenon of turbulence in quantum fluids, such as superfluid helium and trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Although much progress has been made in understanding quantum turbulence, several…

We calculate the excitation spectrum of a one-dimensional self-bound quantum droplet in a two-component bosonic mixture described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) with cubic and quadratic nonlinearities. The cubic term originates from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-01 Marek Tylutki , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Boris A. Malomed , Dmitry S. Petrov

Collective (elementary) excitations of quantum bosonic condensates, including condensates of exciton polaritons in semiconductor microcavities, are a sensitive probe of interparticle interactions. In anisotropic microcavities with…

We experimentally observe harmonic oscillations in a bosonic condensate of exciton-polaritons confined within an elliptical trap. These oscillations arise from quantum beats between two size-quantized states of the condensate, split in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 R. V. Cherbunin , A. Liubomirov , D. Novokreschenov , A. Kudlis , A. V. Kavokin

The on-demand selective population transfer between states in multilevel quantum systems is a challenging problem with implications for a wide-range of physical platforms including photon and exciton-polariton Bose- Einstein condensates…

We report on the generation of time-bin entangled photon pairs from a semiconductor quantum dot via pulsed resonant biexciton generation. Based on theoretical modeling we optimized the duration of the excitation pulse to minimize the…

The time evolution of entanglement for excitons in two quantum dots embedded in a single mode cavity is studied in a ``spin-boson'' regime. It is found that although with the dissipation from the boson mode, the excitons in the two quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Jun Jing , Z. G. Lü , H. R. Ma

Universal scaling near phase transitions is one of the central ideas of physics, linking the growth of spatial correlations to the slowing down of dynamics. So far, direct experimental access to this critical behavior has remained largely…

The Tavis-Cummings model (the Dicke model treated in the rotating wave approximation) describing many two-level systems coupled to a single bosonic mode, has been long known to show collective semiclassical oscillations when prepared in an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-16 Jonathan Keeling

We study the dynamics of a driven Dicke model, where the collective spin is rotated with a constant velocity around a fixed axis. The time evolution of the mean photon number and of the atomic inversion is calculated using, on the one hand,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 Michael Tomka , Dionys Baeriswyl , Vladimir Gritsev

Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have potential applications in quantum information processing due to the fact that they are potential on-demand sources of single and entangled photons. Generation of polarization-entangled photon pairs was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 E. R. Schmidgall , I. Schwartz , L. Gantz , D. Cogan , S. Raindel , D. Gershoni

We describe an approach to quantum control of the quasiparticle excitations in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate based on adiabatic and diabatic changes in the trap anisotropy. We describe our approach in the context of Landau-Zener…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Woo , S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

Turbulent phenomena are among the most striking effects that both classical and quantum fluids can exhibit. While classical turbulence is ubiquitous in nature, the observation of quantum turbulence requires the precise manipulation of…

A quantum coherent capacitor subject to large amplitude pulse cycles can be made to emit or reabsorb an electron in each half cycle. Quantized currents with pulse cycles in the GHz range have been demonstrated experimentally. We develop a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-27 M. Moskalets , P. Samuelsson , M. Buttiker

In this paper we investigate the ground-state properties and related quantum phase transitions for the two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a single-mode optical cavity. Apart from the usual normal and superradiant phases multi-stable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-26 Xiuqin Zhao , Ni Liu , J-Q Liang
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